Selective hydrogenation of butadiene-styrene copolymers using a Ziegler-Natta type catalyst. 2. Thermal properties
Identifieur interne : 000812 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000811; suivant : 000813Selective hydrogenation of butadiene-styrene copolymers using a Ziegler-Natta type catalyst. 2. Thermal properties
Auteurs : Vladimir A. Escobar Barrios ; Alain Petit ; Fernand Pla ; Rafael Herrera NajeraSource :
- European polymer journal [ 0014-3057 ] ; 2003.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Styrène copolymère, Copolymère statistique, Copolymère biséquencé, Butadiène copolymère, SBS, Copolymère triséquencé, Modification chimique, Hydrogénation, Réaction catalytique, Catalyseur Ziegler Natta, Régiosélectivité, Butadiène dérivé copolymère, Copolymère insaturé, Cristallinité, Stabilité thermique, Relation composition structure, Etude expérimentale, Butadiène hydrogéné copolymère, SBS hydrogéné.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Butadiene copolymer, Butadiene derivative copolymer, Catalytic reaction, Chemical modification, Crystallinity, Diblock copolymer, Experimental study, Hydrogenation, Random copolymer, Regioselectivity, SBS, Structure composition relationship, Styrene copolymer, Thermal stability, Triblock copolymer, Unsaturated copolymer, Ziegler Natta catalyst.
Abstract
Three types of butadiene-styrene copolymers, diblock, triblock and random, were partially hydrogenated in their elastomeric units in order to determine the influence of hydrogenation extent on their thermal properties. The hydrogenation reactions were carried out using a Ziegler-Natta type catalyst and the extent of hydrogenation was evaluated by FTIR spectroscopic technique. The percentage of crystallinity was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), considering the low density polyethylene (LDPE) as reference since the saturation of elastomeric units with low content of 1, 2-vinyl bonds gives a structure which resembles to LDPE, thus semi-crystalline polymers were obtained. On the other hand, the glass transition temperature (Tg) for the hydrogenated and non-hydrogenated copolymers as well as their heat of fusion, were also determined by DSC. An equation to evaluate the Tg of partially hydrogenated random copolymers is proposed considering both the saturated and unsaturated fractions. The thermo-oxidative behaviour of certain hydrogenated and non-hydrogenated copolymers was evaluated by thermogravimetric analyses (TGA). The results obtained by TGA suggest that a minimum saturation level is necessary in order to improve the thermo-oxidative resistance of the polymers.
Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)
Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 03-0261831 INIST |
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ET : | Selective hydrogenation of butadiene-styrene copolymers using a Ziegler-Natta type catalyst. 2. Thermal properties |
AU : | ESCOBAR BARRIOS (Vladimir A.); PETIT (Alain); PLA (Fernand); HERRERA NAJERA (Rafael) |
AF : | Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo, Dynasol Elostómeros S.A. de C. V., Carretera Tampico-Mante Km 28.5/89600 Altamira, Tamaulipas/Mexique (1 aut.); Laboratoire de Chimie-Physique Macromoléculaire, CNRS UMR 7568, ENSIC-INPL, I, rue Grandville, BP 451/54001 Nancy/France (2 aut.); Laboratoire des Sciences du Génie Chimique, CNRS UPR 6811, ENSIC-INPL, I, rue Grandville, BP 451/54001 Nancy/France (3 aut.); Departamento de Polímeros, Edif. E, Facultadde Química, UNAM/D.F., 04510/Mexique (4 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | European polymer journal; ISSN 0014-3057; Coden EUPJAG; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2003; Vol. 39; No. 6; Pp. 1151-1167; Bibl. 21 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Three types of butadiene-styrene copolymers, diblock, triblock and random, were partially hydrogenated in their elastomeric units in order to determine the influence of hydrogenation extent on their thermal properties. The hydrogenation reactions were carried out using a Ziegler-Natta type catalyst and the extent of hydrogenation was evaluated by FTIR spectroscopic technique. The percentage of crystallinity was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), considering the low density polyethylene (LDPE) as reference since the saturation of elastomeric units with low content of 1, 2-vinyl bonds gives a structure which resembles to LDPE, thus semi-crystalline polymers were obtained. On the other hand, the glass transition temperature (Tg) for the hydrogenated and non-hydrogenated copolymers as well as their heat of fusion, were also determined by DSC. An equation to evaluate the Tg of partially hydrogenated random copolymers is proposed considering both the saturated and unsaturated fractions. The thermo-oxidative behaviour of certain hydrogenated and non-hydrogenated copolymers was evaluated by thermogravimetric analyses (TGA). The results obtained by TGA suggest that a minimum saturation level is necessary in order to improve the thermo-oxidative resistance of the polymers. |
CC : | 001D09D03A |
FD : | Styrène copolymère; Copolymère statistique; Copolymère biséquencé; Butadiène copolymère; SBS; Copolymère triséquencé; Modification chimique; Hydrogénation; Réaction catalytique; Catalyseur Ziegler Natta; Régiosélectivité; Butadiène dérivé copolymère; Copolymère insaturé; Cristallinité; Stabilité thermique; Relation composition structure; Etude expérimentale; Butadiène hydrogéné copolymère; SBS hydrogéné |
ED : | Styrene copolymer; Random copolymer; Diblock copolymer; Butadiene copolymer; SBS; Triblock copolymer; Chemical modification; Hydrogenation; Catalytic reaction; Ziegler Natta catalyst; Regioselectivity; Butadiene derivative copolymer; Unsaturated copolymer; Crystallinity; Thermal stability; Structure composition relationship; Experimental study |
SD : | Estireno copolímero; Copolímero estadístico; Copolímero bisecuencia; Butadieno copolímero; SBS; Copolímero trisecuencia; Modificación química; Hidrogenación; Reacción catalítica; Catalizador Ziegler Natta; Regioselectividad; Butadieno derivado copolímero; Copolímero insaturado; Cristalinidad; Estabilidad térmica; Relación composición estructura; Estudio experimental |
LO : | INIST-12672.354000118041020090 |
ID : | 03-0261831 |
Links to Exploration step
Pascal:03-0261831Le document en format XML
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<term>Experimental study</term>
<term>Hydrogenation</term>
<term>Random copolymer</term>
<term>Regioselectivity</term>
<term>SBS</term>
<term>Structure composition relationship</term>
<term>Styrene copolymer</term>
<term>Thermal stability</term>
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<term>Unsaturated copolymer</term>
<term>Ziegler Natta catalyst</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Styrène copolymère</term>
<term>Copolymère statistique</term>
<term>Copolymère biséquencé</term>
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<term>Copolymère triséquencé</term>
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<term>Réaction catalytique</term>
<term>Catalyseur Ziegler Natta</term>
<term>Régiosélectivité</term>
<term>Butadiène dérivé copolymère</term>
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<term>Cristallinité</term>
<term>Stabilité thermique</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Three types of butadiene-styrene copolymers, diblock, triblock and random, were partially hydrogenated in their elastomeric units in order to determine the influence of hydrogenation extent on their thermal properties. The hydrogenation reactions were carried out using a Ziegler-Natta type catalyst and the extent of hydrogenation was evaluated by FTIR spectroscopic technique. The percentage of crystallinity was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), considering the low density polyethylene (LDPE) as reference since the saturation of elastomeric units with low content of 1, 2-vinyl bonds gives a structure which resembles to LDPE, thus semi-crystalline polymers were obtained. On the other hand, the glass transition temperature (T<sub>g</sub>
) for the hydrogenated and non-hydrogenated copolymers as well as their heat of fusion, were also determined by DSC. An equation to evaluate the T<sub>g</sub>
of partially hydrogenated random copolymers is proposed considering both the saturated and unsaturated fractions. The thermo-oxidative behaviour of certain hydrogenated and non-hydrogenated copolymers was evaluated by thermogravimetric analyses (TGA). The results obtained by TGA suggest that a minimum saturation level is necessary in order to improve the thermo-oxidative resistance of the polymers.</div>
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of partially hydrogenated random copolymers is proposed considering both the saturated and unsaturated fractions. The thermo-oxidative behaviour of certain hydrogenated and non-hydrogenated copolymers was evaluated by thermogravimetric analyses (TGA). The results obtained by TGA suggest that a minimum saturation level is necessary in order to improve the thermo-oxidative resistance of the polymers.</s0>
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<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Copolímero insaturado</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Cristallinité</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Crystallinity</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Cristalinidad</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Stabilité thermique</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Thermal stability</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estabilidad térmica</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Relation composition structure</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Structure composition relationship</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Relación composición estructura</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Etude expérimentale</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Experimental study</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estudio experimental</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Butadiène hydrogéné copolymère</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>SBS hydrogéné</s0>
<s1>FIN</s1>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>33</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21><s1>167</s1>
</fN21>
<fN82><s1>PSI</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
<server><NO>PASCAL 03-0261831 INIST</NO>
<ET>Selective hydrogenation of butadiene-styrene copolymers using a Ziegler-Natta type catalyst. 2. Thermal properties</ET>
<AU>ESCOBAR BARRIOS (Vladimir A.); PETIT (Alain); PLA (Fernand); HERRERA NAJERA (Rafael)</AU>
<AF>Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo, Dynasol Elostómeros S.A. de C. V., Carretera Tampico-Mante Km 28.5/89600 Altamira, Tamaulipas/Mexique (1 aut.); Laboratoire de Chimie-Physique Macromoléculaire, CNRS UMR 7568, ENSIC-INPL, I, rue Grandville, BP 451/54001 Nancy/France (2 aut.); Laboratoire des Sciences du Génie Chimique, CNRS UPR 6811, ENSIC-INPL, I, rue Grandville, BP 451/54001 Nancy/France (3 aut.); Departamento de Polímeros, Edif. E, Facultadde Química, UNAM/D.F., 04510/Mexique (4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>European polymer journal; ISSN 0014-3057; Coden EUPJAG; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2003; Vol. 39; No. 6; Pp. 1151-1167; Bibl. 21 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Three types of butadiene-styrene copolymers, diblock, triblock and random, were partially hydrogenated in their elastomeric units in order to determine the influence of hydrogenation extent on their thermal properties. The hydrogenation reactions were carried out using a Ziegler-Natta type catalyst and the extent of hydrogenation was evaluated by FTIR spectroscopic technique. The percentage of crystallinity was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), considering the low density polyethylene (LDPE) as reference since the saturation of elastomeric units with low content of 1, 2-vinyl bonds gives a structure which resembles to LDPE, thus semi-crystalline polymers were obtained. On the other hand, the glass transition temperature (T<sub>g</sub>
) for the hydrogenated and non-hydrogenated copolymers as well as their heat of fusion, were also determined by DSC. An equation to evaluate the T<sub>g</sub>
of partially hydrogenated random copolymers is proposed considering both the saturated and unsaturated fractions. The thermo-oxidative behaviour of certain hydrogenated and non-hydrogenated copolymers was evaluated by thermogravimetric analyses (TGA). The results obtained by TGA suggest that a minimum saturation level is necessary in order to improve the thermo-oxidative resistance of the polymers.</EA>
<CC>001D09D03A</CC>
<FD>Styrène copolymère; Copolymère statistique; Copolymère biséquencé; Butadiène copolymère; SBS; Copolymère triséquencé; Modification chimique; Hydrogénation; Réaction catalytique; Catalyseur Ziegler Natta; Régiosélectivité; Butadiène dérivé copolymère; Copolymère insaturé; Cristallinité; Stabilité thermique; Relation composition structure; Etude expérimentale; Butadiène hydrogéné copolymère; SBS hydrogéné</FD>
<ED>Styrene copolymer; Random copolymer; Diblock copolymer; Butadiene copolymer; SBS; Triblock copolymer; Chemical modification; Hydrogenation; Catalytic reaction; Ziegler Natta catalyst; Regioselectivity; Butadiene derivative copolymer; Unsaturated copolymer; Crystallinity; Thermal stability; Structure composition relationship; Experimental study</ED>
<SD>Estireno copolímero; Copolímero estadístico; Copolímero bisecuencia; Butadieno copolímero; SBS; Copolímero trisecuencia; Modificación química; Hidrogenación; Reacción catalítica; Catalizador Ziegler Natta; Regioselectividad; Butadieno derivado copolímero; Copolímero insaturado; Cristalinidad; Estabilidad térmica; Relación composición estructura; Estudio experimental</SD>
<LO>INIST-12672.354000118041020090</LO>
<ID>03-0261831</ID>
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