Burnout, perceived stress, and cortisol responses to awakening.
Identifieur interne : 000885 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000884; suivant : 000886Burnout, perceived stress, and cortisol responses to awakening.
Auteurs : J C Pruessner ; D H Hellhammer ; C. KirschbaumSource :
- Psychosomatic medicine [ 0033-3174 ]
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (analysis), Adult, Analysis of Variance, Burnout, Professional (metabolism), Burnout, Professional (psychology), Contraceptives, Oral (analysis), Dexamethasone, Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic (diagnosis), Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic (psychology), Female, Humans, Hydrocortisone (analysis), Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System (metabolism), Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System (physiopathology), Male, Middle Aged, Pituitary-Adrenal System (metabolism), Pituitary-Adrenal System (physiopathology), Saliva (chemistry), Severity of Illness Index, Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone (analysis), Time Factors, Wakefulness.
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Adrenocorticotropic Hormone, Contraceptives, Oral, Hydrocortisone, Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone.
- chemistry : Saliva.
- diagnosis : Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic.
- metabolism : Burnout, Professional, Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System, Pituitary-Adrenal System.
- physiopathology : Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System, Pituitary-Adrenal System.
- psychology : Burnout, Professional, Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic.
- Adult, Analysis of Variance, Dexamethasone, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Severity of Illness Index, Time Factors, Wakefulness.
Abstract
The effects of burnout and perceived stress on early morning free cortisol levels after awakening were investigated in a group of teachers. Previous studies revealed that cortisol levels show a significant increase after awakening, with high intraindividual stability.
PubMed: 10204973
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:10204973Le document en format XML
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Kirschbaum</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="????"><PubDate><MedlineDate>1999 Mar-Apr</MedlineDate></PubDate></date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:10204973</idno><idno type="pmid">10204973</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000885</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000885</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Burnout, perceived stress, and cortisol responses to awakening.</title><author><name sortKey="Pruessner, J C" sort="Pruessner, J C" uniqKey="Pruessner J" first="J C" last="Pruessner">J C Pruessner</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Center for Psychobiological and Psychosomatic Research, University of Trier, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hellhammer, D H" sort="Hellhammer, D H" uniqKey="Hellhammer D" first="D H" last="Hellhammer">D H Hellhammer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kirschbaum, C" sort="Kirschbaum, C" uniqKey="Kirschbaum C" first="C" last="Kirschbaum">C. Kirschbaum</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Psychosomatic medicine</title><idno type="ISSN">0033-3174</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (analysis)</term><term>Adult</term><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Burnout, Professional (metabolism)</term><term>Burnout, Professional (psychology)</term><term>Contraceptives, Oral (analysis)</term><term>Dexamethasone</term><term>Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic (diagnosis)</term><term>Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic (psychology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Hydrocortisone (analysis)</term><term>Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System (metabolism)</term><term>Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System (physiopathology)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Pituitary-Adrenal System (metabolism)</term><term>Pituitary-Adrenal System (physiopathology)</term><term>Saliva (chemistry)</term><term>Severity of Illness Index</term><term>Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone (analysis)</term><term>Time Factors</term><term>Wakefulness</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Adrenocorticotropic Hormone</term><term>Contraceptives, Oral</term><term>Hydrocortisone</term><term>Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Saliva</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Burnout, Professional</term><term>Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System</term><term>Pituitary-Adrenal System</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System</term><term>Pituitary-Adrenal System</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Burnout, Professional</term><term>Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Dexamethasone</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Severity of Illness Index</term><term>Time Factors</term><term>Wakefulness</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The effects of burnout and perceived stress on early morning free cortisol levels after awakening were investigated in a group of teachers. Previous studies revealed that cortisol levels show a significant increase after awakening, with high intraindividual stability.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">10204973</PMID><DateCreated><Year>1999</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>09</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>1999</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>09</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>19</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0033-3174</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>61</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><MedlineDate>1999 Mar-Apr</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Psychosomatic medicine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Psychosom Med</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Burnout, perceived stress, and cortisol responses to awakening.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>197-204</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The effects of burnout and perceived stress on early morning free cortisol levels after awakening were investigated in a group of teachers. Previous studies revealed that cortisol levels show a significant increase after awakening, with high intraindividual stability.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Sixty-six teachers from local public schools (42 women and 24 men, mean age 42+/-5 years) were asked to sample saliva for cortisol analysis on 3 consecutive days. On each day, cortisol levels were measured at the time of awakening and 15, 30, and 60 minutes thereafter. On the night before the third day, subjects took 0.5 mg dexamethasone orally for testing glucocorticoid feedback inhibition. Burnout and perceived stress were measured by three different questionnaires.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Perceived stress correlated with increases of cortisol levels during the first hour after awakening after dexamethasone pretreatment. In addition, teachers scoring high on burnout showed lower overall cortisol secretion on all sampling days, and a higher suppression of cortisol secretion after dexamethasone administration. In the subgroup of teachers with both high levels of perceived stress and high levels of burnout, a lower overall cortisol secretion was observed on the first 2 days, with stronger increases during the first hour after awakening after dexamethasone suppression. This subgroup also showed the lowest self-esteem, the highest external locus of control, and the highest number of somatic complaints.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">These results demonstrate differential effects of burnout and perceived stress on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis regulation.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pruessner</LastName><ForeName>J C</ForeName><Initials>JC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Psychobiological and Psychosomatic Research, University of Trier, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hellhammer</LastName><ForeName>D H</ForeName><Initials>DH</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kirschbaum</LastName><ForeName>C</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Psychosom Med</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0376505</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0033-3174</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D003276">Contraceptives, Oral</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>5Y5F15120W</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D013973">Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>7S5I7G3JQL</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D003907">Dexamethasone</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>9002-60-2</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000324">Adrenocorticotropic Hormone</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>WI4X0X7BPJ</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D006854">Hydrocortisone</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000324" MajorTopicYN="N">Adrenocorticotropic Hormone</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000704" MajorTopicYN="N">Analysis of Variance</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002055" MajorTopicYN="N">Burnout, Professional</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003276" MajorTopicYN="N">Contraceptives, Oral</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003907" MajorTopicYN="N">Dexamethasone</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015673" MajorTopicYN="N">Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="N">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006854" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydrocortisone</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="Y">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007030" MajorTopicYN="N">Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010913" MajorTopicYN="N">Pituitary-Adrenal System</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012463" MajorTopicYN="N">Saliva</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012720" MajorTopicYN="N">Severity of Illness Index</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013973" MajorTopicYN="N">Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014851" MajorTopicYN="Y">Wakefulness</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1999</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>16</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1999</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1999</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">10204973</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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