Wave fronts in inhomogeneous neural field models
Identifieur interne : 000265 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000264; suivant : 000266Wave fronts in inhomogeneous neural field models
Auteurs : H. Schmidt ; A. Hutt ; L. Schimansky-GeierSource :
- Physica. D [ 0167-2789 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
In this work we investigate the influence of inhomogeneities on wave front propagation in an excitatory neural field model describing synaptic activity in the absence of delays. This allows the derivation of the spatial (and hence temporal) behaviour of the front velocity under the assumption that the front is approximatively homogeneous in a very small time window. With this assumption we can also derive the spatiotemporal behaviour of the membrane potential analytically in the vicinity of the wave front. In addition to this we investigate stationary solutions such as standingwave fronts and localised activity (so-called bumps) to determine the existence condition of travelling and standing fronts. Numerical results are included to point out the accordance of theory and simulation.
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NO : | PASCAL 09-0295855 INIST |
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ET : | Wave fronts in inhomogeneous neural field models |
AU : | SCHMIDT (H.); HUTT (A.); SCHIMANSKY-GEIER (L.) |
AF : | Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Newtonstr. 15/12489 Berlin/Allemagne (1 aut., 3 aut.); LORIA, 615 Rue dujardin Botanique/54506 Vandoeuvre-lés-Nancy/France (2 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Physica. D; ISSN 0167-2789; Coden PDNPDT; Pays-Bas; Da. 2009; Vol. 238; No. 14; Pp. 1101-1112; Bibl. 52 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | In this work we investigate the influence of inhomogeneities on wave front propagation in an excitatory neural field model describing synaptic activity in the absence of delays. This allows the derivation of the spatial (and hence temporal) behaviour of the front velocity under the assumption that the front is approximatively homogeneous in a very small time window. With this assumption we can also derive the spatiotemporal behaviour of the membrane potential analytically in the vicinity of the wave front. In addition to this we investigate stationary solutions such as standingwave fronts and localised activity (so-called bumps) to determine the existence condition of travelling and standing fronts. Numerical results are included to point out the accordance of theory and simulation. |
CC : | 001B |
FD : | Front onde; Modèle; Propagation onde; Membrane; Solution stationnaire; Condition existence; Onde progressive; Phénomène non linéaire |
ED : | Wave front; Models; Wave propagation; Membranes; Steady state solution; Existence condition; Travelling waves; Non linear phenomenon |
SD : | Modelo; Solución estacionaria; Condición existencia; Fenómeno no lineal |
LO : | INIST-145D.354000188359920010 |
ID : | 09-0295855 |
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Pascal:09-0295855Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this work we investigate the influence of inhomogeneities on wave front propagation in an excitatory neural field model describing synaptic activity in the absence of delays. This allows the derivation of the spatial (and hence temporal) behaviour of the front velocity under the assumption that the front is approximatively homogeneous in a very small time window. With this assumption we can also derive the spatiotemporal behaviour of the membrane potential analytically in the vicinity of the wave front. In addition to this we investigate stationary solutions such as standingwave fronts and localised activity (so-called bumps) to determine the existence condition of travelling and standing fronts. Numerical results are included to point out the accordance of theory and simulation.</div>
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<ET>Wave fronts in inhomogeneous neural field models</ET>
<AU>SCHMIDT (H.); HUTT (A.); SCHIMANSKY-GEIER (L.)</AU>
<AF>Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Newtonstr. 15/12489 Berlin/Allemagne (1 aut., 3 aut.); LORIA, 615 Rue dujardin Botanique/54506 Vandoeuvre-lés-Nancy/France (2 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
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<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>In this work we investigate the influence of inhomogeneities on wave front propagation in an excitatory neural field model describing synaptic activity in the absence of delays. This allows the derivation of the spatial (and hence temporal) behaviour of the front velocity under the assumption that the front is approximatively homogeneous in a very small time window. With this assumption we can also derive the spatiotemporal behaviour of the membrane potential analytically in the vicinity of the wave front. In addition to this we investigate stationary solutions such as standingwave fronts and localised activity (so-called bumps) to determine the existence condition of travelling and standing fronts. Numerical results are included to point out the accordance of theory and simulation.</EA>
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