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First general, direct, and regioselective synthesis of substituted methoxybenzoic acids by ortho metalation.

Identifieur interne : 000147 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000146; suivant : 000148

First general, direct, and regioselective synthesis of substituted methoxybenzoic acids by ortho metalation.

Auteurs : Thi-Huu Nguyen ; Nguyet Trang Thanh Chau ; Anne-Sophie Castanet ; Kim Phi Phung Nguyen ; Jacques Mortier

Source :

RBID : pubmed:17391047

Abstract

New general methodology of value in aromatic chemistry based on ortho-metalation sites in o-, m-, and p-anisic acids (1-3) (Scheme 1) is described. The metalation can be selectively directed to either of the ortho positions by varying the base, metalation temperature, and exposure times. Metalation of o-anisic acid (1) with s-BuLi/TMEDA in THF at -78 degrees C occurs exclusively in the position adjacente to the carboxylate. On the other hand, a reversal of regioselectivity is observed with n-BuLi/t-BuOK. With LTMP at 0 degrees C, the two directors of m-anisic acid (2) function in concert to direct introduction of the metal between them while n-BuLi/t-BuOK removes preferentially the proton located ortho to the methoxy and para to the carboxylate (H-4). s-BuLi/TMEDA reacts with p-anisic acid (3) exclusively in the vicinity of the carboxylate. According to these methodologies, routes to very simple methoxybenzoic acids with a variety of functionalities that are not easily accessible by other means have been developed (Table 1).

DOI: 10.1021/jo070082a
PubMed: 17391047

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:17391047

Le document en format XML

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