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Wave fronts in inhomogeneous neural field models

Identifieur interne : 000265 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000264; suivant : 000266

Wave fronts in inhomogeneous neural field models

Auteurs : H. Schmidt ; A. Hutt ; L. Schimansky-Geier

Source :

RBID : Pascal:09-0295855

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In this work we investigate the influence of inhomogeneities on wave front propagation in an excitatory neural field model describing synaptic activity in the absence of delays. This allows the derivation of the spatial (and hence temporal) behaviour of the front velocity under the assumption that the front is approximatively homogeneous in a very small time window. With this assumption we can also derive the spatiotemporal behaviour of the membrane potential analytically in the vicinity of the wave front. In addition to this we investigate stationary solutions such as standingwave fronts and localised activity (so-called bumps) to determine the existence condition of travelling and standing fronts. Numerical results are included to point out the accordance of theory and simulation.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
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A02 01      @0 PDNPDT
A03   1    @0 Physica, D
A05       @2 238
A06       @2 14
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Wave fronts in inhomogeneous neural field models
A11 01  1    @1 SCHMIDT (H.)
A11 02  1    @1 HUTT (A.)
A11 03  1    @1 SCHIMANSKY-GEIER (L.)
A14 01      @1 Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Newtonstr. 15 @2 12489 Berlin @3 DEU @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A14 02      @1 LORIA, 615 Rue dujardin Botanique @2 54506 Vandoeuvre-lés-Nancy @3 FRA @Z 2 aut.
A20       @1 1101-1112
A21       @1 2009
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 145D @5 354000188359920010
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2009 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 52 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 09-0295855
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Physica. D
A66 01      @0 NLD
C01 01    ENG  @0 In this work we investigate the influence of inhomogeneities on wave front propagation in an excitatory neural field model describing synaptic activity in the absence of delays. This allows the derivation of the spatial (and hence temporal) behaviour of the front velocity under the assumption that the front is approximatively homogeneous in a very small time window. With this assumption we can also derive the spatiotemporal behaviour of the membrane potential analytically in the vicinity of the wave front. In addition to this we investigate stationary solutions such as standingwave fronts and localised activity (so-called bumps) to determine the existence condition of travelling and standing fronts. Numerical results are included to point out the accordance of theory and simulation.
C02 01  3    @0 001B
C03 01  3  FRE  @0 Front onde @5 26
C03 01  3  ENG  @0 Wave front @5 26
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Modèle @5 27
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Models @5 27
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Modelo @5 27
C03 03  3  FRE  @0 Propagation onde @5 28
C03 03  3  ENG  @0 Wave propagation @5 28
C03 04  3  FRE  @0 Membrane @5 29
C03 04  3  ENG  @0 Membranes @5 29
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Solution stationnaire @5 30
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Steady state solution @5 30
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Solución estacionaria @5 30
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Condition existence @5 31
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Existence condition @5 31
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Condición existencia @5 31
C03 07  3  FRE  @0 Onde progressive @5 32
C03 07  3  ENG  @0 Travelling waves @5 32
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Phénomène non linéaire @5 33
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Non linear phenomenon @5 33
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Fenómeno no lineal @5 33
N21       @1 215
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 09-0295855 INIST
ET : Wave fronts in inhomogeneous neural field models
AU : SCHMIDT (H.); HUTT (A.); SCHIMANSKY-GEIER (L.)
AF : Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Newtonstr. 15/12489 Berlin/Allemagne (1 aut., 3 aut.); LORIA, 615 Rue dujardin Botanique/54506 Vandoeuvre-lés-Nancy/France (2 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Physica. D; ISSN 0167-2789; Coden PDNPDT; Pays-Bas; Da. 2009; Vol. 238; No. 14; Pp. 1101-1112; Bibl. 52 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : In this work we investigate the influence of inhomogeneities on wave front propagation in an excitatory neural field model describing synaptic activity in the absence of delays. This allows the derivation of the spatial (and hence temporal) behaviour of the front velocity under the assumption that the front is approximatively homogeneous in a very small time window. With this assumption we can also derive the spatiotemporal behaviour of the membrane potential analytically in the vicinity of the wave front. In addition to this we investigate stationary solutions such as standingwave fronts and localised activity (so-called bumps) to determine the existence condition of travelling and standing fronts. Numerical results are included to point out the accordance of theory and simulation.
CC : 001B
FD : Front onde; Modèle; Propagation onde; Membrane; Solution stationnaire; Condition existence; Onde progressive; Phénomène non linéaire
ED : Wave front; Models; Wave propagation; Membranes; Steady state solution; Existence condition; Travelling waves; Non linear phenomenon
SD : Modelo; Solución estacionaria; Condición existencia; Fenómeno no lineal
LO : INIST-145D.354000188359920010
ID : 09-0295855

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