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Dilemmas of Tunisian regional reform

Identifieur interne : 000087 ( Hal/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000086; suivant : 000088

Dilemmas of Tunisian regional reform

Auteurs : Bennasr Ali [Tunisie] ; Myriam Baron [France] ; Sophie De Ruffray [France] ; Claude Grasland [France] ; France Guérin-Pace [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:halshs-01251783

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English descriptors

Abstract

Territorial disparities in Tunisia are studied for a long time by Spatial Economists, Geographers and Developers. Our paper deals with two different regional divisions: on the one hand, 6 planing Regions inherited from National Planing Schema of 1985; on the other hand 5 Regions defined in the “Livre Blanc” published in 2011. A multiscalar territorial analysis of inequalities is applied to a composite indicator about regional development. A simulation model of net population migrations induced by inequalities of regional development is proposed to highlight issues of regionalization projects. Rather than establishing fixed cutting areas with fixed boundaries and a single center, it would be possible to imagine a regional space composed of multiple cores and with margins or interstices recognized as such.

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Hal:halshs-01251783

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Territorial disparities in Tunisia are studied for a long time by Spatial Economists, Geographers and Developers. Our paper deals with two different regional divisions: on the one hand, 6 planing Regions inherited from National Planing Schema of 1985; on the other hand 5 Regions defined in the “Livre Blanc” published in 2011. A multiscalar territorial analysis of inequalities is applied to a composite indicator about regional development. A simulation model of net population migrations induced by inequalities of regional development is proposed to highlight issues of regionalization projects. Rather than establishing fixed cutting areas with fixed boundaries and a single center, it would be possible to imagine a regional space composed of multiple cores and with margins or interstices recognized as such.</div>
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<idno type="halRefHtml">Revue d'Economie Régionale et Urbaine, ADICUEER, 2015, pp.853-882. <http://www.revues.armand-colin.com/geographie-economie/revue-deconomie-regionale-urbaine/revue-deconomie-regionale-urbaine-ndeg-52015></idno>
<idno type="halRef">Revue d'Economie Régionale et Urbaine, ADICUEER, 2015, pp.853-882. <http://www.revues.armand-colin.com/geographie-economie/revue-deconomie-regionale-urbaine/revue-deconomie-regionale-urbaine-ndeg-52015></idno>
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<idno type="stamp" n="SHS">Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-CAEN">Université de Caen</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS7">Université Denis Diderot - Paris VII</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-ROUEN">Université de Rouen</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-LEHAVRE">Université du Havre</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="INED">INED - Institut National Etudes Démographiques</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="GIP-BE">GIP Bretagne Environnement</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="AO-GEOGRAPHIE">Archives ouvertes de la Géographie</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS1">Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="COMUE-NORMANDIE">Normandie Université</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UPEC-UPEM">UPEC-UPEM</idno>
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<idno type="stamp" n="USPC">Université Sorbonne Paris Cité</idno>
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<note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
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<title xml:lang="en">Dilemmas of Tunisian regional reform</title>
<title xml:lang="fr">Dilemmes de la réforme régionale tunisienne.</title>
<title xml:lang="en" type="sub">Spatial and territorial analysis of proposals to reorganize administrative network</title>
<title xml:lang="fr" type="sub">Analyse spatiale et territoriale des propositions de réorganisation du maillage administratif</title>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Bennasr</forename>
<surname>Ali</surname>
</persName>
<email>abennasr@hotmail.fr</email>
<idno type="halAuthorId">608149</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-155618"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Myriam</forename>
<surname>Baron</surname>
</persName>
<email>myriam.baron@u-pec.fr</email>
<idno type="halAuthorId">1170877</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-104173"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Sophie</forename>
<surname>De Ruffray</surname>
</persName>
<email>sophie.deruffray@univ-rouen.fr</email>
<idno type="halAuthorId">543329</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-97036"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Claude</forename>
<surname>Grasland</surname>
</persName>
<email>claude.grasland@parisgeo.cnrs.fr</email>
<idno type="halAuthorId">743</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-300301"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-43649"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">France</forename>
<surname>Guérin-Pace</surname>
</persName>
<email>guerin@ined.Fr</email>
<idno type="halAuthorId">714163</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-57627"></affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">20796</idno>
<title level="j">Revue d'Economie Régionale et Urbaine</title>
<imprint>
<publisher>ADICUEER</publisher>
<biblScope unit="issue">5</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="pp">853-882</biblScope>
<date type="datePub">2015</date>
<date type="dateEpub">2015</date>
</imprint>
</monogr>
<ref type="publisher">http://www.revues.armand-colin.com/geographie-economie/revue-deconomie-regionale-urbaine/revue-deconomie-regionale-urbaine-ndeg-52015</ref>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<profileDesc>
<langUsage>
<language ident="fr">French</language>
</langUsage>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="author">
<term xml:lang="en">Tunisia</term>
<term xml:lang="en">territorial divisions</term>
<term xml:lang="en">belonging</term>
<term xml:lang="fr">appartenances</term>
<term xml:lang="fr">cohésion</term>
<term xml:lang="fr">intégration</term>
<term xml:lang="fr">maillages</term>
<term xml:lang="fr">Tunisie</term>
</keywords>
<classCode scheme="classification">JEL</classCode>
<classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.geo">Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography</classCode>
<classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
</textClass>
<abstract xml:lang="en">Territorial disparities in Tunisia are studied for a long time by Spatial Economists, Geographers and Developers. Our paper deals with two different regional divisions: on the one hand, 6 planing Regions inherited from National Planing Schema of 1985; on the other hand 5 Regions defined in the “Livre Blanc” published in 2011. A multiscalar territorial analysis of inequalities is applied to a composite indicator about regional development. A simulation model of net population migrations induced by inequalities of regional development is proposed to highlight issues of regionalization projects. Rather than establishing fixed cutting areas with fixed boundaries and a single center, it would be possible to imagine a regional space composed of multiple cores and with margins or interstices recognized as such.</abstract>
<abstract xml:lang="fr">La question des inégalités territoriales en Tunisie est ancienne et a fait l’objet de nombreux travaux de recherche menés par les économistes spatiaux et les géographes-aménageurs. Notre contribution a pour objectif de discuter les arguments opposant deux découpages régionaux : les six régions de planification héritées du schéma national d’aménagement du territoire (SNAT) de 1985 et les cinq régions proposées dans le Livre Blanc en 2011. Nous appliquerons une méthode d’analyse territoriale multiscalaire des inégalités en prenant comme variable cible l’indicateur composite de développement « régional ». Nous proposerons un modèle de simulation des migrations nettes de population induites par les inégalités de développement régional pour illustrer les enjeux des projets de régionalisation. Plutôt que d’établir d’emblée un découpage fixe en régions ayant des frontières figées et un centre unique, il serait possible d’imaginer un espace régional composé de noyaux multiples et comportant des marges ou interstices reconnues comme telles.</abstract>
<particDesc>
<org type="consortium">CMCU 13G0401 / PHC Utique 29172NK (MAE)</org>
<org type="consortium">PICS n°234722 (CNRS)</org>
</particDesc>
</profileDesc>
</hal>
</record>

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