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On the B-Continuity Property of Graphs

Identifieur interne : 003737 ( Hal/Curation ); précédent : 003736; suivant : 003738

On the B-Continuity Property of Graphs

Auteurs : Dominique Barth [France] ; Johanne Cohen [France] ; Taoufik Faik [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:hal-00126001

English descriptors

Abstract

This paper deals with b-colorings of a graph G, that is, proper colorings in which for each color c, there exists at least one vertex colored by c such that its neighbors are colored by each other color. The b-chromatic number b(G) of a graph G is the maximum number of colors for which G has a b-coloring. It is easy to see that every graph G has a b-coloring using ?(G) colors. We say that G is b-continuous iff for each k, ?(G)less-than-or-equals, slantkless-than-or-equals, slantb(G), there exists a b-coloring with k colors. It is well known that not all graphs are b-continuous. We call b-spectrum Sb(G) of G to be the set of integers k for which there is a b-coloring of G by k colors. We show that for any finite integer set I, there exists a graph whose b-spectrum is I and we investigate the complexity of the problem of deciding whether a graph G is b-continuous, even if b-colorings using ?(G) and b(G) colors are given.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.dam.2007.04.011

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Hal:hal-00126001

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This paper deals with b-colorings of a graph G, that is, proper colorings in which for each color c, there exists at least one vertex colored by c such that its neighbors are colored by each other color. The b-chromatic number b(G) of a graph G is the maximum number of colors for which G has a b-coloring. It is easy to see that every graph G has a b-coloring using ?(G) colors. We say that G is b-continuous iff for each k, ?(G)less-than-or-equals, slantkless-than-or-equals, slantb(G), there exists a b-coloring with k colors. It is well known that not all graphs are b-continuous. We call b-spectrum Sb(G) of G to be the set of integers k for which there is a b-coloring of G by k colors. We show that for any finite integer set I, there exists a graph whose b-spectrum is I and we investigate the complexity of the problem of deciding whether a graph G is b-continuous, even if b-colorings using ?(G) and b(G) colors are given.</div>
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<abstract xml:lang="en">This paper deals with b-colorings of a graph G, that is, proper colorings in which for each color c, there exists at least one vertex colored by c such that its neighbors are colored by each other color. The b-chromatic number b(G) of a graph G is the maximum number of colors for which G has a b-coloring. It is easy to see that every graph G has a b-coloring using ?(G) colors. We say that G is b-continuous iff for each k, ?(G)less-than-or-equals, slantkless-than-or-equals, slantb(G), there exists a b-coloring with k colors. It is well known that not all graphs are b-continuous. We call b-spectrum Sb(G) of G to be the set of integers k for which there is a b-coloring of G by k colors. We show that for any finite integer set I, there exists a graph whose b-spectrum is I and we investigate the complexity of the problem of deciding whether a graph G is b-continuous, even if b-colorings using ?(G) and b(G) colors are given.</abstract>
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