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Resting metabolic rate in preadolescent girls at high risk of obesity.

Identifieur interne : 000903 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000902; suivant : 000904

Resting metabolic rate in preadolescent girls at high risk of obesity.

Auteurs : H. Wurmser ; R. Laessle ; K. Jacob ; S. Langhard ; H. Uhl ; A. Angst ; A. Müller ; K M Pirke

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9725640

English descriptors

Abstract

To investigate whether children at high risk of obesity have a reduced resting metabolic rate (RMR).

PubMed: 9725640

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:9725640

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Resting metabolic rate in preadolescent girls at high risk of obesity.</title>
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<name sortKey="Wurmser, H" sort="Wurmser, H" uniqKey="Wurmser H" first="H" last="Wurmser">H. Wurmser</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Center for Psychobiological and Psychosomatic Research, University of Trier, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Laessle, R" sort="Laessle, R" uniqKey="Laessle R" first="R" last="Laessle">R. Laessle</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Jacob, K" sort="Jacob, K" uniqKey="Jacob K" first="K" last="Jacob">K. Jacob</name>
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<name sortKey="Langhard, S" sort="Langhard, S" uniqKey="Langhard S" first="S" last="Langhard">S. Langhard</name>
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<name sortKey="Uhl, H" sort="Uhl, H" uniqKey="Uhl H" first="H" last="Uhl">H. Uhl</name>
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<name sortKey="Angst, A" sort="Angst, A" uniqKey="Angst A" first="A" last="Angst">A. Angst</name>
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<name sortKey="Muller, A" sort="Muller, A" uniqKey="Muller A" first="A" last="Müller">A. Müller</name>
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<name sortKey="Pirke, K M" sort="Pirke, K M" uniqKey="Pirke K" first="K M" last="Pirke">K M Pirke</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Resting metabolic rate in preadolescent girls at high risk of obesity.</title>
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<name sortKey="Laessle, R" sort="Laessle, R" uniqKey="Laessle R" first="R" last="Laessle">R. Laessle</name>
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<name sortKey="Langhard, S" sort="Langhard, S" uniqKey="Langhard S" first="S" last="Langhard">S. Langhard</name>
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<name sortKey="Uhl, H" sort="Uhl, H" uniqKey="Uhl H" first="H" last="Uhl">H. Uhl</name>
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<name sortKey="Angst, A" sort="Angst, A" uniqKey="Angst A" first="A" last="Angst">A. Angst</name>
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<name sortKey="Muller, A" sort="Muller, A" uniqKey="Muller A" first="A" last="Müller">A. Müller</name>
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<title level="j">International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity</title>
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<term>Aging (metabolism)</term>
<term>Anthropometry</term>
<term>Body Composition</term>
<term>Body Mass Index</term>
<term>Calorimetry, Indirect</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Electric Impedance</term>
<term>Energy Metabolism (genetics)</term>
<term>European Continental Ancestry Group (genetics)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Obesity (genetics)</term>
<term>Obesity (metabolism)</term>
<term>Parents</term>
<term>Puberty</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Energy Metabolism</term>
<term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term>
<term>Obesity</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aging</term>
<term>Obesity</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Anthropometry</term>
<term>Body Composition</term>
<term>Body Mass Index</term>
<term>Calorimetry, Indirect</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Electric Impedance</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Parents</term>
<term>Puberty</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To investigate whether children at high risk of obesity have a reduced resting metabolic rate (RMR).</div>
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<Month>09</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
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<Day>22</Day>
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<Day>03</Day>
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<Issue>8</Issue>
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<Title>International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord.</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Resting metabolic rate in preadolescent girls at high risk of obesity.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>793-9</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To investigate whether children at high risk of obesity have a reduced resting metabolic rate (RMR).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">Cross-sectional study.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SUBJECTS" NlmCategory="METHODS">93 healthy girls (age: 8-12 y) were allocated to one of four groups, according to the subjects' and their parents' weight status: group 1, overweight children with both parents overweight (OB/OB2; n = 17); group 2, normal weight children with both parents overweight (N/OB2; n = 28); group 3, overweight children of discordant parents (OB/OB1; n = 21) and group 4, normal weight children with both parents normal weight (N/OB0; n = 27).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MEASUREMENTS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Weight, height, fat-free mass (FFM) and fat mass (FM) by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), RMR (indirect calorimetry) for the duration of 25 min.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Controlling for disparities in body composition, age and physical maturity, significant differences were found in adjusted group means of RMR (OB/OB2 1181 kcal/d; N/OB2 1276 kcal/d; OB/OB1 1234 kcal/d; N/OB0 1199 kcal/d; P < 0.02) with the OB/OB2 girls showing the lowest energy expenditure.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">We found evidence that preadolescent girls at risk of obesity, are not generally predisposed to a higher body weight, because of a greater metabolic efficiency. In fact, our data show that more emphasis should be laid on defining different subgroups of both overweight and normal weight subjects in studies investigating metabolic rate.</AbstractText>
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