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Synthesis and conformational preferences in solution and crystalline states of an aza-tripeptide

Identifieur interne : 000641 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000640; suivant : 000642

Synthesis and conformational preferences in solution and crystalline states of an aza-tripeptide

Auteurs : Christine Hemmerlin ; Manh Thong Cung ; Guy Boussard

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:D9D5047B6A21B2FF04396B8E8BCF3F6352F3139A

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The aza-tripeptide Boc-Ala-AzPip-Ala-NHiPr (AzPip: 2-aza pipecolyl residue) was synthesized in seven steps using preferentially the diisopropylcarbodiimide/1-hydroxy-7-aza-benzotriazole (DIPCDI/AtOH) coupling method and via the Boc-AzPip-OBzl pivotal intermediate. Its crystal molecular structure is characterized by the presence of a βVI-like turn around the N-terminal Ala-AzPip sequence and stabilized by two intramolecular hydrogen bonds sharing the same (Boc)CO carbonyl acceptor. In solution (chloroform, DMSO), two isomers are in equilibrium, one of them resembling the stereoisomer found in the crystal, the other being unfolded, but keeping the cis-isomerism of the Ala-AzPip bond and the pronounced degree of pyramidicity of the axial 2-amide Nα nitrogen atom.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(01)00917-0

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:D9D5047B6A21B2FF04396B8E8BCF3F6352F3139A

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The aza-tripeptide Boc-Ala-AzPip-Ala-NHiPr (AzPip: 2-aza pipecolyl residue) was synthesized in seven steps using preferentially the diisopropylcarbodiimide/1-hydroxy-7-aza-benzotriazole (DIPCDI/AtOH) coupling method and via the Boc-AzPip-OBzl pivotal intermediate. Its crystal molecular structure is characterized by the presence of a βVI-like turn around the N-terminal Ala-AzPip sequence and stabilized by two intramolecular hydrogen bonds sharing the same (Boc)CO carbonyl acceptor. In solution (chloroform, DMSO), two isomers are in equilibrium, one of them resembling the stereoisomer found in the crystal, the other being unfolded, but keeping the cis-isomerism of the Ala-AzPip bond and the pronounced degree of pyramidicity of the axial 2-amide Nα nitrogen atom.</div>
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<note type="content">Scheme 1: Reagents and conditions: (i) ZCl, TEA, THF; (ii) NaH then Br-(CH2)4-Br, DMF; (iii) HCl/AcOEt (≈3N); (iv) Boc-Ala-OH (1.0 equiv.), diisopropylcarbodiimide (1.0 equiv.), AtOH (1.0 equiv.), DCM; (v) H2, Pd/C 5%, MeOH; (vi) 4-nitrophenylchlorocarbonate, anhydrous AcOEt; (vii) H-Ala-NHiPr (1.5 equiv.), TEA (1.5 equiv.), DMAP (cat.), 80°C, 3 days.</note>
<note type="content">Figure 1: Stereo drawing of the crystal molecular structure of Boc-l-Ala-(NαS)-AzPip-l-Ala-NHiPr derived from X-ray diffraction.</note>
<note type="content">Figure 2: Plots of NH̱ proton chemical shifts in the 1H NMR spectrum of isomer M (left) and isomer m (right) as a function of increasing percentages of DMSO-d6 added to the CDCl3 solution (v/v).</note>
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<p>The aza-tripeptide Boc-Ala-AzPip-Ala-NHiPr (AzPip: 2-aza pipecolyl residue) was synthesized in seven steps using preferentially the diisopropylcarbodiimide/1-hydroxy-7-aza-benzotriazole (DIPCDI/AtOH) coupling method and via the Boc-AzPip-OBzl pivotal intermediate. Its crystal molecular structure is characterized by the presence of a βVI-like turn around the N-terminal Ala-AzPip sequence and stabilized by two intramolecular hydrogen bonds sharing the same (Boc)CO carbonyl acceptor. In solution (chloroform, DMSO), two isomers are in equilibrium, one of them resembling the stereoisomer found in the crystal, the other being unfolded, but keeping the cis-isomerism of the Ala-AzPip bond and the pronounced degree of pyramidicity of the axial 2-amide Nα nitrogen atom.</p>
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<p>In crystalline state, the βVI-like folded Boc-Ala-AzPip-Ala-NHiPr (AzPip: 2-aza pipecolic residue) is stabilized by two type 1+3→i and 1+4→i intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The diazaheterocycle adopts a quasi chair conformation and an axial disposition of the 2-N amide function.loc1</p>
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<ce:label>*</ce:label>
<ce:text>Corresponding author. Tel.: +33 (0)3 83 17 51 96; fax: +33 (0)3 83 37 99 77</ce:text>
</ce:correspondence>
</ce:author-group>
<ce:date-received day="23" month="4" year="2001"></ce:date-received>
<ce:date-accepted day="15" month="5" year="2001"></ce:date-accepted>
<ce:abstract>
<ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title>
<ce:abstract-sec>
<ce:simple-para>The aza-tripeptide Boc-Ala-AzPip-Ala-NH
<ce:italic>i</ce:italic>
Pr (AzPip: 2-aza pipecolyl residue) was synthesized in seven steps using preferentially the diisopropylcarbodiimide/1-hydroxy-7-aza-benzotriazole (DIPCDI/AtOH) coupling method and via the Boc-AzPip-OBzl pivotal intermediate. Its crystal molecular structure is characterized by the presence of a βVI-like turn around the N-terminal Ala-AzPip sequence and stabilized by two intramolecular hydrogen bonds sharing the same (Boc)CO carbonyl acceptor. In solution (chloroform, DMSO), two isomers are in equilibrium, one of them resembling the stereoisomer found in the crystal, the other being unfolded, but keeping the
<ce:italic>cis</ce:italic>
-isomerism of the Ala-AzPip bond and the pronounced degree of pyramidicity of the axial 2-amide N
<ce:sup>α</ce:sup>
nitrogen atom.</ce:simple-para>
</ce:abstract-sec>
</ce:abstract>
<ce:abstract class="graphical">
<ce:abstract-sec>
<ce:simple-para>In crystalline state, the βVI-like folded Boc-Ala-AzPip-Ala-NH
<ce:italic>i</ce:italic>
Pr (AzPip: 2-aza pipecolic residue) is stabilized by two type 1+3→
<ce:italic>i</ce:italic>
and 1+4→
<ce:italic>i</ce:italic>
intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The diazaheterocycle adopts a quasi chair conformation and an axial disposition of the 2-N amide function.</ce:simple-para>
</ce:abstract-sec>
<ce:figure>
<ce:link locator="loc1"></ce:link>
</ce:figure>
</ce:abstract>
<ce:keywords class="keyword">
<ce:section-title>Keywords</ce:section-title>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>hexahydropyridazine 2-carboxylic acid</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>pipecolic acid</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>azapeptides</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>beta-turn</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>conformational studies</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>X-ray diffraction</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>2D-NOESY</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keywords>
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<title>Synthesis and conformational preferences in solution and crystalline states of an aza-tripeptide</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Christine</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Hemmerlin</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratoire de Chimie Physique Macromoléculaire, UMR CNRS-INPL 7568, ENSIC, BP 451, 54001 Nancy, France</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Manh Thong</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Cung</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratoire de Chimie Physique Macromoléculaire, UMR CNRS-INPL 7568, ENSIC, BP 451, 54001 Nancy, France</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Guy</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Boussard</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratoire de Chimie Physique Macromoléculaire, UMR CNRS-INPL 7568, ENSIC, BP 451, 54001 Nancy, France</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: guy.boussard@ensic.inpl-nancy.fr</affiliation>
<description>Corresponding author. Tel.: +33 (0)3 83 17 51 96; fax: +33 (0)3 83 37 99 77</description>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: The aza-tripeptide Boc-Ala-AzPip-Ala-NHiPr (AzPip: 2-aza pipecolyl residue) was synthesized in seven steps using preferentially the diisopropylcarbodiimide/1-hydroxy-7-aza-benzotriazole (DIPCDI/AtOH) coupling method and via the Boc-AzPip-OBzl pivotal intermediate. Its crystal molecular structure is characterized by the presence of a βVI-like turn around the N-terminal Ala-AzPip sequence and stabilized by two intramolecular hydrogen bonds sharing the same (Boc)CO carbonyl acceptor. In solution (chloroform, DMSO), two isomers are in equilibrium, one of them resembling the stereoisomer found in the crystal, the other being unfolded, but keeping the cis-isomerism of the Ala-AzPip bond and the pronounced degree of pyramidicity of the axial 2-amide Nα nitrogen atom.</abstract>
<abstract type="graphical">In crystalline state, the βVI-like folded Boc-Ala-AzPip-Ala-NHiPr (AzPip: 2-aza pipecolic residue) is stabilized by two type 1+3→i and 1+4→i intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The diazaheterocycle adopts a quasi chair conformation and an axial disposition of the 2-N amide function.loc1 </abstract>
<note type="content">Scheme 1: Reagents and conditions: (i) ZCl, TEA, THF; (ii) NaH then Br-(CH2)4-Br, DMF; (iii) HCl/AcOEt (≈3N); (iv) Boc-Ala-OH (1.0 equiv.), diisopropylcarbodiimide (1.0 equiv.), AtOH (1.0 equiv.), DCM; (v) H2, Pd/C 5%, MeOH; (vi) 4-nitrophenylchlorocarbonate, anhydrous AcOEt; (vii) H-Ala-NHiPr (1.5 equiv.), TEA (1.5 equiv.), DMAP (cat.), 80°C, 3 days.</note>
<note type="content">Figure 1: Stereo drawing of the crystal molecular structure of Boc-l-Ala-(NαS)-AzPip-l-Ala-NHiPr derived from X-ray diffraction.</note>
<note type="content">Figure 2: Plots of NH̱ proton chemical shifts in the 1H NMR spectrum of isomer M (left) and isomer m (right) as a function of increasing percentages of DMSO-d6 added to the CDCl3 solution (v/v).</note>
<note type="content">Figure 3: Computer-generated model rotamer of isomer m built on the experimental arrowed NOESY constraints.</note>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>hexahydropyridazine 2-carboxylic acid</topic>
<topic>pipecolic acid</topic>
<topic>azapeptides</topic>
<topic>beta-turn</topic>
<topic>conformational studies</topic>
<topic>X-ray diffraction</topic>
<topic>2D-NOESY</topic>
</subject>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">20010723</dateIssued>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0040-4039</identifier>
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<date>20010723</date>
<detail type="volume">
<number>42</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1016/S0040-4039(01)00917-0</identifier>
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