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Future potential distribution of the emerging amphibian chytrid fungus under anthropogenic climate change

Identifieur interne : 000972 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000971; suivant : 000973

Future potential distribution of the emerging amphibian chytrid fungus under anthropogenic climate change

Auteurs : Dennis Rodder [Allemagne] ; Jos Kielgast [Danemark] ; Stefan Lotters [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:11-0426150

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Anthropogenic climate change poses a major threat to global biodiversity with a potential to alter biological interactions at all spatial scales. Amphibians are the most threatened vertebrates and have been subject to increasing conservation attention over the past decade. A particular concern is the pandemic emergence of the parasitic chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, which has been identified as the cause of extremely rapid large-scale declines and species extinctions. Experimental and observational studies have demonstrated that the host-pathogen system is strongly influenced by climatic parameters and thereby potentially affected by climate change. Herein we project a species distribution model of the pathogen onto future climatic scenarios generated by the IPCC to examine their potential implications on the pandemic. Results suggest that predicted anthropogenic climate change may reduce the geographic range of B. dendrobatidis and its potential influence on amphibian biodiversity.
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A11 02  1    @1 KIELGAST (Jos)
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Anthropogenic climate change poses a major threat to global biodiversity with a potential to alter biological interactions at all spatial scales. Amphibians are the most threatened vertebrates and have been subject to increasing conservation attention over the past decade. A particular concern is the pandemic emergence of the parasitic chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, which has been identified as the cause of extremely rapid large-scale declines and species extinctions. Experimental and observational studies have demonstrated that the host-pathogen system is strongly influenced by climatic parameters and thereby potentially affected by climate change. Herein we project a species distribution model of the pathogen onto future climatic scenarios generated by the IPCC to examine their potential implications on the pandemic. Results suggest that predicted anthropogenic climate change may reduce the geographic range of B. dendrobatidis and its potential influence on amphibian biodiversity.
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C03 03  2  FRE  @0 Modèle @5 03
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C03 03  2  SPA  @0 Modelo @5 03
C03 04  2  FRE  @0 Amphibia @2 NY @5 55
C03 04  2  ENG  @0 Amphibia @2 NY @5 55
C03 04  2  SPA  @0 Amphibia @2 NY @5 55
C03 05  2  FRE  @0 Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis @4 INC @5 87
C07 01  2  FRE  @0 Fungi @2 NY @5 26
C07 01  2  ENG  @0 fungi @2 NY @5 26
C07 01  2  SPA  @0 Fungi @2 NY @5 26
C07 02  2  FRE  @0 Thallophyta @2 NY
C07 02  2  ENG  @0 Thallophyta @2 NY
C07 02  2  SPA  @0 Thallophyta @2 NY
C07 03  2  FRE  @0 Plantae @2 NY
C07 03  2  ENG  @0 Plantae @2 NY
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C07 04  2  SPA  @0 Tetrapoda @2 NY
C07 05  2  FRE  @0 Vertebrata @2 NY
C07 05  2  ENG  @0 Vertebrata @2 NY
C07 05  2  SPA  @0 Vertebrata @2 NY
C07 06  2  FRE  @0 Chordata
C07 06  2  ENG  @0 Chordata
C07 06  2  SPA  @0 Chordata
N21       @1 290
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:11-0426150

Le document en format XML

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