Review and analysis of strengths and weaknesses of agro-ecosystem models for simulating C and N fluxes.
Identifieur interne : 000433 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000432; suivant : 000434Review and analysis of strengths and weaknesses of agro-ecosystem models for simulating C and N fluxes.
Auteurs : Lorenzo Brilli [Italie] ; Luca Bechini [Italie] ; Marco Bindi [Italie] ; Marco Carozzi [France] ; Daniele Cavalli [Italie] ; Richard Conant [États-Unis] ; Cristopher D. Dorich [États-Unis] ; Luca Doro [États-Unis] ; Fiona Ehrhardt [France] ; Roberta Farina [Italie] ; Roberto Ferrise [Italie] ; Nuala Fitton [Royaume-Uni] ; Rosa Francaviglia [Italie] ; Peter Grace [Australie] ; Ileana Iocola [Italie] ; Katja Klumpp [France] ; Joël Léonard [France] ; Raphaël Martin [France] ; Raia Silvia Massad [France] ; Sylvie Recous [France] ; Giovanna Seddaiu [Italie] ; Joanna Sharp [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Pete Smith [Royaume-Uni] ; Ward N. Smith [Canada] ; Jean-Francois Soussana [France] ; Gianni Bellocchi [France]Source :
- The Science of the total environment [ 1879-1026 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Biogeochemical simulation models are important tools for describing and quantifying the contribution of agricultural systems to C sequestration and GHG source/sink status. The abundance of simulation tools developed over recent decades, however, creates a difficulty because predictions from different models show large variability. Discrepancies between the conclusions of different modelling studies are often ascribed to differences in the physical and biogeochemical processes incorporated in equations of C and N cycles and their interactions. Here we review the literature to determine the state-of-the-art in modelling agricultural (crop and grassland) systems. In order to carry out this study, we selected the range of biogeochemical models used by the CN-MIP consortium of FACCE-JPI (http://www.faccejpi.com): APSIM, CERES-EGC, DayCent, DNDC, DSSAT, EPIC, PaSim, RothC and STICS. In our analysis, these models were assessed for the quality and comprehensiveness of underlying processes related to pedo-climatic conditions and management practices, but also with respect to time and space of application, and for their accuracy in multiple contexts. Overall, it emerged that there is a possible impact of ill-defined pedo-climatic conditions in the unsatisfactory performance of the models (46.2%), followed by limitations in the algorithms simulating the effects of management practices (33.1%). The multiplicity of scales in both time and space is a fundamental feature, which explains the remaining weaknesses (i.e. 20.7%). Innovative aspects have been identified for future development of C and N models. They include the explicit representation of soil microbial biomass to drive soil organic matter turnover, the effect of N shortage on SOM decomposition, the improvements related to the production and consumption of gases and an adequate simulations of gas transport in soil. On these bases, the assessment of trends and gaps in the modelling approaches currently employed to represent biogeochemical cycles in crop and grassland systems appears an essential step for future research.
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.208
PubMed: 28454025
Affiliations:
- Australie, Canada, France, Italie, Nouvelle-Zélande, Royaume-Uni, États-Unis
- Colorado, Latium, Lombardie, Île-de-France
- Milan, Paris, Rome
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Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Desertification Research Centre, Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy; Texas A&M AgriLife Research, Blackland Research & Extension Center, Temple, (TX), USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Desertification Research Centre, Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy; Texas A&M AgriLife Research, Blackland Research & Extension Center, Temple, (TX)</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>(TX)</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ehrhardt, Fiona" sort="Ehrhardt, Fiona" uniqKey="Ehrhardt F" first="Fiona" last="Ehrhardt">Fiona Ehrhardt</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INRA, 63039 Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>INRA, 63039 Paris</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>63039 Paris</wicri:noRegion>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Farina, Roberta" sort="Farina, Roberta" uniqKey="Farina R" first="Roberta" last="Farina">Roberta Farina</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>CREA-RPS, Research Centre for the Soil-Plant System, Via della Navicella 2-4, 00184 Roma, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>CREA-RPS, Research Centre for the Soil-Plant System, Via della Navicella 2-4, 00184 Roma</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Latium</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ferrise, Roberto" sort="Ferrise, Roberto" uniqKey="Ferrise R" first="Roberto" last="Ferrise">Roberto Ferrise</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Università degli Studi di Firenze, Department of Agri-Food Production and Environmental Sciences, 50144 Florence, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Università degli Studi di Firenze, Department of Agri-Food Production and Environmental Sciences, 50144 Florence</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>50144 Florence</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fitton, Nuala" sort="Fitton, Nuala" uniqKey="Fitton N" first="Nuala" last="Fitton">Nuala Fitton</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, St Machar Drive, AB24 3UU Aberdeen, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, St Machar Drive, AB24 3UU Aberdeen</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>AB24 3UU Aberdeen</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Francaviglia, Rosa" sort="Francaviglia, Rosa" uniqKey="Francaviglia R" first="Rosa" last="Francaviglia">Rosa Francaviglia</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>CREA-RPS, Research Centre for the Soil-Plant System, Via della Navicella 2-4, 00184 Roma, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>CREA-RPS, Research Centre for the Soil-Plant System, Via della Navicella 2-4, 00184 Roma</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Latium</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Grace, Peter" sort="Grace, Peter" uniqKey="Grace P" first="Peter" last="Grace">Peter Grace</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Brisbane</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Iocola, Ileana" sort="Iocola, Ileana" uniqKey="Iocola I" first="Ileana" last="Iocola">Ileana Iocola</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Desertification Research Centre, Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Desertification Research Centre, Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>07100 Sassari</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Klumpp, Katja" sort="Klumpp, Katja" uniqKey="Klumpp K" first="Katja" last="Klumpp">Katja Klumpp</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INRA, UREP, 63039 Clermont-Ferrand, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>INRA, UREP, 63039 Clermont-Ferrand</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>63039 Clermont-Ferrand</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>63039 Clermont-Ferrand</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Leonard, Joel" sort="Leonard, Joel" uniqKey="Leonard J" first="Joël" last="Léonard">Joël Léonard</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INRA, UR 1158 AgroImpact, site de Laon, F-02000 Barenton-Bugny, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>INRA, UR 1158 AgroImpact, site de Laon, F-02000 Barenton-Bugny</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>02000 Barenton-Bugny</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>02000 Barenton-Bugny</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Martin, Raphael" sort="Martin, Raphael" uniqKey="Martin R" first="Raphaël" last="Martin">Raphaël Martin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INRA, UREP, 63039 Clermont-Ferrand, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>INRA, UREP, 63039 Clermont-Ferrand</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>63039 Clermont-Ferrand</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>63039 Clermont-Ferrand</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Massad, Raia Silvia" sort="Massad, Raia Silvia" uniqKey="Massad R" first="Raia Silvia" last="Massad">Raia Silvia Massad</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INRA, AgroParisTech, UMR1402 EcoSys, 78850 Thiverval-Grignon, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>INRA, AgroParisTech, UMR1402 EcoSys, 78850 Thiverval-Grignon</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>78850 Thiverval-Grignon</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>78850 Thiverval-Grignon</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Recous, Sylvie" sort="Recous, Sylvie" uniqKey="Recous S" first="Sylvie" last="Recous">Sylvie Recous</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INRA, FARE Lab, 51100 Reims, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>INRA, FARE Lab, 51100 Reims</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>51100 Reims</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>51100 Reims</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Seddaiu, Giovanna" sort="Seddaiu, Giovanna" uniqKey="Seddaiu G" first="Giovanna" last="Seddaiu">Giovanna Seddaiu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Desertification Research Centre, Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Desertification Research Centre, Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>07100 Sassari</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sharp, Joanna" sort="Sharp, Joanna" uniqKey="Sharp J" first="Joanna" last="Sharp">Joanna Sharp</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research, 7608 Lincoln, New Zealand.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country>
<wicri:regionArea>New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research, 7608 Lincoln</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>7608 Lincoln</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Smith, Pete" sort="Smith, Pete" uniqKey="Smith P" first="Pete" last="Smith">Pete Smith</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, St Machar Drive, AB24 3UU Aberdeen, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, St Machar Drive, AB24 3UU Aberdeen</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>AB24 3UU Aberdeen</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Smith, Ward N" sort="Smith, Ward N" uniqKey="Smith W" first="Ward N" last="Smith">Ward N. Smith</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0C6, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0C6</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Ontario K1A 0C6</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Soussana, Jean Francois" sort="Soussana, Jean Francois" uniqKey="Soussana J" first="Jean-Francois" last="Soussana">Jean-Francois Soussana</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INRA, 63039 Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>INRA, 63039 Paris</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>63039 Paris</wicri:noRegion>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bellocchi, Gianni" sort="Bellocchi, Gianni" uniqKey="Bellocchi G" first="Gianni" last="Bellocchi">Gianni Bellocchi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INRA, UREP, 63039 Clermont-Ferrand, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>INRA, UREP, 63039 Clermont-Ferrand</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>63039 Clermont-Ferrand</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>63039 Clermont-Ferrand</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">The Science of the total environment</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1879-1026</idno>
<imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Biogeochemical simulation models are important tools for describing and quantifying the contribution of agricultural systems to C sequestration and GHG source/sink status. The abundance of simulation tools developed over recent decades, however, creates a difficulty because predictions from different models show large variability. Discrepancies between the conclusions of different modelling studies are often ascribed to differences in the physical and biogeochemical processes incorporated in equations of C and N cycles and their interactions. Here we review the literature to determine the state-of-the-art in modelling agricultural (crop and grassland) systems. In order to carry out this study, we selected the range of biogeochemical models used by the CN-MIP consortium of FACCE-JPI (http://www.faccejpi.com): APSIM, CERES-EGC, DayCent, DNDC, DSSAT, EPIC, PaSim, RothC and STICS. In our analysis, these models were assessed for the quality and comprehensiveness of underlying processes related to pedo-climatic conditions and management practices, but also with respect to time and space of application, and for their accuracy in multiple contexts. Overall, it emerged that there is a possible impact of ill-defined pedo-climatic conditions in the unsatisfactory performance of the models (46.2%), followed by limitations in the algorithms simulating the effects of management practices (33.1%). The multiplicity of scales in both time and space is a fundamental feature, which explains the remaining weaknesses (i.e. 20.7%). Innovative aspects have been identified for future development of C and N models. They include the explicit representation of soil microbial biomass to drive soil organic matter turnover, the effect of N shortage on SOM decomposition, the improvements related to the production and consumption of gases and an adequate simulations of gas transport in soil. On these bases, the assessment of trends and gaps in the modelling approaches currently employed to represent biogeochemical cycles in crop and grassland systems appears an essential step for future research.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li>
<li>Canada</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Italie</li>
<li>Nouvelle-Zélande</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Colorado</li>
<li>Latium</li>
<li>Lombardie</li>
<li>Île-de-France</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Milan</li>
<li>Paris</li>
<li>Rome</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Brilli, Lorenzo" sort="Brilli, Lorenzo" uniqKey="Brilli L" first="Lorenzo" last="Brilli">Lorenzo Brilli</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Bechini, Luca" sort="Bechini, Luca" uniqKey="Bechini L" first="Luca" last="Bechini">Luca Bechini</name>
<name sortKey="Bindi, Marco" sort="Bindi, Marco" uniqKey="Bindi M" first="Marco" last="Bindi">Marco Bindi</name>
<name sortKey="Cavalli, Daniele" sort="Cavalli, Daniele" uniqKey="Cavalli D" first="Daniele" last="Cavalli">Daniele Cavalli</name>
<name sortKey="Farina, Roberta" sort="Farina, Roberta" uniqKey="Farina R" first="Roberta" last="Farina">Roberta Farina</name>
<name sortKey="Ferrise, Roberto" sort="Ferrise, Roberto" uniqKey="Ferrise R" first="Roberto" last="Ferrise">Roberto Ferrise</name>
<name sortKey="Francaviglia, Rosa" sort="Francaviglia, Rosa" uniqKey="Francaviglia R" first="Rosa" last="Francaviglia">Rosa Francaviglia</name>
<name sortKey="Iocola, Ileana" sort="Iocola, Ileana" uniqKey="Iocola I" first="Ileana" last="Iocola">Ileana Iocola</name>
<name sortKey="Seddaiu, Giovanna" sort="Seddaiu, Giovanna" uniqKey="Seddaiu G" first="Giovanna" last="Seddaiu">Giovanna Seddaiu</name>
</country>
<country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Carozzi, Marco" sort="Carozzi, Marco" uniqKey="Carozzi M" first="Marco" last="Carozzi">Marco Carozzi</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Bellocchi, Gianni" sort="Bellocchi, Gianni" uniqKey="Bellocchi G" first="Gianni" last="Bellocchi">Gianni Bellocchi</name>
<name sortKey="Ehrhardt, Fiona" sort="Ehrhardt, Fiona" uniqKey="Ehrhardt F" first="Fiona" last="Ehrhardt">Fiona Ehrhardt</name>
<name sortKey="Klumpp, Katja" sort="Klumpp, Katja" uniqKey="Klumpp K" first="Katja" last="Klumpp">Katja Klumpp</name>
<name sortKey="Leonard, Joel" sort="Leonard, Joel" uniqKey="Leonard J" first="Joël" last="Léonard">Joël Léonard</name>
<name sortKey="Martin, Raphael" sort="Martin, Raphael" uniqKey="Martin R" first="Raphaël" last="Martin">Raphaël Martin</name>
<name sortKey="Massad, Raia Silvia" sort="Massad, Raia Silvia" uniqKey="Massad R" first="Raia Silvia" last="Massad">Raia Silvia Massad</name>
<name sortKey="Recous, Sylvie" sort="Recous, Sylvie" uniqKey="Recous S" first="Sylvie" last="Recous">Sylvie Recous</name>
<name sortKey="Soussana, Jean Francois" sort="Soussana, Jean Francois" uniqKey="Soussana J" first="Jean-Francois" last="Soussana">Jean-Francois Soussana</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis"><region name="Colorado"><name sortKey="Conant, Richard" sort="Conant, Richard" uniqKey="Conant R" first="Richard" last="Conant">Richard Conant</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Dorich, Cristopher D" sort="Dorich, Cristopher D" uniqKey="Dorich C" first="Cristopher D" last="Dorich">Cristopher D. Dorich</name>
<name sortKey="Doro, Luca" sort="Doro, Luca" uniqKey="Doro L" first="Luca" last="Doro">Luca Doro</name>
</country>
<country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Fitton, Nuala" sort="Fitton, Nuala" uniqKey="Fitton N" first="Nuala" last="Fitton">Nuala Fitton</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Smith, Pete" sort="Smith, Pete" uniqKey="Smith P" first="Pete" last="Smith">Pete Smith</name>
</country>
<country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Grace, Peter" sort="Grace, Peter" uniqKey="Grace P" first="Peter" last="Grace">Peter Grace</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Nouvelle-Zélande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Sharp, Joanna" sort="Sharp, Joanna" uniqKey="Sharp J" first="Joanna" last="Sharp">Joanna Sharp</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Smith, Ward N" sort="Smith, Ward N" uniqKey="Smith W" first="Ward N" last="Smith">Ward N. Smith</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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