UnivTrevesV1, PascalFrancis, Curation, bibRecord, 001601

Individual differences in the diurnal cycle of cortisol

Identifieur interne : 001601 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 001600; suivant : 001602

Individual differences in the diurnal cycle of cortisol

Auteurs : J. M. Smyth [États-Unis] ; M. C. Ockenfels [Allemagne] ; A. A. Gorin [États-Unis] ; D. Catley [États-Unis] ; L. S. Porter [États-Unis] ; C. Kirschbaum [Allemagne] ; D. H. Hellhammer [Allemagne] ; A. A. Stone [États-Unis]

Source :

Psychoneuroendocrinology [ 0306-4530 ] ; 1997.

RBID : Pascal:97-0291923

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Hydrocortisone, Rythme circadien, Voie respiratoire supérieure, ORL pathologie, Stress, Etat dépressif, Emotion émotivité, Comparaison interindividuelle, Homme.
Wicri :
- topic : Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Circadian rhythm, Depression, ENT disease, Emotion emotionality, Human, Hydrocortisone, Interindividual comparison, Stress, Upper respiratory tract.

Abstract

This study investigated individual differences in the diurnal cycle of cortisol and explored their relation to several psychosocial variables and to upper-respiratory symptoms. Cortisol and daily experience were assessed for 2 days in 109 healthy employed and unemployed community residents (mean age = 36.4±12.1, 69% female); self-report upper respiratory illness (URI) symptoms were assessed for an additional 10 days. Fifty-six (51%) participants showed typical declines in cortisol during both days, 19 (17%) showed no significant diurnal pattern on both days, and 34 (31%) showed different diurnal patterns on the 2 days. Individuals with no cycles did not differ from those with normal or inconsistent cycles on demographic factors, baseline psychological measures, health behaviors, or daily experiences over the two assessment days. Individuals without cortisol cycles, however, reported fewer URI symptoms than the remaining subjects. That 17% of our sample did not exhibit diurnal cycles of cortisol was surprising, given established views of normal endocrine function. Although average daily level of cortisol is related to a number of psychosocial and psychiatric factors (e.g. stress and depression), pattern of diurnal cycle was not related to any demographic or psychosocial measures in this study. The finding that flat cycles were related to fewer reports of URI symptoms suggests that perturbations in cycle may be related to processes associated with symptom susceptibility or symptom expression.

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A08	`01`	`1`	`ENG`	`@1 Individual differences in the diurnal cycle of cortisol`
A11	`01`	`1`		`@1 SMYTH (J. M.)`
A11	`02`	`1`		`@1 OCKENFELS (M. C.)`
A11	`03`	`1`		`@1 GORIN (A. A.)`
A11	`04`	`1`		`@1 CATLEY (D.)`
A11	`05`	`1`		`@1 PORTER (L. S.)`
A11	`06`	`1`		`@1 KIRSCHBAUM (C.)`
A11	`07`	`1`		`@1 HELLHAMMER (D. H.)`
A11	`08`	`1`		`@1 STONE (A. A.)`
A14	`01`			`@1 Department of Psychiatry, State University of New York @2 Stony Brook, NY 11794-8790 @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut.`
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C01	`01`		`ENG`	@0 This study investigated individual differences in the diurnal cycle of cortisol and explored their relation to several psychosocial variables and to upper-respiratory symptoms. Cortisol and daily experience were assessed for 2 days in 109 healthy employed and unemployed community residents (mean age = 36.4±12.1, 69% female); self-report upper respiratory illness (URI) symptoms were assessed for an additional 10 days. Fifty-six (51%) participants showed typical declines in cortisol during both days, 19 (17%) showed no significant diurnal pattern on both days, and 34 (31%) showed different diurnal patterns on the 2 days. Individuals with no cycles did not differ from those with normal or inconsistent cycles on demographic factors, baseline psychological measures, health behaviors, or daily experiences over the two assessment days. Individuals without cortisol cycles, however, reported fewer URI symptoms than the remaining subjects. That 17% of our sample did not exhibit diurnal cycles of cortisol was surprising, given established views of normal endocrine function. Although average daily level of cortisol is related to a number of psychosocial and psychiatric factors (e.g. stress and depression), pattern of diurnal cycle was not related to any demographic or psychosocial measures in this study. The finding that flat cycles were related to fewer reports of URI symptoms suggests that perturbations in cycle may be related to processes associated with symptom susceptibility or symptom expression.
C02	`01`	`X`		`@0 002A26C03`
C03	`01`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Hydrocortisone @2 NK @2 FR @5 01`
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C03	`01`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Hidrocortisona @2 NK @2 FR @5 01`
C03	`02`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Rythme circadien @5 02`
C03	`02`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Circadian rhythm @5 02`
C03	`02`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Ritmo circadiano @5 02`
C03	`03`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Voie respiratoire supérieure @5 03`
C03	`03`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Upper respiratory tract @5 03`
C03	`03`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Vía respiratoria superior @5 03`
C03	`04`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 ORL pathologie @5 04`
C03	`04`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 ENT disease @5 04`
C03	`04`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 ORL patología @5 04`
C03	`05`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Stress @5 05`
C03	`05`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Stress @5 05`
C03	`05`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Stress @5 05`
C03	`06`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Etat dépressif @5 06`
C03	`06`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Depression @5 06`
C03	`06`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Estado depresivo @5 06`
C03	`07`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Emotion émotivité @5 07`
C03	`07`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Emotion emotionality @5 07`
C03	`07`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Emoción emotividad @5 07`
C03	`08`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Comparaison interindividuelle @5 08`
C03	`08`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Interindividual comparison @5 08`
C03	`08`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Comparación interindividual @5 08`
C03	`09`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Homme @5 54`
C03	`09`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Human @5 54`
C03	`09`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Hombre @5 54`
C07	`01`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Glucocorticoïde @5 20`
C07	`01`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Glucocorticoid @5 20`
C07	`01`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Glucocorticoide @5 20`
C07	`02`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Hormone surrénalienne @5 21`
C07	`02`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Adrenal hormone @5 21`
C07	`02`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Hormona suprarrenal @5 21`
C07	`03`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Rythme biologique @5 23`
C07	`03`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Biological rhythm @5 23`
C07	`03`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Ritmo biológico @5 23`
C07	`04`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Affect affectivité @5 26`
C07	`04`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Affect affectivity @5 26`
C07	`04`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Afecto afectividad @5 26`
C07	`05`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Système hypothalamohypophysosurrénalien @5 29`
C07	`05`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Hypothalamohypophysoadrenal axis @5 29`
C07	`05`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Sistema hipotalamohipofisosuprarrenal @5 29`
N21				`@1 167`

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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study investigated individual differences in the diurnal cycle of cortisol and explored their relation to several psychosocial variables and to upper-respiratory symptoms. Cortisol and daily experience were assessed for 2 days in 109 healthy employed and unemployed community residents (mean age = 36.4±12.1, 69% female); self-report upper respiratory illness (URI) symptoms were assessed for an additional 10 days. Fifty-six (51%) participants showed typical declines in cortisol during both days, 19 (17%) showed no significant diurnal pattern on both days, and 34 (31%) showed different diurnal patterns on the 2 days. Individuals with no cycles did not differ from those with normal or inconsistent cycles on demographic factors, baseline psychological measures, health behaviors, or daily experiences over the two assessment days. Individuals without cortisol cycles, however, reported fewer URI symptoms than the remaining subjects. That 17% of our sample did not exhibit diurnal cycles of cortisol was surprising, given established views of normal endocrine function. Although average daily level of cortisol is related to a number of psychosocial and psychiatric factors (e.g. stress and depression), pattern of diurnal cycle was not related to any demographic or psychosocial measures in this study. The finding that flat cycles were related to fewer reports of URI symptoms suggests that perturbations in cycle may be related to processes associated with symptom susceptibility or symptom expression.</div>
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<fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Psychiatry, State University of New York</s1>
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<fA61><s0>A</s0>
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<fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>Psychoneuroendocrinology</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01"><s0>GBR</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>This study investigated individual differences in the diurnal cycle of cortisol and explored their relation to several psychosocial variables and to upper-respiratory symptoms. Cortisol and daily experience were assessed for 2 days in 109 healthy employed and unemployed community residents (mean age = 36.4±12.1, 69% female); self-report upper respiratory illness (URI) symptoms were assessed for an additional 10 days. Fifty-six (51%) participants showed typical declines in cortisol during both days, 19 (17%) showed no significant diurnal pattern on both days, and 34 (31%) showed different diurnal patterns on the 2 days. Individuals with no cycles did not differ from those with normal or inconsistent cycles on demographic factors, baseline psychological measures, health behaviors, or daily experiences over the two assessment days. Individuals without cortisol cycles, however, reported fewer URI symptoms than the remaining subjects. That 17% of our sample did not exhibit diurnal cycles of cortisol was surprising, given established views of normal endocrine function. Although average daily level of cortisol is related to a number of psychosocial and psychiatric factors (e.g. stress and depression), pattern of diurnal cycle was not related to any demographic or psychosocial measures in this study. The finding that flat cycles were related to fewer reports of URI symptoms suggests that perturbations in cycle may be related to processes associated with symptom susceptibility or symptom expression.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>002A26C03</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Hydrocortisone</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Hydrocortisone</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hidrocortisona</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Rythme circadien</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Circadian rhythm</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Ritmo circadiano</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Voie respiratoire supérieure</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Upper respiratory tract</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Vía respiratoria superior</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>ORL pathologie</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>ENT disease</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>ORL patología</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Stress</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Stress</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Stress</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Etat dépressif</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Depression</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estado depresivo</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Emotion émotivité</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Emotion emotionality</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Emoción emotividad</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Comparaison interindividuelle</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Interindividual comparison</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Comparación interindividual</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Homme</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hombre</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Glucocorticoïde</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Glucocorticoid</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Glucocorticoide</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Hormone surrénalienne</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Adrenal hormone</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hormona suprarrenal</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Rythme biologique</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Biological rhythm</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Ritmo biológico</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Affect affectivité</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Affect affectivity</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Afecto afectividad</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Système hypothalamohypophysosurrénalien</s0>
<s5>29</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Hypothalamohypophysoadrenal axis</s0>
<s5>29</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema hipotalamohipofisosuprarrenal</s0>
<s5>29</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>167</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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Individual differences in the diurnal cycle of cortisol

Individual differences in the diurnal cycle of cortisol

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