Numerical Simulation and Experimental Validation of Mixing Performance of Kneading Discs in a Twin Screw Extruder
Identifieur interne : 001165 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001164; suivant : 001166Numerical Simulation and Experimental Validation of Mixing Performance of Kneading Discs in a Twin Screw Extruder
Auteurs : Xian-Ming Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Lian-Fang Feng [République populaire de Chine] ; Wen-Xing Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Guo-Hua Hu [France]Source :
- Polymer engineering and science [ 0032-3888 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Polymère.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
This work aims at simulation by particle tracking the local residence time distributions (RTDs) of a co-rotating twin-screw extruder using computational fluid dynamics. Simulated results follow reasonably well the trend of experimental results obtained by an in-line measuring instrument for different screw configurations and feed rates. To analyze the distributive mixing performance and overall efficiency of different types of kneading discs (KDs), mixing parameters such as area stretch ratio, instantaneous efficiency, and time-average efficiency are calculated. Among KDs with stagger angles 45°, 60°, and 90°, the 90/10/64 with disc gaps is most efficient in terms of distributive mixing. The effects of the disc width and disc gap on the local RTD and distributive mixing are also discussed. This provides a numerical tool for assessing point-by-point information on the local RTD, flow, and mixing along the screw extruder.
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Pascal:10-0058216Le document en format XML
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<term>Mixing quality</term>
<term>Modeling</term>
<term>Numerical simulation</term>
<term>Polymer</term>
<term>Residence time distribution</term>
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<term>Presse extrusion double vis</term>
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<term>Extrusion</term>
<term>Polymère</term>
<term>Qualité mélangeage</term>
<term>Modélisation</term>
<term>Etude théorique</term>
<term>Vérification expérimentale</term>
<term>Presse extrusion double vis co-rotative</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This work aims at simulation by particle tracking the local residence time distributions (RTDs) of a co-rotating twin-screw extruder using computational fluid dynamics. Simulated results follow reasonably well the trend of experimental results obtained by an in-line measuring instrument for different screw configurations and feed rates. To analyze the distributive mixing performance and overall efficiency of different types of kneading discs (KDs), mixing parameters such as area stretch ratio, instantaneous efficiency, and time-average efficiency are calculated. Among KDs with stagger angles 45°, 60°, and 90°, the 90/10/64 with disc gaps is most efficient in terms of distributive mixing. The effects of the disc width and disc gap on the local RTD and distributive mixing are also discussed. This provides a numerical tool for assessing point-by-point information on the local RTD, flow, and mixing along the screw extruder.</div>
</front>
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