Starvation-induced hyperactivity in the rat: the role of endocrine and neurotransmitter changes.
Identifieur interne : 000A17 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000A16; suivant : 000A18Starvation-induced hyperactivity in the rat: the role of endocrine and neurotransmitter changes.
Auteurs : K M Pirke ; A. Broocks ; T. Wilckens ; R. Marquard ; U. SchweigerSource :
- Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews [ 0149-7634 ] ; 1993.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , physiology : Neurotransmitter Agents.
- physiology : Motor Activity.
- physiopathology : Endocrine Glands, Starvation.
- psychology : Starvation.
- Animals, Female, Male, Rats.
Abstract
Semistarved rats develop high running wheel activity. This running activity induces increased norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin turnover in the hypothalamus. Corticosterone in plasma becomes increased while luteinizing hormone and testosterone are suppressed. In female rats cyclic gonadal function is suppressed. Running activity in the semistarved rats can be suppressed specifically by serotonin 1-c-agonists and by alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonists. This animal model is helpful in the understanding of the combined effects of starvation and hyperactivity, which are observed in many patients with anorexia nervosa. The observation of the serotonergic system might help to develop a pharmacological treatment of hyperactivity in anorectic patients.
PubMed: 7903806
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Schweiger</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="1993">1993</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:7903806</idno><idno type="pmid">7903806</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000A17</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000A17</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Starvation-induced hyperactivity in the rat: the role of endocrine and neurotransmitter changes.</title><author><name sortKey="Pirke, K M" sort="Pirke, K M" uniqKey="Pirke K" first="K M" last="Pirke">K M Pirke</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychoendocrinology, University of Trier, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Broocks, A" sort="Broocks, A" uniqKey="Broocks A" first="A" last="Broocks">A. Broocks</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wilckens, T" sort="Wilckens, T" uniqKey="Wilckens T" first="T" last="Wilckens">T. Wilckens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Marquard, R" sort="Marquard, R" uniqKey="Marquard R" first="R" last="Marquard">R. Marquard</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schweiger, U" sort="Schweiger, U" uniqKey="Schweiger U" first="U" last="Schweiger">U. Schweiger</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews</title><idno type="ISSN">0149-7634</idno><imprint><date when="1993" type="published">1993</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Endocrine Glands (physiopathology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Male</term><term>Motor Activity (physiology)</term><term>Neurotransmitter Agents (physiology)</term><term>Rats</term><term>Starvation (physiopathology)</term><term>Starvation (psychology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Neurotransmitter Agents</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Motor Activity</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Endocrine Glands</term><term>Starvation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Starvation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Female</term><term>Male</term><term>Rats</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Semistarved rats develop high running wheel activity. This running activity induces increased norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin turnover in the hypothalamus. Corticosterone in plasma becomes increased while luteinizing hormone and testosterone are suppressed. In female rats cyclic gonadal function is suppressed. Running activity in the semistarved rats can be suppressed specifically by serotonin 1-c-agonists and by alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonists. This animal model is helpful in the understanding of the combined effects of starvation and hyperactivity, which are observed in many patients with anorexia nervosa. The observation of the serotonergic system might help to develop a pharmacological treatment of hyperactivity in anorectic patients.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">7903806</PMID><DateCreated><Year>1994</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>31</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>1994</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>31</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2005</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>17</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0149-7634</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>17</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><Year>1993</Year><Season>Fall</Season></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Neurosci Biobehav Rev</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Starvation-induced hyperactivity in the rat: the role of endocrine and neurotransmitter changes.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>287-94</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Semistarved rats develop high running wheel activity. This running activity induces increased norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin turnover in the hypothalamus. Corticosterone in plasma becomes increased while luteinizing hormone and testosterone are suppressed. In female rats cyclic gonadal function is suppressed. Running activity in the semistarved rats can be suppressed specifically by serotonin 1-c-agonists and by alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonists. This animal model is helpful in the understanding of the combined effects of starvation and hyperactivity, which are observed in many patients with anorexia nervosa. The observation of the serotonergic system might help to develop a pharmacological treatment of hyperactivity in anorectic patients.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pirke</LastName><ForeName>K M</ForeName><Initials>KM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychoendocrinology, University of Trier, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Broocks</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wilckens</LastName><ForeName>T</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Marquard</LastName><ForeName>R</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schweiger</LastName><ForeName>U</ForeName><Initials>U</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Neurosci Biobehav Rev</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7806090</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0149-7634</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D018377">Neurotransmitter Agents</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004702" MajorTopicYN="N">Endocrine Glands</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009043" MajorTopicYN="N">Motor Activity</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018377" MajorTopicYN="N">Neurotransmitter Agents</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D051381" MajorTopicYN="N">Rats</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013217" MajorTopicYN="N">Starvation</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><NumberOfReferences>41</NumberOfReferences></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1993</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1993</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1993</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">7903806</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0149-7634(05)80012-0</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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