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Highlighting of two types of defects in 1300 nm PBC laser diodes

Identifieur interne : 000427 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000426; suivant : 000428

Highlighting of two types of defects in 1300 nm PBC laser diodes

Auteurs : B. Bauduin ; J. Wallon ; D. Riviere ; J. Y. Boulaire

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:D6635E21CA0950CCB890930C00BB3AA1982177C6

English descriptors

Abstract

Laser diodes of PBC (p‐substrate buried crescent) structure and emitting at 1300 nm, were subjected to calibrated electrostatic discharges (ESD). A failure analysis was then set up using a scanning optical microscope (SOM) and has allowed the localization of the damaged zones. The comparison of the results obtained with the electro‐optical characteristics has highlighted two types of complementary defects: (i) a so‐called optical type defect, since the optical power is significantly reduced, although leakage current has not occurred (active layer seriously damaged); (ii) a so‐called electrical type defect, since the leakage current increases, although the optical power is barely reduced (active layer weakly damaged).

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DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1638(199607)12:4<317::AID-QRE29>3.0.CO;2-B

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:D6635E21CA0950CCB890930C00BB3AA1982177C6

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<p>Laser diodes of PBC (p‐substrate buried crescent) structure and emitting at 1300 nm, were subjected to calibrated electrostatic discharges (ESD). A failure analysis was then set up using a scanning optical microscope (SOM) and has allowed the localization of the damaged zones. The comparison of the results obtained with the electro‐optical characteristics has highlighted two types of complementary defects: (i) a so‐called optical type defect, since the optical power is significantly reduced, although leakage current has not occurred (active layer seriously damaged); (ii) a so‐called electrical type defect, since the leakage current increases, although the optical power is barely reduced (active layer weakly damaged).</p>
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<b>Bernard Bauduin</b>
graduated in electronic engineering from ‘Ecole Spéciale de Mécanique et d'Electricité de Paris in 1967’. He received a postgraduate diploma in solid state physics in 1970. After working as a teacher at the universities of Le Havre and Caen, and at the French telecom technical Institute, since 1981 he has been in charge of failure and technological analysis on optoelectronic devices at the French National Research Centre on Telecommunication (CNET).</p>
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<b>Jacques Wallon</b>
was born in Le Havre, France on 20 June 1963. He received the Electronical Engineering Degree from ‘Ecole Nationale de l'Aviation Civile’ of Toulouse, France in 1988. He also received a postgraduate diploma in microelectronics from the University of Nantes, France. Since April 1993, he has been a Research Scientist at the French National Research Centre on Telecommunication (CNET) on the reliability of components, where he is also currently doing his Ph.D. He was involved in ESD studies of low‐cost 1·3 μm laser diodes. He will finish his Ph.D. about ‘reliability issues of 980 nm pump laser diodes’ in 1996.</p>
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<b>Daniel Riviere</b>
passed an examination in 1972, following his secondary education, for a place on a training course at France Telecom. After this training he worked until 1975 in a field operations centre at France Telecom, Paris. He then transferred to CNET (National Telecommunications Research Centre, France Telecom) in Lannion. Here his work has involved testing component quality and reliability and since 1979 he has worked in the component analysis laboratory, where his work involves microscopic analysis.</p>
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<b>Jean‐Yves Boulaire</b>
graduated in electronic engineering from ‘Institut National des Sciences Appliquées’ de Lyon in 1966, and received a Ph.D. from University of Lyon in 1969. Since 1970, he has worked at the French National Research Centre on Telecommunications (CNET) on the reliability of components. He is now the head of Failure and Technological Analysis in the Components Group.</p>
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<description>Jacques Wallon was born in Le Havre, France on 20 June 1963. He received the Electronical Engineering Degree from ‘Ecole Nationale de l'Aviation Civile’ of Toulouse, France in 1988. He also received a postgraduate diploma in microelectronics from the University of Nantes, France. Since April 1993, he has been a Research Scientist at the French National Research Centre on Telecommunication (CNET) on the reliability of components, where he is also currently doing his Ph.D. He was involved in ESD studies of low‐cost 1·3 μm laser diodes. He will finish his Ph.D. about ‘reliability issues of 980 nm pump laser diodes’ in 1996.</description>
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<abstract lang="en">Laser diodes of PBC (p‐substrate buried crescent) structure and emitting at 1300 nm, were subjected to calibrated electrostatic discharges (ESD). A failure analysis was then set up using a scanning optical microscope (SOM) and has allowed the localization of the damaged zones. The comparison of the results obtained with the electro‐optical characteristics has highlighted two types of complementary defects: (i) a so‐called optical type defect, since the optical power is significantly reduced, although leakage current has not occurred (active layer seriously damaged); (ii) a so‐called electrical type defect, since the leakage current increases, although the optical power is barely reduced (active layer weakly damaged).</abstract>
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<topic>components</topic>
<topic>failure analysis</topic>
<topic>optoelectronic devices</topic>
<topic>laser diodes</topic>
<topic>SOM</topic>
<topic>OBIC</topic>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0748-8017</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1099-1638</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1099-1638</identifier>
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<part>
<date>1996</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>12</number>
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<number>4</number>
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<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</accessCondition>
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