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Use of date products in production of the thermophilic dairy starter strain Streptococcus thermophilus

Identifieur interne : 001589 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001588; suivant : 001590

Use of date products in production of the thermophilic dairy starter strain Streptococcus thermophilus

Auteurs : Nabil Nancib ; Mostefa Ghoul ; Larbi Larous ; Aïcha Nancib ; Leila-Zed Adimi ; Mouloud Remmal ; Joseph Boudrant

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:2A5A862A978F73E2ADC41A49B2C5FBD4728D3CCA

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Date-coat sugar extract and date-seed hydrolysate were utilized as the main constituents of a medium for the production of a thermophilic dairy starter strain. Date-coat sugar extract was used as the carbon source, while date-seed hydrolysate was used as the nitrogen source. A suitable concentration of date-coat sugar was in the range of 50 mg sugar/ml. Addition of various amounts of date-seed hydrolysate as the sole nitrogen source in the medium showed that, in spite of a nitrogen insufficiency found in the hydrolysate, the production of the starter strain increased with date-seed hydrolysate (nitrogen) concentration, but the maximum production of biomass was less than that observed with other nitrogen sources. Therefore, various amounts of urea were added and a mixture of urea (6 mg/ml) and of date-seed hydrolysate (4.0 mg/ml) allowed an increase in the concentration of the biomass. The addition of date-seed ash as a mineral source, at a concentration of 1.0 mg/ml in the medium containing date-coat sugar extract, date-seed hydrolysate, and urea could substitute for MgSO4, and MnSO4 of the usual medium. This medium gave the maximum production of the thermophilic lactic acid bacteria (0.57 mg/ml) and lactic acid (2 mg/ml), very close to what was obtained with the Elliker broth medium.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0960-8524(98)00115-1

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:2A5A862A978F73E2ADC41A49B2C5FBD4728D3CCA

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Date-coat sugar extract and date-seed hydrolysate were utilized as the main constituents of a medium for the production of a thermophilic dairy starter strain. Date-coat sugar extract was used as the carbon source, while date-seed hydrolysate was used as the nitrogen source. A suitable concentration of date-coat sugar was in the range of 50 mg sugar/ml. Addition of various amounts of date-seed hydrolysate as the sole nitrogen source in the medium showed that, in spite of a nitrogen insufficiency found in the hydrolysate, the production of the starter strain increased with date-seed hydrolysate (nitrogen) concentration, but the maximum production of biomass was less than that observed with other nitrogen sources. Therefore, various amounts of urea were added and a mixture of urea (6 mg/ml) and of date-seed hydrolysate (4.0 mg/ml) allowed an increase in the concentration of the biomass. The addition of date-seed ash as a mineral source, at a concentration of 1.0 mg/ml in the medium containing date-coat sugar extract, date-seed hydrolysate, and urea could substitute for MgSO4, and MnSO4 of the usual medium. This medium gave the maximum production of the thermophilic lactic acid bacteria (0.57 mg/ml) and lactic acid (2 mg/ml), very close to what was obtained with the Elliker broth medium.</div>
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<p>Date-coat sugar extract and date-seed hydrolysate were utilized as the main constituents of a medium for the production of a thermophilic dairy starter strain. Date-coat sugar extract was used as the carbon source, while date-seed hydrolysate was used as the nitrogen source. A suitable concentration of date-coat sugar was in the range of 50 mg sugar/ml. Addition of various amounts of date-seed hydrolysate as the sole nitrogen source in the medium showed that, in spite of a nitrogen insufficiency found in the hydrolysate, the production of the starter strain increased with date-seed hydrolysate (nitrogen) concentration, but the maximum production of biomass was less than that observed with other nitrogen sources. Therefore, various amounts of urea were added and a mixture of urea (6 mg/ml) and of date-seed hydrolysate (4.0 mg/ml) allowed an increase in the concentration of the biomass. The addition of date-seed ash as a mineral source, at a concentration of 1.0 mg/ml in the medium containing date-coat sugar extract, date-seed hydrolysate, and urea could substitute for MgSO4, and MnSO4 of the usual medium. This medium gave the maximum production of the thermophilic lactic acid bacteria (0.57 mg/ml) and lactic acid (2 mg/ml), very close to what was obtained with the Elliker broth medium.</p>
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<ce:given-name>Nabil</ce:given-name>
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<ce:simple-para>Date-coat sugar extract and date-seed hydrolysate were utilized as the main constituents of a medium for the production of a thermophilic dairy starter strain. Date-coat sugar extract was used as the carbon source, while date-seed hydrolysate was used as the nitrogen source. A suitable concentration of date-coat sugar was in the range of 50 mg sugar/ml. Addition of various amounts of date-seed hydrolysate as the sole nitrogen source in the medium showed that, in spite of a nitrogen insufficiency found in the hydrolysate, the production of the starter strain increased with date-seed hydrolysate (nitrogen) concentration, but the maximum production of biomass was less than that observed with other nitrogen sources. Therefore, various amounts of urea were added and a mixture of urea (6 mg/ml) and of date-seed hydrolysate (4.0 mg/ml) allowed an increase in the concentration of the biomass. The addition of date-seed ash as a mineral source, at a concentration of 1.0 mg/ml in the medium containing date-coat sugar extract, date-seed hydrolysate, and urea could substitute for MgSO
<ce:inf>4</ce:inf>
, and MnSO
<ce:inf>4</ce:inf>
of the usual medium. This medium gave the maximum production of the thermophilic lactic acid bacteria (0.57 mg/ml) and lactic acid (2 mg/ml), very close to what was obtained with the Elliker broth medium.</ce:simple-para>
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<ce:italic>Streptococcus thermophilus</ce:italic>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: Date-coat sugar extract and date-seed hydrolysate were utilized as the main constituents of a medium for the production of a thermophilic dairy starter strain. Date-coat sugar extract was used as the carbon source, while date-seed hydrolysate was used as the nitrogen source. A suitable concentration of date-coat sugar was in the range of 50 mg sugar/ml. Addition of various amounts of date-seed hydrolysate as the sole nitrogen source in the medium showed that, in spite of a nitrogen insufficiency found in the hydrolysate, the production of the starter strain increased with date-seed hydrolysate (nitrogen) concentration, but the maximum production of biomass was less than that observed with other nitrogen sources. Therefore, various amounts of urea were added and a mixture of urea (6 mg/ml) and of date-seed hydrolysate (4.0 mg/ml) allowed an increase in the concentration of the biomass. The addition of date-seed ash as a mineral source, at a concentration of 1.0 mg/ml in the medium containing date-coat sugar extract, date-seed hydrolysate, and urea could substitute for MgSO4, and MnSO4 of the usual medium. This medium gave the maximum production of the thermophilic lactic acid bacteria (0.57 mg/ml) and lactic acid (2 mg/ml), very close to what was obtained with the Elliker broth medium.</abstract>
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