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Thalamic tumors in children : a reappraisal

Identifieur interne : 002441 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 002440; suivant : 002442

Thalamic tumors in children : a reappraisal

Auteurs : Stephanie Puget [France] ; Darach W. Crimmins [Royaume-Uni] ; Matthew R. Garnett [France] ; Jacques Grill [France] ; Ricardo Oliveira [France] ; Nathalie Boddaert [France] ; Alison Wray [Australie] ; Arielle Lelouch-Tubiana [France] ; Thomas Roujeau [France] ; Federico Di Rocco [France] ; Michel Zerah [France] ; Christian Sainte-Rose [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0238069

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Object Two to five percent of pediatric brain tumors are located in the thalamus. The optimal management for these tumors remains unclear. The aim of this study was to determine whether clinical and neuroimaging features could guide treatment, and to what extent these features, together with histological diagnosis and treatment modalities, influenced survival. Methods. The records of 69 children who presented with a thalamic tumor between 1989 and 2003 were retrospectively reviewed. Three groups of tumors were analyzed separately: 1) unilateral thalamic tumors (54 lesions): 2) thalamopeduncular tumors (six); and 3) bilateral thalamic tumors (nine). In the patients in whom a unilateral thalamic tumor was diagnosed, 33 had an astrocytic tumor. Of the 54 patients, 32 had a low-grade and 22 had a high-grade tumor. The survival rate was significantly better for patients with the following characteristics: symptom duration longer than 2 months (p < 0.001), lesions with low-grade histological features (p = 0.003), and tumor excision greater than 90% at surgery (p = 0.04). The perioperative morbidity and mortality rates were 37 and 4%, respectively. Fifty-four percent of the patients in this group had a long-term and independent survival. The thalamopeduncular tumors were mostly pilocytic astrocytomas, which had a good prognosis following surgery. The bilateral thalamic tumors in this series were mainly low-grade astrocytic lesions, and more than half of the children attained long-term survival (mean follow-up duration 4.5 years). Conclusions. The majority of tumors arising in the thalamus are astrocytic, of which less than half are high-grade lesions. Histological evaluations should be performed in all patients in whom resection is being considered for discrete lesions. Long-term survival is possible in patients with these tumors.
pA  
A05       @2 106
A06       @2 5
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Thalamic tumors in children : a reappraisal
A11 01  1    @1 PUGET (Stephanie)
A11 02  1    @1 CRIMMINS (Darach W.)
A11 03  1    @1 GARNETT (Matthew R.)
A11 04  1    @1 GRILL (Jacques)
A11 05  1    @1 OLIVEIRA (Ricardo)
A11 06  1    @1 BODDAERT (Nathalie)
A11 07  1    @1 WRAY (Alison)
A11 08  1    @1 LELOUCH-TUBIANA (Arielle)
A11 09  1    @1 ROUJEAU (Thomas)
A11 10  1    @1 DI ROCCO (Federico)
A11 11  1    @1 ZERAH (Michel)
A11 12  1    @1 SAINTE-ROSE (Christian)
A14 01      @1 Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades @3 FRA @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 9 aut. @Z 10 aut. @Z 11 aut. @Z 12 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Neurosurgery, Leeds General Infirmary @2 Leeds @3 GBR @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 Deparunent of Pediatric and Adolescent Oncology, Gustave Roussy Institute @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 4 aut.
A14 04      @1 Department of Neuroradiology, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades @3 FRA @Z 6 aut.
A14 05      @1 Royal Children's Hospital @2 Melbourne @3 AUS @Z 7 aut.
A14 06      @1 Department of Neuropathology, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades @3 FRA @Z 8 aut.
A20       @1 354-362
A21       @1 2007
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 6023S2 @5 354000149434770050
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2007 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 37 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 07-0238069
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  2    @0 Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 Object Two to five percent of pediatric brain tumors are located in the thalamus. The optimal management for these tumors remains unclear. The aim of this study was to determine whether clinical and neuroimaging features could guide treatment, and to what extent these features, together with histological diagnosis and treatment modalities, influenced survival. Methods. The records of 69 children who presented with a thalamic tumor between 1989 and 2003 were retrospectively reviewed. Three groups of tumors were analyzed separately: 1) unilateral thalamic tumors (54 lesions): 2) thalamopeduncular tumors (six); and 3) bilateral thalamic tumors (nine). In the patients in whom a unilateral thalamic tumor was diagnosed, 33 had an astrocytic tumor. Of the 54 patients, 32 had a low-grade and 22 had a high-grade tumor. The survival rate was significantly better for patients with the following characteristics: symptom duration longer than 2 months (p < 0.001), lesions with low-grade histological features (p = 0.003), and tumor excision greater than 90% at surgery (p = 0.04). The perioperative morbidity and mortality rates were 37 and 4%, respectively. Fifty-four percent of the patients in this group had a long-term and independent survival. The thalamopeduncular tumors were mostly pilocytic astrocytomas, which had a good prognosis following surgery. The bilateral thalamic tumors in this series were mainly low-grade astrocytic lesions, and more than half of the children attained long-term survival (mean follow-up duration 4.5 years). Conclusions. The majority of tumors arising in the thalamus are astrocytic, of which less than half are high-grade lesions. Histological evaluations should be performed in all patients in whom resection is being considered for discrete lesions. Long-term survival is possible in patients with these tumors.
C02 01  X    @0 002B25J
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Tumeur @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Tumor @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Tumor @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Gliome @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Glioma @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Glioma @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Enfant @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Child @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Niño @5 09
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Homme
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Human
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Hombre
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux central pathologie @5 37
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 37
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 37
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux pathologie @5 38
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 38
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 38
N21       @1 162
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:07-0238069

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Object Two to five percent of pediatric brain tumors are located in the thalamus. The optimal management for these tumors remains unclear. The aim of this study was to determine whether clinical and neuroimaging features could guide treatment, and to what extent these features, together with histological diagnosis and treatment modalities, influenced survival. Methods. The records of 69 children who presented with a thalamic tumor between 1989 and 2003 were retrospectively reviewed. Three groups of tumors were analyzed separately: 1) unilateral thalamic tumors (54 lesions): 2) thalamopeduncular tumors (six); and 3) bilateral thalamic tumors (nine). In the patients in whom a unilateral thalamic tumor was diagnosed, 33 had an astrocytic tumor. Of the 54 patients, 32 had a low-grade and 22 had a high-grade tumor. The survival rate was significantly better for patients with the following characteristics: symptom duration longer than 2 months (p < 0.001), lesions with low-grade histological features (p = 0.003), and tumor excision greater than 90% at surgery (p = 0.04). The perioperative morbidity and mortality rates were 37 and 4%, respectively. Fifty-four percent of the patients in this group had a long-term and independent survival. The thalamopeduncular tumors were mostly pilocytic astrocytomas, which had a good prognosis following surgery. The bilateral thalamic tumors in this series were mainly low-grade astrocytic lesions, and more than half of the children attained long-term survival (mean follow-up duration 4.5 years). Conclusions. The majority of tumors arising in the thalamus are astrocytic, of which less than half are high-grade lesions. Histological evaluations should be performed in all patients in whom resection is being considered for discrete lesions. Long-term survival is possible in patients with these tumors.</div>
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<s1>Thalamic tumors in children : a reappraisal</s1>
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<s1>PUGET (Stephanie)</s1>
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<s1>Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades</s1>
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<s1>Deparunent of Pediatric and Adolescent Oncology, Gustave Roussy Institute</s1>
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<s1>Department of Neuropathology, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades</s1>
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<s0>Object Two to five percent of pediatric brain tumors are located in the thalamus. The optimal management for these tumors remains unclear. The aim of this study was to determine whether clinical and neuroimaging features could guide treatment, and to what extent these features, together with histological diagnosis and treatment modalities, influenced survival. Methods. The records of 69 children who presented with a thalamic tumor between 1989 and 2003 were retrospectively reviewed. Three groups of tumors were analyzed separately: 1) unilateral thalamic tumors (54 lesions): 2) thalamopeduncular tumors (six); and 3) bilateral thalamic tumors (nine). In the patients in whom a unilateral thalamic tumor was diagnosed, 33 had an astrocytic tumor. Of the 54 patients, 32 had a low-grade and 22 had a high-grade tumor. The survival rate was significantly better for patients with the following characteristics: symptom duration longer than 2 months (p < 0.001), lesions with low-grade histological features (p = 0.003), and tumor excision greater than 90% at surgery (p = 0.04). The perioperative morbidity and mortality rates were 37 and 4%, respectively. Fifty-four percent of the patients in this group had a long-term and independent survival. The thalamopeduncular tumors were mostly pilocytic astrocytomas, which had a good prognosis following surgery. The bilateral thalamic tumors in this series were mainly low-grade astrocytic lesions, and more than half of the children attained long-term survival (mean follow-up duration 4.5 years). Conclusions. The majority of tumors arising in the thalamus are astrocytic, of which less than half are high-grade lesions. Histological evaluations should be performed in all patients in whom resection is being considered for discrete lesions. Long-term survival is possible in patients with these tumors.</s0>
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