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Using Spherical Harmonic Surface Property Representations for Ligand‐Based Virtual Screening

Identifieur interne : 002652 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 002651; suivant : 002653

Using Spherical Harmonic Surface Property Representations for Ligand‐Based Virtual Screening

Auteurs : Violeta I. Pérez-Nueno [France, Allemagne] ; Vishwesh Venkatraman [France] ; Lazaros Mavridis [France] ; Tim Clark [Allemagne] ; David W. Ritchie [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:328759D58EA3960AE5933ED4FD47E234F87B4F02

English descriptors

Abstract

Ligand‐based virtual screening (VS) techniques have become well established in the drug discovery process. However, despite their relative success, there still exists the problem of how to define the initial query compounds and which of their conformations should be used. Here, we propose a novel shape plus surface property approach using multiple local spherical harmonic (SH) functions. We also investigate the use of shape‐based and shape plus property‐based consensus SH queries calculated in several different ways. The utility of these approaches is compared using the 40 pharmaceutically relevant targets of the DUD database. Our results show that using a combination of SH‐based properties often gives better VS performance than using simple shape‐based queries. Shape‐based consensus queries also perform well, but we find that explicit 3D shape‐property conformations should be retained for highly flexible ligands.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/minf.201000149

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ISTEX:328759D58EA3960AE5933ED4FD47E234F87B4F02

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Ligand-based virtual screening (VS) techniques have become well established in the drug discovery process. However, despite their relative success, there still exists the problem of how to define the initial query compounds and which of their conformations should be used. Here, we propose a novel shape plus surface property approach using multiple local spherical harmonic (SH) functions. We also investigate the use of shape-based and shape plus property-based consensus SH queries calculated in several different ways. The utility of these approaches is compared using the 40 pharmaceutically relevant targets of the DUD database. Our results show that using a combination of SH-based properties often gives better VS performance than using simple shape-based queries. Shape-based consensus queries also perform well, but we find that explicit 3D shape-property conformations should be retained for highly flexible ligands.</div>
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<term>Different queries</term>
<term>Different ways</term>
<term>Difficult targets</term>
<term>Early performance</term>
<term>Early recognition</term>
<term>Early recognition performance</term>
<term>Enrichment factor</term>
<term>Expansion order</term>
<term>First stage</term>
<term>Flexible ligands</term>
<term>Full paper violeta</term>
<term>Genetic algorithm</term>
<term>Gmbh</term>
<term>Initial query compounds</term>
<term>Kgaa</term>
<term>Large number</term>
<term>Ligand</term>
<term>Local properties</term>
<term>Local surface properties</term>
<term>Molecule</term>
<term>Multiple ligands</term>
<term>Overall performance</term>
<term>Parafit</term>
<term>Parafit_bound parafit_rcm parafit_cm</term>
<term>Property representations</term>
<term>Query</term>
<term>Query conformation</term>
<term>Query conformations</term>
<term>Query optimization</term>
<term>Real centre molecule</term>
<term>Relative success</term>
<term>Results show</term>
<term>Rocs query</term>
<term>Rotatable bonds</term>
<term>Screening</term>
<term>Screening performance</term>
<term>Second stage</term>
<term>Surface properties</term>
<term>Surface property representations</term>
<term>Surface shape</term>
<term>Surface shapes</term>
<term>Verlag</term>
<term>Verlag gmbh</term>
<term>Virtual screening</term>
<term>Weighted properties</term>
<term>Weinheim</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Ligand‐based virtual screening (VS) techniques have become well established in the drug discovery process. However, despite their relative success, there still exists the problem of how to define the initial query compounds and which of their conformations should be used. Here, we propose a novel shape plus surface property approach using multiple local spherical harmonic (SH) functions. We also investigate the use of shape‐based and shape plus property‐based consensus SH queries calculated in several different ways. The utility of these approaches is compared using the 40 pharmaceutically relevant targets of the DUD database. Our results show that using a combination of SH‐based properties often gives better VS performance than using simple shape‐based queries. Shape‐based consensus queries also perform well, but we find that explicit 3D shape‐property conformations should be retained for highly flexible ligands.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</ISTEX>
</double>
</record>

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