Use of date products in production of the thermophilic dairy starter strain Streptococcus thermophilus
Identifieur interne : 001589 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001588; suivant : 001590Use of date products in production of the thermophilic dairy starter strain Streptococcus thermophilus
Auteurs : Nabil Nancib ; Mostefa Ghoul ; Larbi Larous ; Aïcha Nancib ; Leila-Zed Adimi ; Mouloud Remmal ; Joseph BoudrantSource :
- Bioresource Technology [ 0960-8524 ] ; 1998.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Amino acids, Biomass, Carbon source, Cell biomass, Citric acid, Corresponding column, Date coat sugar, Date constituents, Date extracts, Date products, Date seeds, Disruption method, Elliker, Elliker broth, Elliker broth medium, Elsevier science, Experimental conditions, Fermentation medium, Fermentative formation, Fleshy parts, Glucose, Hydrolysate, Lactic, Lactic acid, Lactic acid formation, Lactic acid production, Main constituents, Maximum production, Mineral source, Nancib, Natural medium, Nitrogen source, Nitrogen sources, Optimum concentration, Other nitrogen sources, Ratio lactic, Sole source, Standard deviations, Streptococcus, Streptococcus thermophilus, Sugar concentration, Thermophilic lactic acid bacteria, Thermophilus, Total protein, Total sugar, Urea, Various amounts.
- Teeft :
- Amino acids, Biomass, Carbon source, Cell biomass, Citric acid, Corresponding column, Date coat sugar, Date constituents, Date extracts, Date products, Date seeds, Disruption method, Elliker, Elliker broth, Elliker broth medium, Elsevier science, Experimental conditions, Fermentation medium, Fermentative formation, Fleshy parts, Glucose, Hydrolysate, Lactic, Lactic acid, Lactic acid formation, Lactic acid production, Main constituents, Maximum production, Mineral source, Nancib, Natural medium, Nitrogen source, Nitrogen sources, Optimum concentration, Other nitrogen sources, Ratio lactic, Sole source, Standard deviations, Streptococcus, Streptococcus thermophilus, Sugar concentration, Thermophilic lactic acid bacteria, Thermophilus, Total protein, Total sugar, Urea, Various amounts.
Abstract
Abstract: Date-coat sugar extract and date-seed hydrolysate were utilized as the main constituents of a medium for the production of a thermophilic dairy starter strain. Date-coat sugar extract was used as the carbon source, while date-seed hydrolysate was used as the nitrogen source. A suitable concentration of date-coat sugar was in the range of 50 mg sugar/ml. Addition of various amounts of date-seed hydrolysate as the sole nitrogen source in the medium showed that, in spite of a nitrogen insufficiency found in the hydrolysate, the production of the starter strain increased with date-seed hydrolysate (nitrogen) concentration, but the maximum production of biomass was less than that observed with other nitrogen sources. Therefore, various amounts of urea were added and a mixture of urea (6 mg/ml) and of date-seed hydrolysate (4.0 mg/ml) allowed an increase in the concentration of the biomass. The addition of date-seed ash as a mineral source, at a concentration of 1.0 mg/ml in the medium containing date-coat sugar extract, date-seed hydrolysate, and urea could substitute for MgSO4, and MnSO4 of the usual medium. This medium gave the maximum production of the thermophilic lactic acid bacteria (0.57 mg/ml) and lactic acid (2 mg/ml), very close to what was obtained with the Elliker broth medium.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0960-8524(98)00115-1
Links to Exploration step
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Date-coat sugar extract and date-seed hydrolysate were utilized as the main constituents of a medium for the production of a thermophilic dairy starter strain. Date-coat sugar extract was used as the carbon source, while date-seed hydrolysate was used as the nitrogen source. A suitable concentration of date-coat sugar was in the range of 50 mg sugar/ml. Addition of various amounts of date-seed hydrolysate as the sole nitrogen source in the medium showed that, in spite of a nitrogen insufficiency found in the hydrolysate, the production of the starter strain increased with date-seed hydrolysate (nitrogen) concentration, but the maximum production of biomass was less than that observed with other nitrogen sources. Therefore, various amounts of urea were added and a mixture of urea (6 mg/ml) and of date-seed hydrolysate (4.0 mg/ml) allowed an increase in the concentration of the biomass. The addition of date-seed ash as a mineral source, at a concentration of 1.0 mg/ml in the medium containing date-coat sugar extract, date-seed hydrolysate, and urea could substitute for MgSO4, and MnSO4 of the usual medium. This medium gave the maximum production of the thermophilic lactic acid bacteria (0.57 mg/ml) and lactic acid (2 mg/ml), very close to what was obtained with the Elliker broth medium.</div>
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<abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Date-coat sugar extract and date-seed hydrolysate were utilized as the main constituents of a medium for the production of a thermophilic dairy starter strain. Date-coat sugar extract was used as the carbon source, while date-seed hydrolysate was used as the nitrogen source. A suitable concentration of date-coat sugar was in the range of 50 mg sugar/ml. Addition of various amounts of date-seed hydrolysate as the sole nitrogen source in the medium showed that, in spite of a nitrogen insufficiency found in the hydrolysate, the production of the starter strain increased with date-seed hydrolysate (nitrogen) concentration, but the maximum production of biomass was less than that observed with other nitrogen sources. Therefore, various amounts of urea were added and a mixture of urea (6 mg/ml) and of date-seed hydrolysate (4.0 mg/ml) allowed an increase in the concentration of the biomass. The addition of date-seed ash as a mineral source, at a concentration of 1.0 mg/ml in the medium containing date-coat sugar extract, date-seed hydrolysate, and urea could substitute for MgSO4, and MnSO4 of the usual medium. This medium gave the maximum production of the thermophilic lactic acid bacteria (0.57 mg/ml) and lactic acid (2 mg/ml), very close to what was obtained with the Elliker broth medium.</p>
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<item><term>Date products</term>
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<item><term>Streptococcus thermophilus</term>
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<item><term>Lactic acid</term>
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<item><term>Culture</term>
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<head><ce:title>Use of date products in production of the thermophilic dairy starter strain <ce:italic>Streptococcus thermophilus</ce:italic>
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<ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>Nabil</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Nancib</ce:surname>
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<ce:author><ce:given-name>Mostefa</ce:given-name>
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<ce:author><ce:given-name>Larbi</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Larous</ce:surname>
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<ce:author><ce:given-name>Aïcha</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Nancib</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1"><ce:sup>a</ce:sup>
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<ce:author><ce:given-name>Leila-zed</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Adimi</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1"><ce:sup>a</ce:sup>
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<ce:author><ce:given-name>Mouloud</ce:given-name>
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<ce:author><ce:given-name>Joseph</ce:given-name>
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<ce:textfn>Department of Microbiology, Institut of Biology, University of Setif, Setif, Algeria</ce:textfn>
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<ce:affiliation id="AFF2"><ce:label>b</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>LSGC-CNRS-ENSAIA, BP 172, 2, avenue de la forêt de Haye, 54505, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France</ce:textfn>
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<ce:abstract><ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title>
<ce:abstract-sec><ce:simple-para>Date-coat sugar extract and date-seed hydrolysate were utilized as the main constituents of a medium for the production of a thermophilic dairy starter strain. Date-coat sugar extract was used as the carbon source, while date-seed hydrolysate was used as the nitrogen source. A suitable concentration of date-coat sugar was in the range of 50 mg sugar/ml. Addition of various amounts of date-seed hydrolysate as the sole nitrogen source in the medium showed that, in spite of a nitrogen insufficiency found in the hydrolysate, the production of the starter strain increased with date-seed hydrolysate (nitrogen) concentration, but the maximum production of biomass was less than that observed with other nitrogen sources. Therefore, various amounts of urea were added and a mixture of urea (6 mg/ml) and of date-seed hydrolysate (4.0 mg/ml) allowed an increase in the concentration of the biomass. The addition of date-seed ash as a mineral source, at a concentration of 1.0 mg/ml in the medium containing date-coat sugar extract, date-seed hydrolysate, and urea could substitute for MgSO<ce:inf>4</ce:inf>
, and MnSO<ce:inf>4</ce:inf>
of the usual medium. This medium gave the maximum production of the thermophilic lactic acid bacteria (0.57 mg/ml) and lactic acid (2 mg/ml), very close to what was obtained with the Elliker broth medium.</ce:simple-para>
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<ce:keywords><ce:section-title>Keywords</ce:section-title>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>Date products</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword><ce:text><ce:italic>Streptococcus thermophilus</ce:italic>
</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword><ce:text>Lactic acid</ce:text>
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<ce:keyword><ce:text>Culture</ce:text>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: Date-coat sugar extract and date-seed hydrolysate were utilized as the main constituents of a medium for the production of a thermophilic dairy starter strain. Date-coat sugar extract was used as the carbon source, while date-seed hydrolysate was used as the nitrogen source. A suitable concentration of date-coat sugar was in the range of 50 mg sugar/ml. Addition of various amounts of date-seed hydrolysate as the sole nitrogen source in the medium showed that, in spite of a nitrogen insufficiency found in the hydrolysate, the production of the starter strain increased with date-seed hydrolysate (nitrogen) concentration, but the maximum production of biomass was less than that observed with other nitrogen sources. Therefore, various amounts of urea were added and a mixture of urea (6 mg/ml) and of date-seed hydrolysate (4.0 mg/ml) allowed an increase in the concentration of the biomass. The addition of date-seed ash as a mineral source, at a concentration of 1.0 mg/ml in the medium containing date-coat sugar extract, date-seed hydrolysate, and urea could substitute for MgSO4, and MnSO4 of the usual medium. This medium gave the maximum production of the thermophilic lactic acid bacteria (0.57 mg/ml) and lactic acid (2 mg/ml), very close to what was obtained with the Elliker broth medium.</abstract>
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