Trait anxiety moderates the impact of performance pressure on salivary cortisol in everyday life.
Identifieur interne : 000685 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000684; suivant : 000686Trait anxiety moderates the impact of performance pressure on salivary cortisol in everyday life.
Auteurs : Wolff Schlotz ; Peter Schulz ; Juliane Hellhammer ; Arthur A. Stone ; Dirk H. HellhammerSource :
- Psychoneuroendocrinology [ 0306-4530 ] ; 2006.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Activities of Daily Living, Adult, Affect (physiology), Aged, Anxiety Disorders (complications), Anxiety Disorders (metabolism), Circadian Rhythm (physiology), Female, Humans, Hydrocortisone (metabolism), Male, Middle Aged, Personality (physiology), Personality Tests, Saliva (metabolism), Stress, Psychological (complications), Stress, Psychological (metabolism).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Hydrocortisone.
- complications : Anxiety Disorders, Stress, Psychological.
- metabolism : Anxiety Disorders, Saliva, Stress, Psychological.
- physiology : Affect, Circadian Rhythm, Personality.
- Activities of Daily Living, Adult, Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Personality Tests.
Abstract
Stress and negative affective states are associated with cortisol in everyday life. However, it remains unclear what types of stressors and which affective states yield these associations, and the effect of trait anxiety is unknown. This study investigates the associations of specific task-related stressors and negative affective states in everyday life with salivary cortisol, and explores the mediating and moderating role of state negative affect and trait anxiety, respectively. Salivary cortisol, subjective stress, and state negative affect were measured three times a day on 2 days in 71 participants in everyday life, using a handheld computer to collect self-reports and time stamps and an electronic device to monitor saliva sampling compliance. Stress measures comprised the experience of performance pressure and failure during daily tasks; measures of negative affect comprised worn-out, tense, unhappy, and angry. Effects were tested using multilevel fixed-occasion models. Momentary performance under pressure was related to higher momentary cortisol measures, while mean task failure was related to lower daily cortisol concentrations. The association of performance pressure with cortisol varied between subjects, and this variation was explained by trait anxiety, yielding stronger associations in participants scoring high on trait anxiety. No evidence was found for a mediating role of state negative affect. These results describe the well-documented associations of everyday stressors and affect with salivary cortisol more precisely, suggesting that performance pressure is a significant condition related to short-term changes in cortisol. Subjects scoring high on trait anxiety seem to process stress-relevant information in a way that amplifies the association of performance pressure with reactions of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis.
DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2005.11.003
PubMed: 16377094
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:16377094Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Trait anxiety moderates the impact of performance pressure on salivary cortisol in everyday life.</title><author><name sortKey="Schlotz, Wolff" sort="Schlotz, Wolff" uniqKey="Schlotz W" first="Wolff" last="Schlotz">Wolff Schlotz</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychobiology, University of Trier, Johanniterufer 15, 54290 Trier, Germany. ws@mrc.soton.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schulz, Peter" sort="Schulz, Peter" uniqKey="Schulz P" first="Peter" last="Schulz">Peter Schulz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hellhammer, Juliane" sort="Hellhammer, Juliane" uniqKey="Hellhammer J" first="Juliane" last="Hellhammer">Juliane Hellhammer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stone, Arthur A" sort="Stone, Arthur A" uniqKey="Stone A" first="Arthur A" last="Stone">Arthur A. Stone</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hellhammer, Dirk H" sort="Hellhammer, Dirk H" uniqKey="Hellhammer D" first="Dirk H" last="Hellhammer">Dirk H. Hellhammer</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2006">2006</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:16377094</idno><idno type="pmid">16377094</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.psyneuen.2005.11.003</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000685</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000685</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Trait anxiety moderates the impact of performance pressure on salivary cortisol in everyday life.</title><author><name sortKey="Schlotz, Wolff" sort="Schlotz, Wolff" uniqKey="Schlotz W" first="Wolff" last="Schlotz">Wolff Schlotz</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychobiology, University of Trier, Johanniterufer 15, 54290 Trier, Germany. ws@mrc.soton.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schulz, Peter" sort="Schulz, Peter" uniqKey="Schulz P" first="Peter" last="Schulz">Peter Schulz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hellhammer, Juliane" sort="Hellhammer, Juliane" uniqKey="Hellhammer J" first="Juliane" last="Hellhammer">Juliane Hellhammer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stone, Arthur A" sort="Stone, Arthur A" uniqKey="Stone A" first="Arthur A" last="Stone">Arthur A. Stone</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hellhammer, Dirk H" sort="Hellhammer, Dirk H" uniqKey="Hellhammer D" first="Dirk H" last="Hellhammer">Dirk H. Hellhammer</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Psychoneuroendocrinology</title><idno type="ISSN">0306-4530</idno><imprint><date when="2006" type="published">2006</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Activities of Daily Living</term><term>Adult</term><term>Affect (physiology)</term><term>Aged</term><term>Anxiety Disorders (complications)</term><term>Anxiety Disorders (metabolism)</term><term>Circadian Rhythm (physiology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Hydrocortisone (metabolism)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Personality (physiology)</term><term>Personality Tests</term><term>Saliva (metabolism)</term><term>Stress, Psychological (complications)</term><term>Stress, Psychological (metabolism)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Hydrocortisone</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Anxiety Disorders</term><term>Stress, Psychological</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Anxiety Disorders</term><term>Saliva</term><term>Stress, Psychological</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Affect</term><term>Circadian Rhythm</term><term>Personality</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Activities of Daily Living</term><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Personality Tests</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Stress and negative affective states are associated with cortisol in everyday life. However, it remains unclear what types of stressors and which affective states yield these associations, and the effect of trait anxiety is unknown. This study investigates the associations of specific task-related stressors and negative affective states in everyday life with salivary cortisol, and explores the mediating and moderating role of state negative affect and trait anxiety, respectively. Salivary cortisol, subjective stress, and state negative affect were measured three times a day on 2 days in 71 participants in everyday life, using a handheld computer to collect self-reports and time stamps and an electronic device to monitor saliva sampling compliance. Stress measures comprised the experience of performance pressure and failure during daily tasks; measures of negative affect comprised worn-out, tense, unhappy, and angry. Effects were tested using multilevel fixed-occasion models. Momentary performance under pressure was related to higher momentary cortisol measures, while mean task failure was related to lower daily cortisol concentrations. The association of performance pressure with cortisol varied between subjects, and this variation was explained by trait anxiety, yielding stronger associations in participants scoring high on trait anxiety. No evidence was found for a mediating role of state negative affect. These results describe the well-documented associations of everyday stressors and affect with salivary cortisol more precisely, suggesting that performance pressure is a significant condition related to short-term changes in cortisol. Subjects scoring high on trait anxiety seem to process stress-relevant information in a way that amplifies the association of performance pressure with reactions of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">16377094</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2006</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>14</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2006</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>01</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0306-4530</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>31</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>2006</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Psychoneuroendocrinology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Psychoneuroendocrinology</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Trait anxiety moderates the impact of performance pressure on salivary cortisol in everyday life.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>459-72</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Stress and negative affective states are associated with cortisol in everyday life. However, it remains unclear what types of stressors and which affective states yield these associations, and the effect of trait anxiety is unknown. This study investigates the associations of specific task-related stressors and negative affective states in everyday life with salivary cortisol, and explores the mediating and moderating role of state negative affect and trait anxiety, respectively. Salivary cortisol, subjective stress, and state negative affect were measured three times a day on 2 days in 71 participants in everyday life, using a handheld computer to collect self-reports and time stamps and an electronic device to monitor saliva sampling compliance. Stress measures comprised the experience of performance pressure and failure during daily tasks; measures of negative affect comprised worn-out, tense, unhappy, and angry. Effects were tested using multilevel fixed-occasion models. Momentary performance under pressure was related to higher momentary cortisol measures, while mean task failure was related to lower daily cortisol concentrations. The association of performance pressure with cortisol varied between subjects, and this variation was explained by trait anxiety, yielding stronger associations in participants scoring high on trait anxiety. No evidence was found for a mediating role of state negative affect. These results describe the well-documented associations of everyday stressors and affect with salivary cortisol more precisely, suggesting that performance pressure is a significant condition related to short-term changes in cortisol. Subjects scoring high on trait anxiety seem to process stress-relevant information in a way that amplifies the association of performance pressure with reactions of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schlotz</LastName><ForeName>Wolff</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychobiology, University of Trier, Johanniterufer 15, 54290 Trier, Germany. ws@mrc.soton.ac.uk</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schulz</LastName><ForeName>Peter</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hellhammer</LastName><ForeName>Juliane</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Stone</LastName><ForeName>Arthur A</ForeName><Initials>AA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hellhammer</LastName><ForeName>Dirk H</ForeName><Initials>DH</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016430">Clinical Trial</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2005</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>27</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Psychoneuroendocrinology</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7612148</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0306-4530</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>WI4X0X7BPJ</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D006854">Hydrocortisone</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000203" MajorTopicYN="N">Activities of Daily Living</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000339" MajorTopicYN="N">Affect</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001008" MajorTopicYN="N">Anxiety Disorders</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="N">complications</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002940" MajorTopicYN="N">Circadian Rhythm</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006854" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydrocortisone</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010551" MajorTopicYN="N">Personality</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010556" MajorTopicYN="N">Personality Tests</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012463" MajorTopicYN="N">Saliva</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013315" MajorTopicYN="N">Stress, Psychological</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="N">complications</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2005</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>07</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2005</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>25</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2005</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>09</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2005</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2006</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>2</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2005</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16377094</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0306-4530(05)00225-8</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.psyneuen.2005.11.003</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Rhénanie/explor/UnivTrevesV1/Data/PubMed/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000685 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 000685 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Rhénanie
|area= UnivTrevesV1
|flux= PubMed
|étape= Corpus
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:16377094
|texte= Trait anxiety moderates the impact of performance pressure on salivary cortisol in everyday life.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:16377094" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a UnivTrevesV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.31. |  |