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Family support and coping with cancer: some determinants and adaptive correlates

Identifieur interne : 001501 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 001500; suivant : 001502

Family support and coping with cancer: some determinants and adaptive correlates

Auteurs : P. Aymanns [Allemagne] ; S.-H. Filipp ; T. Klauer

Source :

RBID : Pascal:95-0221744

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

This paper studies the interrelationships between the coping behaviours of cancer patients and perceived amount and adequacy of family support, as well as the issue of how these predict psychosocial adjustment to cancer. Based on questionnaire data from a sample of 169 patients with cancers of various sites, three questions were considered in detail: (1) How might cognitive and behavioural modes of coping with cancer affect perceptions of support provided by one's family in terms of the amount as well as adequacy of various supportive acts? (2) Are coping modes to be considered when explaining interindividual differences in perceived support adequacy, or can these differences be reduced to difference in amount of support? (3) Can distinct patterns of family support and coping preferences be identified and, if so, how do these patterns differ in indicators of psychosocial adjustment to cancer? Results suggest that cognitive strategies of coping may be more effective in «mobilizing» family support than behavioural strategies. Moreover, the perceived adequacy of various support modes proves to be influenced by cognitive coping preferences independent of perceived amount of support. Finally, results from cluster analyses point to a particular coping-support pattern identified as «highly risky». This pattern is characterized by generalized support deficits, strong tendencies towards rumination, and weak tendencies towards minimizing disease-related threat. The findings ate discussed from an interactional perspective on support processes and with regard to implications for psychological intervention in cancer patients
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A03   1    @0 Br. j. soc. psychol.
A05       @2 34
A06       @3 p.1
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Family support and coping with cancer: some determinants and adaptive correlates
A09 01  1  ENG  @1 Social psychology and health
A11 01  1    @1 AYMANNS (P.)
A11 02  1    @1 FILIPP (S.-H.)
A11 03  1    @1 KLAUER (T.)
A12 01  1    @1 STROEBE (MARGARET S.) @9 ed.
A12 02  1    @1 TAYLOR (SHELLY E.) @9 ed.
A14 01      @1 Univ. Trier, dep. psychology @2 54286 Trier @3 DEU
A15 01      @1 Univ. Utrecht, dep. clin. health psychology @2 3508 TC Utrecht @3 NLD @Z 1 aut.
A20       @1 107-124
A21       @1 1995
A23 01      @0 ENG
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A60       @1 P
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A64 01  1    @0 British journal of social psychology
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C01 01    ENG  @0 This paper studies the interrelationships between the coping behaviours of cancer patients and perceived amount and adequacy of family support, as well as the issue of how these predict psychosocial adjustment to cancer. Based on questionnaire data from a sample of 169 patients with cancers of various sites, three questions were considered in detail: (1) How might cognitive and behavioural modes of coping with cancer affect perceptions of support provided by one's family in terms of the amount as well as adequacy of various supportive acts? (2) Are coping modes to be considered when explaining interindividual differences in perceived support adequacy, or can these differences be reduced to difference in amount of support? (3) Can distinct patterns of family support and coping preferences be identified and, if so, how do these patterns differ in indicators of psychosocial adjustment to cancer? Results suggest that cognitive strategies of coping may be more effective in «mobilizing» family support than behavioural strategies. Moreover, the perceived adequacy of various support modes proves to be influenced by cognitive coping preferences independent of perceived amount of support. Finally, results from cluster analyses point to a particular coping-support pattern identified as «highly risky». This pattern is characterized by generalized support deficits, strong tendencies towards rumination, and weak tendencies towards minimizing disease-related threat. The findings ate discussed from an interactional perspective on support processes and with regard to implications for psychological intervention in cancer patients
C02 01  X    @0 002A26N03B
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Coping @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Coping @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Coronación @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Stress @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Stress @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Stress @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Tumeur maligne @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Malignant tumor @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Tumor maligno @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Support social @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Social support @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Apoyo social @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Milieu familial @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Family environment @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Medio familiar @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Stratégie @5 08
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Strategy @5 08
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Estrategia @5 08
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Cognition @5 15
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Cognition @5 15
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Cognición @5 15
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Comportement @5 16
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Behavior @5 16
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Conducta @5 16
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 19
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 19
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 19
N21       @1 130

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Pascal:95-0221744

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