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Concomitant radio-chemotherapy based on platin compounds in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) : A meta-analysis of individual data from 1764 patients

Identifieur interne : 004427 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 004426; suivant : 004428

Concomitant radio-chemotherapy based on platin compounds in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) : A meta-analysis of individual data from 1764 patients

Auteurs : A. Auperin ; C. Le Pechoux ; J. P. Pignon ; C. Koning ; B. Jeremic ; G. Clamon ; L. Einhorn ; D. Ball ; M. G. Trovo ; H. J. M. Groen ; J. A. Bonner ; T. Le Chevalier ; R. Arriagada

Source :

RBID : Pascal:06-0238910

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background: Despite several randomised trials comparing radiotherapy alone with concomitant radio-chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), it is not clear whether the addition of chemotherapy improves survival. Patients and methods: This meta-analysis was based on individual patient data from published and unpublished randomised trials which compared radiotherapy alone with the same radiotherapy combined with concomitant cisplatin- or carboplatin-based chemotherapy. Trials with accrual completed after 2000 were excluded. Trials were sought in electronic databases, clinical trial registries and by additional manual searches. The primary endpoint was overall survival analysed using the log-rank test stratified by trials. Results: There were twelve eligible trials that included a total of 1921 patients. The data from 3 trials were not available. Therefore, the analysis was based on 9 trials including 1764 patients. Median follow-up was 7.2 years. The hazard ratio of death among patients treated with radio-chemotherapy compared to radiotherapy alone was 0.89 (95% confidence interval, 0.81-0.98; P = 0.02) corresponding to an absolute benefit of chemotherapy of 4% at 2 years. There was some evidence of heterogeneity among trials and sensitivity analyses did not lead to consistent results. The combination of platin with etoposide seemed more effective than platin alone. Conclusions: Concomitant platin-based radio-chemotherapy may improve survival of patients with locally advanced NSCLC. However, the available data are insufficient to accurately define the size of such a potential treatment benefit and the optimal schedule of chemotherapy.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0923-7534
A03   1    @0 Ann. oncol.
A05       @2 17
A06       @2 3
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Concomitant radio-chemotherapy based on platin compounds in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) : A meta-analysis of individual data from 1764 patients
A11 01  1    @1 AUPERIN (A.)
A11 02  1    @1 LE PECHOUX (C.)
A11 03  1    @1 PIGNON (J. P.)
A11 04  1    @1 KONING (C.)
A11 05  1    @1 JEREMIC (B.)
A11 06  1    @1 CLAMON (G.)
A11 07  1    @1 EINHORN (L.)
A11 08  1    @1 BALL (D.)
A11 09  1    @1 TROVO (M. G.)
A11 10  1    @1 GROEN (H. J. M.)
A11 11  1    @1 BONNER (J. A.)
A11 12  1    @1 LE CHEVALIER (T.)
A11 13  1    @1 ARRIAGADA (R.)
A14 01      @1 Unit of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Institut Gustave-Roussy @2 Villejuif @3 FRA @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A14 02      @1 Unit of Radiation Oncology, Institut Gustave-Roussy @2 Villejuif @3 FRA @Z 2 aut. @Z 13 aut.
A14 03      @1 The Academic Medical Center @2 Amsterdam @3 NLD @Z 4 aut.
A14 04      @1 The University Hospital @2 Kragujevac, Serbia @3 SCG @Z 5 aut.
A14 05      @1 The University of Iowa Hospital @3 USA @Z 6 aut.
A14 06      @1 The Indiana Cancer Pavilion @3 USA @Z 7 aut.
A14 07      @1 Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre @3 AUS @Z 8 aut.
A14 08      @1 Centro di Riferimento Oncologico, National Cancer Institute @2 Aviano @3 ITA @Z 9 aut.
A14 09      @1 University Hospital Groningen @3 NLD @Z 10 aut.
A14 10      @1 University of Alabama @2 Birmingham @3 USA @Z 11 aut.
A14 11      @1 Unit of Medicine, Institut Gustave-Roussy @2 Villejuif @3 FRA @Z 12 aut.
A14 12      @1 The Faculté de Médecine Paris XI @3 FRA @Z 13 aut.
A17 01  1    @1 Meta-Analysis of Cisplatin/carboplatin based Concomitant Chemotherapy in non-small cell Lung Cancer (MAC3-LC) Group @3 INC
A20       @1 473-483
A21       @1 2006
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 22429 @5 354000142755240180
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2006 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 43 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 06-0238910
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Annals of oncology
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 Background: Despite several randomised trials comparing radiotherapy alone with concomitant radio-chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), it is not clear whether the addition of chemotherapy improves survival. Patients and methods: This meta-analysis was based on individual patient data from published and unpublished randomised trials which compared radiotherapy alone with the same radiotherapy combined with concomitant cisplatin- or carboplatin-based chemotherapy. Trials with accrual completed after 2000 were excluded. Trials were sought in electronic databases, clinical trial registries and by additional manual searches. The primary endpoint was overall survival analysed using the log-rank test stratified by trials. Results: There were twelve eligible trials that included a total of 1921 patients. The data from 3 trials were not available. Therefore, the analysis was based on 9 trials including 1764 patients. Median follow-up was 7.2 years. The hazard ratio of death among patients treated with radio-chemotherapy compared to radiotherapy alone was 0.89 (95% confidence interval, 0.81-0.98; P = 0.02) corresponding to an absolute benefit of chemotherapy of 4% at 2 years. There was some evidence of heterogeneity among trials and sensitivity analyses did not lead to consistent results. The combination of platin with etoposide seemed more effective than platin alone. Conclusions: Concomitant platin-based radio-chemotherapy may improve survival of patients with locally advanced NSCLC. However, the available data are insufficient to accurately define the size of such a potential treatment benefit and the optimal schedule of chemotherapy.
C02 01  X    @0 002B02R
C02 02  X    @0 002B11A
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Chimiothérapie @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Chemotherapy @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Quimioterapia @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Traitement @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Treatment @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Tratamiento @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Stade avancé @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Advanced stage @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Estadio avanzado @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Carcinome non petite cellule bronchopulmonaire @2 NM @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 non-small cell lung carcinoma @2 NM @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Carcinoma no pequeňa célula bronchopulmonar @2 NM @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Cancer du poumon @2 NM @5 06
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Lung cancer @2 NM @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Cáncer del pulmón @2 NM @5 06
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Métaanalyse @5 07
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Metaanalysis @5 07
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Meta-análisis @5 07
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Analyse donnée @5 08
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Data analysis @5 08
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Análisis datos @5 08
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Essai clinique @5 09
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Clinical trial @5 09
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Ensayo clínico @5 09
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Revue systématique @2 FM @5 10
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Systematic review @2 FM @5 10
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Revisión sistemática @2 FM @5 10
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Article synthèse @5 11
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Review @5 11
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Artículo síntesis @5 11
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Appareil respiratoire pathologie @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Respiratory disease @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Aparato respiratorio patología @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Bronche pathologie @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Bronchus disease @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Bronquio patología @5 38
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Poumon pathologie @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Lung disease @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Pulmón patología @5 39
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Tumeur maligne @5 40
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Malignant tumor @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Tumor maligno @5 40
N21       @1 149
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 06-0238910 INIST
ET : Concomitant radio-chemotherapy based on platin compounds in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) : A meta-analysis of individual data from 1764 patients
AU : AUPERIN (A.); LE PECHOUX (C.); PIGNON (J. P.); KONING (C.); JEREMIC (B.); CLAMON (G.); EINHORN (L.); BALL (D.); TROVO (M. G.); GROEN (H. J. M.); BONNER (J. A.); LE CHEVALIER (T.); ARRIAGADA (R.)
AF : Unit of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Institut Gustave-Roussy/Villejuif/France (1 aut., 3 aut.); Unit of Radiation Oncology, Institut Gustave-Roussy/Villejuif/France (2 aut., 13 aut.); The Academic Medical Center/Amsterdam/Pays-Bas (4 aut.); The University Hospital/Kragujevac, Serbia/Serbie-et-Monténégro (5 aut.); The University of Iowa Hospital/Etats-Unis (6 aut.); The Indiana Cancer Pavilion/Etats-Unis (7 aut.); Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre/Australie (8 aut.); Centro di Riferimento Oncologico, National Cancer Institute/Aviano/Italie (9 aut.); University Hospital Groningen/Pays-Bas (10 aut.); University of Alabama/Birmingham/Etats-Unis (11 aut.); Unit of Medicine, Institut Gustave-Roussy/Villejuif/France (12 aut.); The Faculté de Médecine Paris XI/France (13 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Annals of oncology; ISSN 0923-7534; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2006; Vol. 17; No. 3; Pp. 473-483; Bibl. 43 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Background: Despite several randomised trials comparing radiotherapy alone with concomitant radio-chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), it is not clear whether the addition of chemotherapy improves survival. Patients and methods: This meta-analysis was based on individual patient data from published and unpublished randomised trials which compared radiotherapy alone with the same radiotherapy combined with concomitant cisplatin- or carboplatin-based chemotherapy. Trials with accrual completed after 2000 were excluded. Trials were sought in electronic databases, clinical trial registries and by additional manual searches. The primary endpoint was overall survival analysed using the log-rank test stratified by trials. Results: There were twelve eligible trials that included a total of 1921 patients. The data from 3 trials were not available. Therefore, the analysis was based on 9 trials including 1764 patients. Median follow-up was 7.2 years. The hazard ratio of death among patients treated with radio-chemotherapy compared to radiotherapy alone was 0.89 (95% confidence interval, 0.81-0.98; P = 0.02) corresponding to an absolute benefit of chemotherapy of 4% at 2 years. There was some evidence of heterogeneity among trials and sensitivity analyses did not lead to consistent results. The combination of platin with etoposide seemed more effective than platin alone. Conclusions: Concomitant platin-based radio-chemotherapy may improve survival of patients with locally advanced NSCLC. However, the available data are insufficient to accurately define the size of such a potential treatment benefit and the optimal schedule of chemotherapy.
CC : 002B02R; 002B11A
FD : Chimiothérapie; Traitement; Homme; Stade avancé; Carcinome non petite cellule bronchopulmonaire; Cancer du poumon; Métaanalyse; Analyse donnée; Essai clinique; Revue systématique; Article synthèse
FG : Appareil respiratoire pathologie; Bronche pathologie; Poumon pathologie; Tumeur maligne
ED : Chemotherapy; Treatment; Human; Advanced stage; non-small cell lung carcinoma; Lung cancer; Metaanalysis; Data analysis; Clinical trial; Systematic review; Review
EG : Respiratory disease; Bronchus disease; Lung disease; Malignant tumor
SD : Quimioterapia; Tratamiento; Hombre; Estadio avanzado; Carcinoma no pequeňa célula bronchopulmonar; Cáncer del pulmón; Meta-análisis; Análisis datos; Ensayo clínico; Revisión sistemática; Artículo síntesis
LO : INIST-22429.354000142755240180
ID : 06-0238910

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:06-0238910

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Ball, D" sort="Ball, D" uniqKey="Ball D" first="D." last="Ball">D. Ball</name>
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<name sortKey="Trovo, M G" sort="Trovo, M G" uniqKey="Trovo M" first="M. G." last="Trovo">M. G. Trovo</name>
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<name sortKey="Arriagada, R" sort="Arriagada, R" uniqKey="Arriagada R" first="R." last="Arriagada">R. Arriagada</name>
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<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>The Faculté de Médecine Paris XI</s1>
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<title level="j" type="main">Annals of oncology</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Ann. oncol.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0923-7534</idno>
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<term>Advanced stage</term>
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<term>Human</term>
<term>Lung cancer</term>
<term>Metaanalysis</term>
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<term>Systematic review</term>
<term>Treatment</term>
<term>non-small cell lung carcinoma</term>
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<term>Chimiothérapie</term>
<term>Traitement</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Stade avancé</term>
<term>Carcinome non petite cellule bronchopulmonaire</term>
<term>Cancer du poumon</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: Despite several randomised trials comparing radiotherapy alone with concomitant radio-chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), it is not clear whether the addition of chemotherapy improves survival. Patients and methods: This meta-analysis was based on individual patient data from published and unpublished randomised trials which compared radiotherapy alone with the same radiotherapy combined with concomitant cisplatin- or carboplatin-based chemotherapy. Trials with accrual completed after 2000 were excluded. Trials were sought in electronic databases, clinical trial registries and by additional manual searches. The primary endpoint was overall survival analysed using the log-rank test stratified by trials. Results: There were twelve eligible trials that included a total of 1921 patients. The data from 3 trials were not available. Therefore, the analysis was based on 9 trials including 1764 patients. Median follow-up was 7.2 years. The hazard ratio of death among patients treated with radio-chemotherapy compared to radiotherapy alone was 0.89 (95% confidence interval, 0.81-0.98; P = 0.02) corresponding to an absolute benefit of chemotherapy of 4% at 2 years. There was some evidence of heterogeneity among trials and sensitivity analyses did not lead to consistent results. The combination of platin with etoposide seemed more effective than platin alone. Conclusions: Concomitant platin-based radio-chemotherapy may improve survival of patients with locally advanced NSCLC. However, the available data are insufficient to accurately define the size of such a potential treatment benefit and the optimal schedule of chemotherapy.</div>
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<ET>Concomitant radio-chemotherapy based on platin compounds in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) : A meta-analysis of individual data from 1764 patients</ET>
<AU>AUPERIN (A.); LE PECHOUX (C.); PIGNON (J. P.); KONING (C.); JEREMIC (B.); CLAMON (G.); EINHORN (L.); BALL (D.); TROVO (M. G.); GROEN (H. J. M.); BONNER (J. A.); LE CHEVALIER (T.); ARRIAGADA (R.)</AU>
<AF>Unit of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Institut Gustave-Roussy/Villejuif/France (1 aut., 3 aut.); Unit of Radiation Oncology, Institut Gustave-Roussy/Villejuif/France (2 aut., 13 aut.); The Academic Medical Center/Amsterdam/Pays-Bas (4 aut.); The University Hospital/Kragujevac, Serbia/Serbie-et-Monténégro (5 aut.); The University of Iowa Hospital/Etats-Unis (6 aut.); The Indiana Cancer Pavilion/Etats-Unis (7 aut.); Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre/Australie (8 aut.); Centro di Riferimento Oncologico, National Cancer Institute/Aviano/Italie (9 aut.); University Hospital Groningen/Pays-Bas (10 aut.); University of Alabama/Birmingham/Etats-Unis (11 aut.); Unit of Medicine, Institut Gustave-Roussy/Villejuif/France (12 aut.); The Faculté de Médecine Paris XI/France (13 aut.)</AF>
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<EA>Background: Despite several randomised trials comparing radiotherapy alone with concomitant radio-chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), it is not clear whether the addition of chemotherapy improves survival. Patients and methods: This meta-analysis was based on individual patient data from published and unpublished randomised trials which compared radiotherapy alone with the same radiotherapy combined with concomitant cisplatin- or carboplatin-based chemotherapy. Trials with accrual completed after 2000 were excluded. Trials were sought in electronic databases, clinical trial registries and by additional manual searches. The primary endpoint was overall survival analysed using the log-rank test stratified by trials. Results: There were twelve eligible trials that included a total of 1921 patients. The data from 3 trials were not available. Therefore, the analysis was based on 9 trials including 1764 patients. Median follow-up was 7.2 years. The hazard ratio of death among patients treated with radio-chemotherapy compared to radiotherapy alone was 0.89 (95% confidence interval, 0.81-0.98; P = 0.02) corresponding to an absolute benefit of chemotherapy of 4% at 2 years. There was some evidence of heterogeneity among trials and sensitivity analyses did not lead to consistent results. The combination of platin with etoposide seemed more effective than platin alone. Conclusions: Concomitant platin-based radio-chemotherapy may improve survival of patients with locally advanced NSCLC. However, the available data are insufficient to accurately define the size of such a potential treatment benefit and the optimal schedule of chemotherapy.</EA>
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<ED>Chemotherapy; Treatment; Human; Advanced stage; non-small cell lung carcinoma; Lung cancer; Metaanalysis; Data analysis; Clinical trial; Systematic review; Review</ED>
<EG>Respiratory disease; Bronchus disease; Lung disease; Malignant tumor</EG>
<SD>Quimioterapia; Tratamiento; Hombre; Estadio avanzado; Carcinoma no pequeňa célula bronchopulmonar; Cáncer del pulmón; Meta-análisis; Análisis datos; Ensayo clínico; Revisión sistemática; Artículo síntesis</SD>
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