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Gender differences and social support: Mediators or moderators between peer victimization and depressive feelings?

Identifieur interne : 000605 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000604; suivant : 000606

Gender differences and social support: Mediators or moderators between peer victimization and depressive feelings?

Auteurs : Mieneke Pouwelse [Pays-Bas] ; Catherine Bolman ; Hein Lodewijkx ; Marguerite Spaa

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:972ACFB8D6B4CDBE6460EB520D7383A97B92D5B4

English descriptors

Abstract

Using self‐report questionnaires, a survey among 606 Dutch primary school children aged 10 to 12 years examined relationships among social support, gender, victimization, and depressive feelings. Hierarchical regression analyses confirmed that victims and bully/victims would report more depressive feelings than uninvolved children. There was no evidence that social support moderated the relationship between victimization and depressive feelings. However, social support appeared to influence the depressive feelings of victimized children, that is, pupils who were victimized received very little support and hence suffered depression. This general mediation effect could be observed in boys. In girls, the mediating effects of social support were more diffuse. For girls, the risk factor for the development of depressive feelings did not so much pertain to the type of bullying as to the subsequent lack of social support they experienced. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/pits.20589

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ISTEX:972ACFB8D6B4CDBE6460EB520D7383A97B92D5B4

Le document en format XML

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<term>Aggressive behavior</term>
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<term>Classmate relation list</term>
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<term>Mediator</term>
<term>Mediator social support</term>
<term>Mental health</term>
<term>Middle school</term>
<term>Mieneke pouwelse</term>
<term>More depressive feeling</term>
<term>More diffuse</term>
<term>More feeling</term>
<term>Negative attitude</term>
<term>Negative treatment</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Using self‐report questionnaires, a survey among 606 Dutch primary school children aged 10 to 12 years examined relationships among social support, gender, victimization, and depressive feelings. Hierarchical regression analyses confirmed that victims and bully/victims would report more depressive feelings than uninvolved children. There was no evidence that social support moderated the relationship between victimization and depressive feelings. However, social support appeared to influence the depressive feelings of victimized children, that is, pupils who were victimized received very little support and hence suffered depression. This general mediation effect could be observed in boys. In girls, the mediating effects of social support were more diffuse. For girls, the risk factor for the development of depressive feelings did not so much pertain to the type of bullying as to the subsequent lack of social support they experienced. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</div>
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