Periodic Switching of Monomer Additions for Controlling the Compositions and Microstructures of Segmented and Random Ethylene-Propylene Copolymers in Polypropylene in-Reactor Alloys
Identifieur interne : 000B96 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B95; suivant : 000B97Periodic Switching of Monomer Additions for Controlling the Compositions and Microstructures of Segmented and Random Ethylene-Propylene Copolymers in Polypropylene in-Reactor Alloys
Auteurs : ZHOU TIAN [République populaire de Chine] ; Xue-Ping Gu [République populaire de Chine] ; Gang-Liang Wu [République populaire de Chine] ; Lian-Fang Feng [République populaire de Chine] ; Zhi-Qiang Fan [République populaire de Chine] ; Guo-Hua Hu [France]Source :
- Industrial & engineering chemistry research [ 0888-5885 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
This work aims at shading fundamental insights into mechanisms that dictate the composition and microstructure of polypropylene/poly(ethylene-co-propylene) (PP/EPR) in-reactor alloys produced by the multizone circulating reactor (MZCR) technology, a novel one for polyolefin production. For this purpose, this technology is simulated by a batch process with periodic switching of monomer additions. An increase in the switch frequency leads to a decrease in the fraction of ethylene/propylene random (amorphous) copolymers denoted as EPR and an increase in the fraction and the length of PP segments of ethylene/ propylene segmented (partially crystalline) copolymers denoted as EPS. Concomitantly, the size of the dispersed phase domains (EPR) decreases, and its size distribution becomes more uniform as a result of the decrease in the fraction of the EPR and the increase in that of the EPS which acts as a compatibilizer for PP/EPR in-reactor blends. Mechanical properties of the PP/EPR in-reactor blends are also discussed.
Affiliations:
- France, République populaire de Chine
- Grand Est, Lorraine (région), Zhejiang, Île-de-France
- Hangzhou, Nancy, Paris
- Centre national de la recherche scientifique, Laboratoire réactions et génie des procédés, Université de Lorraine, Université de Zhejiang
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This work aims at shading fundamental insights into mechanisms that dictate the composition and microstructure of polypropylene/poly(ethylene-co-propylene) (PP/EPR) in-reactor alloys produced by the multizone circulating reactor (MZCR) technology, a novel one for polyolefin production. For this purpose, this technology is simulated by a batch process with periodic switching of monomer additions. An increase in the switch frequency leads to a decrease in the fraction of ethylene/propylene random (amorphous) copolymers denoted as EPR and an increase in the fraction and the length of PP segments of ethylene/ propylene segmented (partially crystalline) copolymers denoted as EPS. Concomitantly, the size of the dispersed phase domains (EPR) decreases, and its size distribution becomes more uniform as a result of the decrease in the fraction of the EPR and the increase in that of the EPS which acts as a compatibilizer for PP/EPR in-reactor blends. Mechanical properties of the PP/EPR in-reactor blends are also discussed.</div>
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