[Licit and illicit drug consumption in the school environment. Results of a cross-sectional epidemiologic survey carried out among 663 high school students in Le Havre].
Identifieur interne : 001589 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 001588; suivant : 001590[Licit and illicit drug consumption in the school environment. Results of a cross-sectional epidemiologic survey carried out among 663 high school students in Le Havre].
Auteurs : D. Bourderont [France] ; M. Le Fur ; B. Genet ; P. BeaudeauSource :
- Archives francaises de pediatrie [ 0003-9764 ] ; 1989.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : France.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical : Nonprescription Drugs, Psychotropic Drugs, Street Drugs.
- geographic , epidemiology : France.
- epidemiology : Smoking, Substance-Related Disorders.
- Adolescent, Alcohol Drinking, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, School Health Services, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
A cross-sectional epidemiologic study was undertaken in 1988 in the city of Le Havre, in order to study the licit and illicit drug consumption of adolescents attending high schools. The regular consumption of alcohol was higher in boys (9.2% vs 5.8%) whereas girls smoked more (16.4% vs 12.5%). In the group (4.2%) of every day drinkers, cider was the first alcoholic beverage used. One of 5 adolescents had been drunk at least once in 6 months, those over 15 years of age being involved twice as often as the youngest (28.2% vs 14.1%). The use of neuropsychotropic drugs was independent of sex, age and performance in school. Typological classification according to patterns of alcohol and drug consumption identified 4 groups of adolescents: the excessive consumers (3.6%), the moderate (25.6%), the abstainers (58.1%) and the consumers of psychotropic drugs (12.7%). The distribution of adolescents into these classes was influenced by age and, to a lesser extent, by school performance.
PubMed: 2604517
Affiliations:
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pubmed:2604517Le document en format XML
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Results of a cross-sectional epidemiologic survey carried out among 663 high school students in Le Havre].</title><author><name sortKey="Bourderont, D" sort="Bourderont, D" uniqKey="Bourderont D" first="D" last="Bourderont">D. Bourderont</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Comité Havrais de Promotion de la Santé, Service Hygiène Santé, Le Havre.</nlm:affiliation><country>France</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Le Havre</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Région Normandie</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Haute-Normandie</region></placeName><wicri:orgArea>Comité Havrais de Promotion de la Santé, Service Hygiène Santé</wicri:orgArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Le Fur, M" sort="Le Fur, M" uniqKey="Le Fur M" first="M" last="Le Fur">M. Le Fur</name></author><author><name sortKey="Genet, B" sort="Genet, B" uniqKey="Genet B" first="B" last="Genet">B. Genet</name></author><author><name sortKey="Beaudeau, P" sort="Beaudeau, P" uniqKey="Beaudeau P" first="P" last="Beaudeau">P. Beaudeau</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Archives francaises de pediatrie</title><idno type="ISSN">0003-9764</idno><imprint><date when="1989" type="published">1989</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Alcohol Drinking</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>France (epidemiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Nonprescription Drugs</term><term>Psychotropic Drugs</term><term>School Health Services</term><term>Smoking (epidemiology)</term><term>Street Drugs</term><term>Substance-Related Disorders (epidemiology)</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Nonprescription Drugs</term><term>Psychotropic Drugs</term><term>Street Drugs</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>France</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Smoking</term><term>Substance-Related Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Alcohol Drinking</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>School Health Services</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>France</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A cross-sectional epidemiologic study was undertaken in 1988 in the city of Le Havre, in order to study the licit and illicit drug consumption of adolescents attending high schools. The regular consumption of alcohol was higher in boys (9.2% vs 5.8%) whereas girls smoked more (16.4% vs 12.5%). In the group (4.2%) of every day drinkers, cider was the first alcoholic beverage used. One of 5 adolescents had been drunk at least once in 6 months, those over 15 years of age being involved twice as often as the youngest (28.2% vs 14.1%). The use of neuropsychotropic drugs was independent of sex, age and performance in school. Typological classification according to patterns of alcohol and drug consumption identified 4 groups of adolescents: the excessive consumers (3.6%), the moderate (25.6%), the abstainers (58.1%) and the consumers of psychotropic drugs (12.7%). The distribution of adolescents into these classes was influenced by age and, to a lesser extent, by school performance.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>France</li></country><region><li>Haute-Normandie</li><li>Région Normandie</li></region><settlement><li>Le Havre</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Beaudeau, P" sort="Beaudeau, P" uniqKey="Beaudeau P" first="P" last="Beaudeau">P. Beaudeau</name><name sortKey="Genet, B" sort="Genet, B" uniqKey="Genet B" first="B" last="Genet">B. Genet</name><name sortKey="Le Fur, M" sort="Le Fur, M" uniqKey="Le Fur M" first="M" last="Le Fur">M. Le Fur</name></noCountry><country name="France"><region name="Région Normandie"><name sortKey="Bourderont, D" sort="Bourderont, D" uniqKey="Bourderont D" first="D" last="Bourderont">D. Bourderont</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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