Resistance to the influences of others: Limits to the formation of a collective memory through conversational remembering
Identifieur interne : 000420 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000419; suivant : 000421Resistance to the influences of others: Limits to the formation of a collective memory through conversational remembering
Auteurs : Felipe Muller [Argentine] ; William Hirst [États-Unis]Source :
- Applied Cognitive Psychology [ 0888-4080 ] ; 2010-07.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Academic press, Alarm rates, Anova, Appl, Autobiographical memory, Base rates, British journal, Buenos aires, Cambridge university press, Chief interest, Coding scheme, Cognit, Cognitive psychology, Collective identity, Collective memories, Collective memory, Context manipulation, Context warning, Contextualizing picture, Convergence, Conversational, Conversational dynamics, Conversational participant, Conversational participants, Conversational role, Copyright, Critical item, Critical items, Different versions, Distinctive memories, Dominant narrator, Dominant narrators, Echterhoff, Extant literature, Eyewitness memory, False information, False recognition, False recognitions, Good memory, Group member, Group members, Hirst, Hirst echterhoff, Hirst manier, Individual differences, John wiley sons, Large number, Lowest speaker, Lowest strength, Main effect, Main effects, Manier, Maurice halbwachs, Memory cognition, Memory conformity, Memory quality, Misinformation, Misleading information, Mnemonic ability, Narrative role, Narrative units, Narrator, Narratorship, Next story, Original material, Original story, Other forms, Other hand, Other members, Other participants, Paradoxical effect, Participant, Poor memory, Postevent, Postevent information, Postevent misinformation effect, Postevent narrative, Postgroup recognition test, Present study, Prewarning, Prewarnings, Psychol, Recognition data, Recognition rate, Recognition test, Recognitions rates, Second anova, Second session, Social contagion, Social research, Standard deviations, Standard warning effect, Structural units, Subsequent memory, Total number, Unwarned sources, Warning warning.
Abstract
People often form collective memories by sharing their memories with others. Warnings about the reliability of one conversational participant can limit the extent to which conversations or other forms of postevent information can influence subsequent memory. Although this attenuation is consistently found for prewarnings, there are substantial reasons to suspect that, by carefully manipulating both individual characteristics of the listener in a conversation and the dynamics of the postevent conversation, one can restrict the effect even prewarnings have on the influence a speaker might have on the memory of a listener. Indeed, in situations in which a speaker contributes substantially to a conversation and the quality of memory of a listener is poor, prewarnings have the paradoxical effect of increasing the influence of the speaker on a listener's memory. Warnings may not always limit the formation of a collective memory. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/acp.1572
Affiliations:
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Warnings about the reliability of one conversational participant can limit the extent to which conversations or other forms of postevent information can influence subsequent memory. Although this attenuation is consistently found for prewarnings, there are substantial reasons to suspect that, by carefully manipulating both individual characteristics of the listener in a conversation and the dynamics of the postevent conversation, one can restrict the effect even prewarnings have on the influence a speaker might have on the memory of a listener. Indeed, in situations in which a speaker contributes substantially to a conversation and the quality of memory of a listener is poor, prewarnings have the paradoxical effect of increasing the influence of the speaker on a listener's memory. Warnings may not always limit the formation of a collective memory. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Argentine</li><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><country name="Argentine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Muller, Felipe" sort="Muller, Felipe" uniqKey="Muller F" first="Felipe" last="Muller">Felipe Muller</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Muller, Felipe" sort="Muller, Felipe" uniqKey="Muller F" first="Felipe" last="Muller">Felipe Muller</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hirst, William" sort="Hirst, William" uniqKey="Hirst W" first="William" last="Hirst">William Hirst</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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