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Mining Intervals of Graphs to Extract Characteristic Reaction Patterns

Identifieur interne : 004470 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 004469; suivant : 004471

Mining Intervals of Graphs to Extract Characteristic Reaction Patterns

Auteurs : Frédéric Pennerath [France] ; Géraldine Polaillon [France] ; Amedeo Napoli [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:37F121E57B7892BA6A29D41D7A3BDC398DED7C94

Abstract

Abstract: The article introduces an original problem of knowledge discovery from chemical reaction databases that consists in identifying the subset of atoms and bonds that play an effective role in a given chemical reaction. The extraction of the resulting characteristic reaction pattern is then reduced to a graph-mining problem: given lower and upper bound graphs g l and g u , the search of best patterns in an interval of graphs consists in finding among connected graphs isomorphic to a subgraph of g u and containing a subgraph isomorphic to g l , best patterns that maximize a scoring function and whose score depends on the frequency of the pattern in a set of examples. A method called CrackReac is then proposed to extract best patterns from intervals of graphs. Accuracy and scalability of the method are then evaluated by testing the method on the extraction of characteristic patterns from reaction databases.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-88411-8_21

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ISTEX:37F121E57B7892BA6A29D41D7A3BDC398DED7C94

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The article introduces an original problem of knowledge discovery from chemical reaction databases that is closely related to reaction clustering. The problem aims at identifying the subset of atoms and bonds that play an effective role in a given chemical reaction. The resulting characteristic reaction pattern describes the synthesis method underlying the reaction. Solution to this question is approached by a graph-mining optimization problem whose setting is new: given lower and upper bound graphs gl and gu, the search of best patterns in an interval of graphs consists in finding among graphs isomorphic to a subgraph of gu and containing a subgraph isomorphic to gl, best patterns that maximize a scoring function. Score values depend on the frequency of patterns in a set of examples. The article also studies accuracy and scalability of the method when applied to reaction databases.</div>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The article introduces an original problem of knowledge discovery from chemical reaction databases that consists in identifying the subset of atoms and bonds that play an effective role in a given chemical reaction. The extraction of the resulting characteristic reaction pattern is then reduced to a graph-mining problem: given lower and upper bound graphs g l and g u , the search of best patterns in an interval of graphs consists in finding among connected graphs isomorphic to a subgraph of g u and containing a subgraph isomorphic to g l , best patterns that maximize a scoring function and whose score depends on the frequency of the pattern in a set of examples. A method called CrackReac is then proposed to extract best patterns from intervals of graphs. Accuracy and scalability of the method are then evaluated by testing the method on the extraction of characteristic patterns from reaction databases.</div>
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