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A NEW Cu:ZnS/TiO2 PHOTOCATALYST FOR THE DEGRADATION OF SALICYLIC ACID IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION

Identifieur interne : 000579 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000578; suivant : 000580

A NEW Cu:ZnS/TiO2 PHOTOCATALYST FOR THE DEGRADATION OF SALICYLIC ACID IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION

Auteurs : Labiadh Houcine [Tunisie] ; Becheikh Nidhal [France] ; Serge Corbel [France] ; Lavinia Balan [France] ; Chabane Tahar Ben [Tunisie] ; Raphaël Schneider [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:hal-00819019

Abstract

In recent years, purification and stabilization of environmental waste by titanium dioxide (TiO2) photocatalysis has gained increasing attention due to its biological and chemical inertness and strong oxidizing power. Recently, metal-sulfide like ZnS and CdS have been intensively studied because of their unique catalytic functions compared to TiO2. Association of ZnS to TiO2 enhances charge separation and minimizes or inhibits charge-carrier recombination. When both semiconductors are illuminated, electrons accumulate at the low-lying conduction band of one semiconductor while holes accumulate at the valence band of the other material. These processes of charge separation are very fast and the efficiency of reduction or oxidation of the adsorbed organics remarkably increases. To further improve the photoefficiency of these processes as well as the response into the visible part of the spectrum, doping with transition metal like copper can also be undertaken. Indeed, copper can efficiently trap charge carriers and thus reduce electron-hole recombination. On the basis of these considerations, in this work we report a study concerning the use of a Cu-doped ZnS/TiO2 nanocatalysts immobilized in a microreactor for the degradation of salicylic acid.

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<orgName>Laboratoire Réactions et Génie des Procédés</orgName>
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<date type="start">2013-01-01</date>
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<addrLine>Université de Lorraine - ENSIC, 1 rue de Grandville BP 20451, 54001 Nancy Cedex</addrLine>
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<orgName>Université de Lorraine</orgName>
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<addrLine>34 cours Léopold - CS 25233 - 54052 Nancy cedex</addrLine>
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<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
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<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
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<country>France</country>
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<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
<settlement type="city">Metz</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
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<term>Cu-doped ZnS</term>
<term>photocatalysis</term>
<term>quantum dots</term>
<term>titanium oxide</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In recent years, purification and stabilization of environmental waste by titanium dioxide (TiO2) photocatalysis has gained increasing attention due to its biological and chemical inertness and strong oxidizing power. Recently, metal-sulfide like ZnS and CdS have been intensively studied because of their unique catalytic functions compared to TiO2. Association of ZnS to TiO2 enhances charge separation and minimizes or inhibits charge-carrier recombination. When both semiconductors are illuminated, electrons accumulate at the low-lying conduction band of one semiconductor while holes accumulate at the valence band of the other material. These processes of charge separation are very fast and the efficiency of reduction or oxidation of the adsorbed organics remarkably increases. To further improve the photoefficiency of these processes as well as the response into the visible part of the spectrum, doping with transition metal like copper can also be undertaken. Indeed, copper can efficiently trap charge carriers and thus reduce electron-hole recombination. On the basis of these considerations, in this work we report a study concerning the use of a Cu-doped ZnS/TiO2 nanocatalysts immobilized in a microreactor for the degradation of salicylic acid.</div>
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<li>France</li>
<li>Tunisie</li>
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<li>Grand Est</li>
<li>Lorraine (région)</li>
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<li>Metz</li>
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<li>Centre national de la recherche scientifique</li>
<li>Laboratoire réactions et génie des procédés</li>
<li>Université de Lorraine</li>
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<name sortKey="Tahar Ben, Chabane" sort="Tahar Ben, Chabane" uniqKey="Tahar Ben C" first="Chabane" last="Tahar Ben">Chabane Tahar Ben</name>
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<name sortKey="Balan, Lavinia" sort="Balan, Lavinia" uniqKey="Balan L" first="Lavinia" last="Balan">Lavinia Balan</name>
<name sortKey="Corbel, Serge" sort="Corbel, Serge" uniqKey="Corbel S" first="Serge" last="Corbel">Serge Corbel</name>
<name sortKey="Schneider, Raphael" sort="Schneider, Raphael" uniqKey="Schneider R" first="Raphaël" last="Schneider">Raphaël Schneider</name>
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