InforLorV4, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000314

Modelling and evaluation of the end to end delay in WSN

Identifieur interne : 000314 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000313; suivant : 000315

Modelling and evaluation of the end to end delay in WSN

Auteurs : Francois Despaux [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:tel-01241044

Descripteurs français

mix :
- Chaînes de Markov, Protocoles MAC, délai de bout en bout, Réseau de capteurs.

English descriptors

mix :
- MAC protocols, Markov Chains, Wireless Sensor Networks, end to end delay.

Abstract

In this thesis, we propose an approach that combines both measurements and analytical approaches for infering a Markov chain model from the MAC protocol execution traces in order to be able to estimate the end to end delay in multi-hop transmission scenarios. This approach allows capturing the main features of WSN. Hence, a suitable Markov chain for modellingthe WSN is infered. By means of an approach based on frequency domain analysis, end to end delay distribution for multi-hop scenarios is found.This is an important contribution of our approach with regard to existing analytical approaches where the extension of these models for considering multi-hop scenarios is not possible due to the fact that the arrival distribution to intermediate nodes is not known. Since local delay distribution for each node is obtained by analysing the MAC protocol execution traces for a given traffic scenario, the obtained model (and therefore, the whole end to end delay distribution) is traffic-dependant. In order to overcome this problem, we have proposed an approach based on non-linear regression techniques for generalising our approach in terms of the traffic rate. Results were validated for different MAC protocols (X-MAC, ContikiMAC, IEEE 802.15.4) as well as a well-known routing protocol (RPL) over real test-beds (IOT-LAB).

Url:

https://hal.inria.fr/tel-01241044

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this thesis, we propose an approach that combines both measurements and analytical approaches for infering a Markov chain model from the MAC protocol execution traces in order to be able to estimate the end to end delay in multi-hop transmission scenarios. This approach allows capturing the main features of WSN. Hence, a suitable Markov chain for modellingthe WSN is infered. By means of an approach based on frequency domain analysis, end to end delay distribution for multi-hop scenarios is found.This is an important contribution of our approach with regard to existing analytical approaches where the extension of these models for considering multi-hop scenarios is not possible due to the fact that the arrival distribution to intermediate nodes is not known. Since local delay distribution for each node is obtained by analysing the MAC protocol execution traces for a given traffic scenario, the obtained model (and therefore, the whole end to end delay distribution) is traffic-dependant. In order to overcome this problem, we have proposed an approach based on non-linear regression techniques for generalising our approach in terms of the traffic rate. Results were validated for different MAC protocols (X-MAC, ContikiMAC, IEEE 802.15.4) as well as a well-known routing protocol (RPL) over real test-beds (IOT-LAB).</div>
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Modelling and evaluation of the end to end delay in WSN

Modelling and evaluation of the end to end delay in WSN

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri