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Rating disease progression of Friedreich's ataxia by the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale: analysis of a 603-patient database

Identifieur interne : 005463 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 005462; suivant : 005464

Rating disease progression of Friedreich's ataxia by the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale: analysis of a 603-patient database

Auteurs : Günther Metz [Suisse] ; Nicholas Coppard [Suisse] ; Jonathon M. Cooper [Royaume-Uni] ; Martin B. Delatycki [Australie] ; Alexandra Dürr [France] ; Nicholas A. Di Prospero [États-Unis] ; Paola Giunti [Royaume-Uni] ; David R. Lynch [États-Unis] ; J. B. Schulz [Allemagne] ; Christian Rummey [Suisse] ; Thomas Meier [Suisse]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:13-0208679

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of this cross-sectional study was to analyse disease progression in Friedreich's ataxia as measured by the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale. Single ratings from 603 patients with Friedreich's ataxia were analysed as a function of disease duration, age of onset and GAA repeat lengths. The relative contribution of items and subscales to the total score was studied as a function of disease progression. In addition, the scaling properties were assessed using standard statistical measures. Average total scale progression per year depends on the age of disease onset, the time since diagnosis and the GAA repeat length. The age of onset inversely correlates with increased GAA repeat length. For patients with an age of onset ≤14 years associated with a longer repeat length, the average yearly rate of decline was 2.5 ± 0.18 points in the total International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale for the first 20 years of disease duration, whereas patients with a later onset progress more slowly (1.8 ± 0.27 points/year). Ceiling effects in posture, gait and lower limb scale items lead to a reduced sensitivity of the scale in the severely affected population with a total score of >60 points. Psychometric scaling analysis shows generally favourable properties for the total scale, but the subscale grouping could be improved. This cross-sectional study provides a detailed characterization of the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale. The analysis further provides rates of change separated for patients with early and late disease onset, which is driven by the GAA repeat length. Differences in the subscale dynamics merit consideration in the design of future clinical trials applying this scale as a neurological assessment instrument in Friedreich's ataxia.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 The aim of this cross-sectional study was to analyse disease progression in Friedreich's ataxia as measured by the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale. Single ratings from 603 patients with Friedreich's ataxia were analysed as a function of disease duration, age of onset and GAA repeat lengths. The relative contribution of items and subscales to the total score was studied as a function of disease progression. In addition, the scaling properties were assessed using standard statistical measures. Average total scale progression per year depends on the age of disease onset, the time since diagnosis and the GAA repeat length. The age of onset inversely correlates with increased GAA repeat length. For patients with an age of onset ≤14 years associated with a longer repeat length, the average yearly rate of decline was 2.5 ± 0.18 points in the total International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale for the first 20 years of disease duration, whereas patients with a later onset progress more slowly (1.8 ± 0.27 points/year). Ceiling effects in posture, gait and lower limb scale items lead to a reduced sensitivity of the scale in the severely affected population with a total score of >60 points. Psychometric scaling analysis shows generally favourable properties for the total scale, but the subscale grouping could be improved. This cross-sectional study provides a detailed characterization of the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale. The analysis further provides rates of change separated for patients with early and late disease onset, which is driven by the GAA repeat length. Differences in the subscale dynamics merit consideration in the design of future clinical trials applying this scale as a neurological assessment instrument in Friedreich's ataxia.
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<term>Hérédodégénérescence spinocérébelleuse de Friedreich</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this cross-sectional study was to analyse disease progression in Friedreich's ataxia as measured by the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale. Single ratings from 603 patients with Friedreich's ataxia were analysed as a function of disease duration, age of onset and GAA repeat lengths. The relative contribution of items and subscales to the total score was studied as a function of disease progression. In addition, the scaling properties were assessed using standard statistical measures. Average total scale progression per year depends on the age of disease onset, the time since diagnosis and the GAA repeat length. The age of onset inversely correlates with increased GAA repeat length. For patients with an age of onset ≤14 years associated with a longer repeat length, the average yearly rate of decline was 2.5 ± 0.18 points in the total International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale for the first 20 years of disease duration, whereas patients with a later onset progress more slowly (1.8 ± 0.27 points/year). Ceiling effects in posture, gait and lower limb scale items lead to a reduced sensitivity of the scale in the severely affected population with a total score of >60 points. Psychometric scaling analysis shows generally favourable properties for the total scale, but the subscale grouping could be improved. This cross-sectional study provides a detailed characterization of the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale. The analysis further provides rates of change separated for patients with early and late disease onset, which is driven by the GAA repeat length. Differences in the subscale dynamics merit consideration in the design of future clinical trials applying this scale as a neurological assessment instrument in Friedreich's ataxia.</div>
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<s1>Rating disease progression of Friedreich's ataxia by the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale: analysis of a 603-patient database</s1>
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<s1>METZ (Günther)</s1>
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<s1>COOPER (Jonathon M.)</s1>
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<s1>DELATYCKI (Martin B.)</s1>
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<s1>DÜRR (Alexandra)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="06" i2="1">
<s1>DI PROSPERO (Nicholas A.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="07" i2="1">
<s1>GIUNTI (Paola)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="08" i2="1">
<s1>LYNCH (David R.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="09" i2="1">
<s1>SCHULZ (J. B.)</s1>
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<s1>RUMMEY (Christian)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="11" i2="1">
<s1>MEIER (Thomas)</s1>
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<fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Santhera Pharmaceuticals</s1>
<s2>Liestal</s2>
<s3>CHE</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Department of Clinical Neurosciences, UCL Institute of Neurology</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Bruce Lefroy Centre for Genetic Health Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute</s1>
<s2>Parkville, Victoria</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Department of Genetics and Cytogenetics, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="05">
<s1>INSERM U975, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="06">
<s1>Neurogenetics Branch, NINDS, NIH</s1>
<s2>Bethesda, MD</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="07">
<s1>Department of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="08">
<s1>Division of Neurology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia</s1>
<s2>Philadelphia, PA</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="09">
<s1>Department of Neurology, University Hospital, RWTH Aachen and JARA-Brain</s1>
<s2>Aachen</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="10">
<s1>Pharma</s1>
<s2>Liestal</s2>
<s3>CHE</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
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<fA20>
<s1>259-268</s1>
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<fA21>
<s1>2013</s1>
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<s0>ENG</s0>
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<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>998</s2>
<s5>354000509076750200</s5>
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<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2013 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
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<fA45>
<s0>1/2 p.</s0>
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<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>13-0208679</s0>
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<s1>P</s1>
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<s0>The aim of this cross-sectional study was to analyse disease progression in Friedreich's ataxia as measured by the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale. Single ratings from 603 patients with Friedreich's ataxia were analysed as a function of disease duration, age of onset and GAA repeat lengths. The relative contribution of items and subscales to the total score was studied as a function of disease progression. In addition, the scaling properties were assessed using standard statistical measures. Average total scale progression per year depends on the age of disease onset, the time since diagnosis and the GAA repeat length. The age of onset inversely correlates with increased GAA repeat length. For patients with an age of onset ≤14 years associated with a longer repeat length, the average yearly rate of decline was 2.5 ± 0.18 points in the total International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale for the first 20 years of disease duration, whereas patients with a later onset progress more slowly (1.8 ± 0.27 points/year). Ceiling effects in posture, gait and lower limb scale items lead to a reduced sensitivity of the scale in the severely affected population with a total score of >60 points. Psychometric scaling analysis shows generally favourable properties for the total scale, but the subscale grouping could be improved. This cross-sectional study provides a detailed characterization of the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale. The analysis further provides rates of change separated for patients with early and late disease onset, which is driven by the GAA repeat length. Differences in the subscale dynamics merit consideration in the design of future clinical trials applying this scale as a neurological assessment instrument in Friedreich's ataxia.</s0>
</fC01>
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<s0>002B17</s0>
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<fC02 i1="02" i2="X">
<s0>002B17G</s0>
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<s0>Hérédodégénérescence spinocérébelleuse de Friedreich</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Friedreich ataxia</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
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<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Heredodegeneración espinocerebelosa Friedreich</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
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<s5>02</s5>
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<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Ataxia</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
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<s0>Pathologie du système nerveux</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
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<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Echelle d'évaluation</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
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<s0>Evaluation scale</s0>
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<s5>10</s5>
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<s0>Base dato</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
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<s5>37</s5>
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<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
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<s5>37</s5>
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<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
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<s5>37</s5>
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<s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
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<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
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<s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
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<s0>Maladie héréditaire</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
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<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Genetic disease</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
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<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad hereditaria</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie de la moelle épinière</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Spinal cord disease</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Médula espinal patología</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie du système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Trouble neurologique</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
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<s5>43</s5>
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<s1>189</s1>
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<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
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<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
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