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Biomass Fast Pyrolysis: Experimental Analysis and Modeling Approach : Bioenergy and Green Engineering

Identifieur interne : 000233 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000232; suivant : 000234

Biomass Fast Pyrolysis: Experimental Analysis and Modeling Approach : Bioenergy and Green Engineering

Auteurs : M. Al-Haddad ; E. Rendek ; J.-P. Corriou ; G. Mauviel

Source :

RBID : Pascal:10-0497769

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A single particle model able to predict the evolution of the product yields during biomass fast pyrolysis is developed. Mass balance equations based on a kinetic scheme of solid-phase pyrolysis are coupled to heat-transfer equations. This two-dimensional model is solved by the finite volume method. The model results are compared to experimental data obtained in an image furnace, where biomass pellets are submitted to a controlled and concentrated radiation. Heat flux densities that are available at the biomass surface are similar to those encountered in fluidized beds (0.2-0.8 x 106 W m-2). The comparison between the experimental data and simulated results shows that the kinetic parameters need to be further optimized to accurately represent the final product yields.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0887-0624
A02 01      @0 ENFUEM
A03   1    @0 Energy fuels
A05       @2 24
A06       @2 SEPOCT
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Biomass Fast Pyrolysis: Experimental Analysis and Modeling Approach : Bioenergy and Green Engineering
A11 01  1    @1 AL-HADDAD (M.)
A11 02  1    @1 RENDEK (E.)
A11 03  1    @1 CORRIOU (J.-P.)
A11 04  1    @1 MAUVIEL (G.)
A14 01      @1 Labaratorie Réactions et Génie des Procédés (LRGP) - CNRS-Nancy Université, 1 rue Grandville, BP 20451 @2 54001 NANCY @3 FRA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A20       @1 4689-4692
A21       @1 2010
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 21106 @5 354000192518190090
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2010 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A47 01  1    @0 10-0497769
A60       @1 P @2 C
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Energy & fuels
A66 01      @0 USA
A99       @0 ref. et notes dissem.
C01 01    ENG  @0 A single particle model able to predict the evolution of the product yields during biomass fast pyrolysis is developed. Mass balance equations based on a kinetic scheme of solid-phase pyrolysis are coupled to heat-transfer equations. This two-dimensional model is solved by the finite volume method. The model results are compared to experimental data obtained in an image furnace, where biomass pellets are submitted to a controlled and concentrated radiation. Heat flux densities that are available at the biomass surface are similar to those encountered in fluidized beds (0.2-0.8 x 106 W m-2). The comparison between the experimental data and simulated results shows that the kinetic parameters need to be further optimized to accurately represent the final product yields.
C02 01  X    @0 001D06B
C02 02  X    @0 001D06D02B
C02 03  X    @0 001D06C06
C02 04  X    @0 230
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Biomasse @5 05
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Biomass @5 05
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Biomasa @5 05
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Pyrolyse @5 06
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Pyrolysis @5 06
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Pirólisis @5 06
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Modélisation @5 07
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Modeling @5 07
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Modelización @5 07
C03 04  3  FRE  @0 Bilan masse @5 08
C03 04  3  ENG  @0 Mass balance @5 08
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Cinétique @5 09
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Kinetics @5 09
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Cinética @5 09
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Phase solide @5 10
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Solid phase @5 10
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Fase sólida @5 10
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Transfert chaleur @5 11
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Heat transfer @5 11
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Transferencia térmica @5 11
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Modèle 2 dimensions @5 12
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Two dimensional model @5 12
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Modelo 2 dimensiones @5 12
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Méthode volume fini @5 13
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Finite volume method @5 13
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Método volumen finito @5 13
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Four @5 14
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Furnace @5 14
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Horno @5 14
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Flux thermique @5 15
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Heat flow @5 15
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Flujo térmico @5 15
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Densité @5 16
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Density @5 16
C03 12  X  SPA  @0 Densidad @5 16
C03 13  X  FRE  @0 Etude comparative @5 17
C03 13  X  ENG  @0 Comparative study @5 17
C03 13  X  SPA  @0 Estudio comparativo @5 17
N21       @1 333
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO
pR  
A30 01  1  ENG  @1 World Congress of Chemical Engineering @2 8 @3 Montreal CAN @4 2009-08-23

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 10-0497769 INIST
ET : Biomass Fast Pyrolysis: Experimental Analysis and Modeling Approach : Bioenergy and Green Engineering
AU : AL-HADDAD (M.); RENDEK (E.); CORRIOU (J.-P.); MAUVIEL (G.)
AF : Labaratorie Réactions et Génie des Procédés (LRGP) - CNRS-Nancy Université, 1 rue Grandville, BP 20451/54001 NANCY/France (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Congrès; Niveau analytique
SO : Energy & fuels; ISSN 0887-0624; Coden ENFUEM; Etats-Unis; Da. 2010; Vol. 24; No. SEPOCT; Pp. 4689-4692
LA : Anglais
EA : A single particle model able to predict the evolution of the product yields during biomass fast pyrolysis is developed. Mass balance equations based on a kinetic scheme of solid-phase pyrolysis are coupled to heat-transfer equations. This two-dimensional model is solved by the finite volume method. The model results are compared to experimental data obtained in an image furnace, where biomass pellets are submitted to a controlled and concentrated radiation. Heat flux densities that are available at the biomass surface are similar to those encountered in fluidized beds (0.2-0.8 x 106 W m-2). The comparison between the experimental data and simulated results shows that the kinetic parameters need to be further optimized to accurately represent the final product yields.
CC : 001D06B; 001D06D02B; 001D06C06; 230
FD : Biomasse; Pyrolyse; Modélisation; Bilan masse; Cinétique; Phase solide; Transfert chaleur; Modèle 2 dimensions; Méthode volume fini; Four; Flux thermique; Densité; Etude comparative
ED : Biomass; Pyrolysis; Modeling; Mass balance; Kinetics; Solid phase; Heat transfer; Two dimensional model; Finite volume method; Furnace; Heat flow; Density; Comparative study
SD : Biomasa; Pirólisis; Modelización; Cinética; Fase sólida; Transferencia térmica; Modelo 2 dimensiones; Método volumen finito; Horno; Flujo térmico; Densidad; Estudio comparativo
LO : INIST-21106.354000192518190090
ID : 10-0497769

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:10-0497769

Le document en format XML

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<s5>15</s5>
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<s5>15</s5>
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<s0>Densité</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Density</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
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<s5>16</s5>
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<pR>
<fA30 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG">
<s1>World Congress of Chemical Engineering</s1>
<s2>8</s2>
<s3>Montreal CAN</s3>
<s4>2009-08-23</s4>
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<server>
<NO>PASCAL 10-0497769 INIST</NO>
<ET>Biomass Fast Pyrolysis: Experimental Analysis and Modeling Approach : Bioenergy and Green Engineering</ET>
<AU>AL-HADDAD (M.); RENDEK (E.); CORRIOU (J.-P.); MAUVIEL (G.)</AU>
<AF>Labaratorie Réactions et Génie des Procédés (LRGP) - CNRS-Nancy Université, 1 rue Grandville, BP 20451/54001 NANCY/France (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Congrès; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Energy & fuels; ISSN 0887-0624; Coden ENFUEM; Etats-Unis; Da. 2010; Vol. 24; No. SEPOCT; Pp. 4689-4692</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>A single particle model able to predict the evolution of the product yields during biomass fast pyrolysis is developed. Mass balance equations based on a kinetic scheme of solid-phase pyrolysis are coupled to heat-transfer equations. This two-dimensional model is solved by the finite volume method. The model results are compared to experimental data obtained in an image furnace, where biomass pellets are submitted to a controlled and concentrated radiation. Heat flux densities that are available at the biomass surface are similar to those encountered in fluidized beds (0.2-0.8 x 10
<sup>6</sup>
W m
<sup>-2</sup>
). The comparison between the experimental data and simulated results shows that the kinetic parameters need to be further optimized to accurately represent the final product yields.</EA>
<CC>001D06B; 001D06D02B; 001D06C06; 230</CC>
<FD>Biomasse; Pyrolyse; Modélisation; Bilan masse; Cinétique; Phase solide; Transfert chaleur; Modèle 2 dimensions; Méthode volume fini; Four; Flux thermique; Densité; Etude comparative</FD>
<ED>Biomass; Pyrolysis; Modeling; Mass balance; Kinetics; Solid phase; Heat transfer; Two dimensional model; Finite volume method; Furnace; Heat flow; Density; Comparative study</ED>
<SD>Biomasa; Pirólisis; Modelización; Cinética; Fase sólida; Transferencia térmica; Modelo 2 dimensiones; Método volumen finito; Horno; Flujo térmico; Densidad; Estudio comparativo</SD>
<LO>INIST-21106.354000192518190090</LO>
<ID>10-0497769</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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