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Crystallization and characterization of the thallium form of the Oxytricha nova G-quadruplex

Identifieur interne : 000032 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000031; suivant : 000033

Crystallization and characterization of the thallium form of the Oxytricha nova G-quadruplex

Auteurs : Michelle L. Gill [États-Unis] ; Scott A. Strobel [États-Unis] ; J. Patrick Loria [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:1636370

Abstract

The crystal structure of the Tl+ form of the G-quadruplex formed from the Oxytricha nova telomere sequence, d(G4T4G4), has been solved to 1.55 Å. This G-quadruplex contains five Tl+ ions, three of which are interspersed between adjacent G-quartet planes and one in each of the two thymine loops. The structure displays a high degree of similarity to the K+ crystal structure [Haider et al. (2002), J. Mol. Biol., 320, 189–200], including the number and location of the monovalent cation binding sites. The highly isomorphic nature of the two structures, which contain such a large number of monovalent binding sites (relative to nucleic acid content), verifies the ability of Tl+ to mimic K+ in nucleic acids. Information from this report confirms and extends the assignment of 205Tl resonances from a previous report [Gill et al. (2005), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 127, 16 723–16 732] where 205Tl NMR was used to study monovalent cation binding to this G-quadruplex. The assignment of these resonances provides evidence for the occurrence of conformational dynamics in the thymine loop region that is in slow exchange on the 205Tl timescale.


Url:
DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkl616
PubMed: 16945956
PubMed Central: 1636370

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PMC:1636370

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<p>The crystal structure of the Tl
<sup>+</sup>
form of the G-quadruplex formed from the
<italic>Oxytricha nova</italic>
telomere sequence, d(G
<sub>4</sub>
T
<sub>4</sub>
G
<sub>4</sub>
), has been solved to 1.55 Å. This G-quadruplex contains five Tl
<sup>+</sup>
ions, three of which are interspersed between adjacent G-quartet planes and one in each of the two thymine loops. The structure displays a high degree of similarity to the K
<sup>+</sup>
crystal structure [Haider
<italic>et al.</italic>
(2002),
<italic>J. Mol. Biol.</italic>
, 320, 189–200], including the number and location of the monovalent cation binding sites. The highly isomorphic nature of the two structures, which contain such a large number of monovalent binding sites (relative to nucleic acid content), verifies the ability of Tl
<sup>+</sup>
to mimic K
<sup>+</sup>
in nucleic acids. Information from this report confirms and extends the assignment of
<sup>205</sup>
Tl resonances from a previous report [Gill
<italic>et al.</italic>
(2005),
<italic>J. Am. Chem. Soc.</italic>
, 127, 16 723–16 732] where
<sup>205</sup>
Tl NMR was used to study monovalent cation binding to this G-quadruplex. The assignment of these resonances provides evidence for the occurrence of conformational dynamics in the thymine loop region that is in slow exchange on the
<sup>205</sup>
Tl timescale.</p>
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<article-categories>
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<subject>Structural Biology</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Crystallization and characterization of the thallium form of the
<italic>Oxytricha nova</italic>
G-quadruplex</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Gill</surname>
<given-names>Michelle L.</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="au1" ref-type="aff">1</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Strobel</surname>
<given-names>Scott A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="au1" ref-type="aff">1</xref>
<xref rid="au2" ref-type="aff">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor2">*</xref>
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<name>
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<given-names>J. Patrick</given-names>
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<xref rid="au2" ref-type="aff">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref>
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<aff id="au1">
<sup>1</sup>
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<aff id="au2">
<sup>2</sup>
<institution>Department of Chemistry, Yale University</institution>
<addr-line>New Haven, CT 06520, USA</addr-line>
</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">
<sup>*</sup>
To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +1 203 436 4847; Fax: +1 203 432 6144; Email:
<email>patrick.loria@yale.edu</email>
</corresp>
<corresp id="cor2">
<sup>*</sup>
Correspondence may also be addressed to Scott A. Strobel. Tel: +1 203 432 9772; Fax: +1 203 432 5767; Email:
<email>scott.strobel@yale.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pmc-comment>For NAR: both ppub and collection dates generated for PMC processing 1/27/05 beck</pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
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<year>2006</year>
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<month>9</month>
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<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>31</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2006</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>34</volume>
<issue>16</issue>
<fpage>4506</fpage>
<lpage>4514</lpage>
<history>
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<day>20</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2006</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>04</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2006</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
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<month>8</month>
<year>2006</year>
</date>
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<copyright-statement>© 2006 The Author(s)</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2006</copyright-year>
<license license-type="openaccess">
<p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/uk/"></ext-link>
) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</p>
</license>
<abstract>
<p>The crystal structure of the Tl
<sup>+</sup>
form of the G-quadruplex formed from the
<italic>Oxytricha nova</italic>
telomere sequence, d(G
<sub>4</sub>
T
<sub>4</sub>
G
<sub>4</sub>
), has been solved to 1.55 Å. This G-quadruplex contains five Tl
<sup>+</sup>
ions, three of which are interspersed between adjacent G-quartet planes and one in each of the two thymine loops. The structure displays a high degree of similarity to the K
<sup>+</sup>
crystal structure [Haider
<italic>et al.</italic>
(2002),
<italic>J. Mol. Biol.</italic>
, 320, 189–200], including the number and location of the monovalent cation binding sites. The highly isomorphic nature of the two structures, which contain such a large number of monovalent binding sites (relative to nucleic acid content), verifies the ability of Tl
<sup>+</sup>
to mimic K
<sup>+</sup>
in nucleic acids. Information from this report confirms and extends the assignment of
<sup>205</sup>
Tl resonances from a previous report [Gill
<italic>et al.</italic>
(2005),
<italic>J. Am. Chem. Soc.</italic>
, 127, 16 723–16 732] where
<sup>205</sup>
Tl NMR was used to study monovalent cation binding to this G-quadruplex. The assignment of these resonances provides evidence for the occurrence of conformational dynamics in the thymine loop region that is in slow exchange on the
<sup>205</sup>
Tl timescale.</p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
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