Review of Randomized Controlled Trials on Psychological Interventions in Child Sexual Abuse: Current Status and Emerging Needs in the Indian Context
Identifieur interne : 000024 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000023; suivant : 000025Review of Randomized Controlled Trials on Psychological Interventions in Child Sexual Abuse: Current Status and Emerging Needs in the Indian Context
Auteurs : Vandana Choudhary [Inde] ; Sujata Satapathy [Inde] ; Rajesh Sagar [Inde]Source :
- Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine [ 0253-7176 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Child sexual abuse (CSA) is a critical, psychologically traumatic and sometimes life-threatening incident often associated with sequel of adverse physical, behavioral, and mental health consequences. Factors such as developmental age of the child, severity of abuse, closeness to the perpetrator, availability of medico-legal-social support network and family care, gender stereotypes in the community complicate the psychological trauma. Although the research on the effects of CSA as well as psychological intervention to reduce the victimization and promote the mental health of the child is in its infancy stage in India, the global research in the past three decades has progressed much ahead. A search was performed using MEDLINE, PubMed, PsycINFO, and Google Scholar from 1984 to 2015 and only 17 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) out of 96 potentially relevant studies were included. While nonspecific therapies covering a wide variety of outcome variables were prominent till 1999s, the trend changed to specific and focused forms of trauma-focused therapies in next one-and-half decades. Novel approaches to psychological interventions have also been witnessed. One intervention (non-RCT) study on effects on general counseling has been reported from India.
Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0253-7176.185954
PubMed: 27570336
PubMed Central: 4980892
Affiliations:
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Controlled Trials on Psychological Interventions in Child Sexual Abuse: Current Status and Emerging Needs in the Indian Context</title><author><name sortKey="Choudhary, Vandana" sort="Choudhary, Vandana" uniqKey="Choudhary V" first="Vandana" last="Choudhary">Vandana Choudhary</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Satapathy, Sujata" sort="Satapathy, Sujata" uniqKey="Satapathy S" first="Sujata" last="Satapathy">Sujata Satapathy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sagar, Rajesh" sort="Sagar, Rajesh" uniqKey="Sagar R" first="Rajesh" last="Sagar">Rajesh Sagar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine</title><idno type="ISSN">0253-7176</idno><idno type="eISSN">0975-1564</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Child sexual abuse (CSA) is a critical, psychologically traumatic and sometimes life-threatening incident often associated with sequel of adverse physical, behavioral, and mental health consequences. Factors such as developmental age of the child, severity of abuse, closeness to the perpetrator, availability of medico-legal-social support network and family care, gender stereotypes in the community complicate the psychological trauma. Although the research on the effects of CSA as well as psychological intervention to reduce the victimization and promote the mental health of the child is in its infancy stage in India, the global research in the past three decades has progressed much ahead. A search was performed using MEDLINE, PubMed, PsycINFO, and Google Scholar from 1984 to 2015 and only 17 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) out of 96 potentially relevant studies were included. While nonspecific therapies covering a wide variety of outcome variables were prominent till 1999s, the trend changed to specific and focused forms of trauma-focused therapies in next one-and-half decades. Novel approaches to psychological interventions have also been witnessed. One intervention (non-RCT) study on effects on general counseling has been reported from India.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kendall Tackett, Ka" uniqKey="Kendall Tackett K">KA Kendall-Tackett</name></author><author><name sortKey="Williams, Lm" uniqKey="Williams L">LM Williams</name></author><author><name sortKey="Finkelhor, D" uniqKey="Finkelhor D">D Finkelhor</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Berlin, L" uniqKey="Berlin L">L Berlin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Elliott, D" uniqKey="Elliott D">D Elliott</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Putnam, Fw" uniqKey="Putnam F">FW Putnam</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tebbutt, J" uniqKey="Tebbutt J">J Tebbutt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Swanston, H" uniqKey="Swanston H">H 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sortKey="Price, C" uniqKey="Price C">C Price</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bohus, M" uniqKey="Bohus M">M Bohus</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dyer, As" uniqKey="Dyer A">AS Dyer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Priebe, K" uniqKey="Priebe K">K Priebe</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kruger, A" uniqKey="Kruger A">A Krüger</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kleindienst, N" uniqKey="Kleindienst N">N Kleindienst</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schmahl, C" uniqKey="Schmahl C">C Schmahl</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Macintosh, Hb" uniqKey="Macintosh H">HB MacIntosh</name></author><author><name sortKey="Johnson, S" uniqKey="Johnson S">S Johnson</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Inde</li></country></list><tree><country name="Inde"><noRegion><name sortKey="Choudhary, Vandana" sort="Choudhary, Vandana" uniqKey="Choudhary V" first="Vandana" last="Choudhary">Vandana Choudhary</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Sagar, Rajesh" sort="Sagar, Rajesh" uniqKey="Sagar R" first="Rajesh" last="Sagar">Rajesh Sagar</name><name sortKey="Satapathy, Sujata" sort="Satapathy, Sujata" uniqKey="Satapathy S" first="Sujata" last="Satapathy">Sujata Satapathy</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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