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Effect of fenfluramine on episodic ACTH and cortisol secretion

Identifieur interne : 001449 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001448; suivant : 001450

Effect of fenfluramine on episodic ACTH and cortisol secretion

Auteurs : T. H. Schürmeyer ; G. Brademann ; A. Von Zur Mühlen

Source :

RBID : Pascal:96-0370881

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

OBJECTIVE The central serotoninergic system is known to modulate the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, but the effect of fenfluramine, a serotonin reuptake inhibitor, on ACTH and cortisol secretion is not well understood. We have therefore evaluated its effects on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in healthy controls. DESIGN Episodic secretion of ACTH and cortisol was investigated in 6 healthy volunteers under basal conditions and again during treatment with 20 and 60 mg fenfluramine given orally every 8 hours. On all occasions blood samples were obtained at 10-minute intervals for 24 hours and the mode of hormone secretion was analysed by three different methods (PULSAR, CLUSTER, DESADE). In addition ACTH and cortisol responses to CRH were tested at the end of the sampling period. RESULTS At the lower dose fenfluramine had no effect on ACTH and cortisol secretion. At the higher dose a signlficant increase of mean plasma ACTH (+85%) and cortisol (+129%) levels as well as of urinary free cortisol secretion (+44%) was observed. Fenfluramine did not modulate the frequency, but increased the amplitudes of ACTH and cortisol secretory episodes. ACTH and cortisol responses to CRH injection remained unchanged. Maximum plasma levels of d-fenfluramine and d-norfenfluramine were documented 2-4 hours after the ingestion of the drug. CONCLUSION Fenfluramine stimulates the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis at a suprapituitary level by modulating the amplitude of ACTH and cortisol secretory bursts.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0300-0664
A02 01      @0 CLECAP
A03   1    @0 Clin. endocrinol. : (Oxf.)
A05       @2 45
A06       @2 1
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Effect of fenfluramine on episodic ACTH and cortisol secretion
A11 01  1    @1 SCHÜRMEYER (T. H.)
A11 02  1    @1 BRADEMANN (G.)
A11 03  1    @1 VON ZUR MÜHLEN (A.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism at the University, FPP @2 54286 Trier @3 DEU @Z 1 aut.
A20       @2 39-46 [7 p.]
A21       @1 1996
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 15568 @5 354000060550740070
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 1996 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 1 p.3/4
A47 01  1    @0 96-0370881
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Clinical endocrinology : (Oxford)
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 OBJECTIVE The central serotoninergic system is known to modulate the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, but the effect of fenfluramine, a serotonin reuptake inhibitor, on ACTH and cortisol secretion is not well understood. We have therefore evaluated its effects on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in healthy controls. DESIGN Episodic secretion of ACTH and cortisol was investigated in 6 healthy volunteers under basal conditions and again during treatment with 20 and 60 mg fenfluramine given orally every 8 hours. On all occasions blood samples were obtained at 10-minute intervals for 24 hours and the mode of hormone secretion was analysed by three different methods (PULSAR, CLUSTER, DESADE). In addition ACTH and cortisol responses to CRH were tested at the end of the sampling period. RESULTS At the lower dose fenfluramine had no effect on ACTH and cortisol secretion. At the higher dose a signlficant increase of mean plasma ACTH (+85%) and cortisol (+129%) levels as well as of urinary free cortisol secretion (+44%) was observed. Fenfluramine did not modulate the frequency, but increased the amplitudes of ACTH and cortisol secretory episodes. ACTH and cortisol responses to CRH injection remained unchanged. Maximum plasma levels of d-fenfluramine and d-norfenfluramine were documented 2-4 hours after the ingestion of the drug. CONCLUSION Fenfluramine stimulates the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis at a suprapituitary level by modulating the amplitude of ACTH and cortisol secretory bursts.
C02 01  X    @0 002B02B09C
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Fenfluramine @2 NK @2 FR @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Système hypothalamohypophysosurrénalien @5 04
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Hypothalamohypophysoadrenal axis @5 04
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Sistema hipotalamohipofisosuprarrenal @5 04
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Sérotonine @2 NK @2 FR @5 07
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Serotonin @2 NK @2 FR @5 07
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Serotonina @2 NK @2 FR @5 07
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Hydrocortisone @2 NK @2 FR @5 10
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Cortisol @2 NK @2 FR @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Hidrocortisona @2 NK @2 FR @5 10
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Sécrétion @5 11
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Secretion @5 11
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Secreción @5 11
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 ACTH @2 NK @2 FR @5 13
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 ACTH @2 NK @2 FR @5 13
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Dosage @5 14
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Assay @5 14
C03 07  X  GER  @0 Analytische Bestimmung @5 14
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Dosificación @5 14
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Urine @5 15
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Urine @5 15
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Orina @5 15
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 20
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 20
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 20
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Amphétamine dérivé @5 25
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Amphetamine derivatives @5 25
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Amfetamina derivado @5 25
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Glucocorticoïde @5 61
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Glucocorticoid @5 61
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Glucocorticoide @5 61
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Hormone surrénalienne @5 62
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Adrenal hormone @5 62
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Hormona suprarrenal @5 62
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Hormone stéroïde @5 63
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Steroid hormone @5 63
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Hormona esteroide @5 63
N21       @1 253

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 96-0370881 INIST
ET : Effect of fenfluramine on episodic ACTH and cortisol secretion
AU : SCHÜRMEYER (T. H.); BRADEMANN (G.); VON ZUR MÜHLEN (A.)
AF : Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism at the University, FPP/54286 Trier/Allemagne (1 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Clinical endocrinology : (Oxford); ISSN 0300-0664; Coden CLECAP; Royaume-Uni; Da. 1996; Vol. 45; No. 1; 39-46 [7 p.]; Bibl. 1 p.3/4
LA : Anglais
EA : OBJECTIVE The central serotoninergic system is known to modulate the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, but the effect of fenfluramine, a serotonin reuptake inhibitor, on ACTH and cortisol secretion is not well understood. We have therefore evaluated its effects on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in healthy controls. DESIGN Episodic secretion of ACTH and cortisol was investigated in 6 healthy volunteers under basal conditions and again during treatment with 20 and 60 mg fenfluramine given orally every 8 hours. On all occasions blood samples were obtained at 10-minute intervals for 24 hours and the mode of hormone secretion was analysed by three different methods (PULSAR, CLUSTER, DESADE). In addition ACTH and cortisol responses to CRH were tested at the end of the sampling period. RESULTS At the lower dose fenfluramine had no effect on ACTH and cortisol secretion. At the higher dose a signlficant increase of mean plasma ACTH (+85%) and cortisol (+129%) levels as well as of urinary free cortisol secretion (+44%) was observed. Fenfluramine did not modulate the frequency, but increased the amplitudes of ACTH and cortisol secretory episodes. ACTH and cortisol responses to CRH injection remained unchanged. Maximum plasma levels of d-fenfluramine and d-norfenfluramine were documented 2-4 hours after the ingestion of the drug. CONCLUSION Fenfluramine stimulates the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis at a suprapituitary level by modulating the amplitude of ACTH and cortisol secretory bursts.
CC : 002B02B09C
FD : Fenfluramine; Système hypothalamohypophysosurrénalien; Sérotonine; Hydrocortisone; Sécrétion; ACTH; Dosage; Urine; Homme; Amphétamine dérivé
FG : Glucocorticoïde; Hormone surrénalienne; Hormone stéroïde
ED : Hypothalamohypophysoadrenal axis; Serotonin; Cortisol; Secretion; ACTH; Assay; Urine; Human; Amphetamine derivatives
EG : Glucocorticoid; Adrenal hormone; Steroid hormone
GD : Analytische Bestimmung
SD : Sistema hipotalamohipofisosuprarrenal; Serotonina; Hidrocortisona; Secreción; Dosificación; Orina; Hombre; Amfetamina derivado
LO : INIST-15568.354000060550740070
ID : 96-0370881

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:96-0370881

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">OBJECTIVE The central serotoninergic system is known to modulate the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, but the effect of fenfluramine, a serotonin reuptake inhibitor, on ACTH and cortisol secretion is not well understood. We have therefore evaluated its effects on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in healthy controls. DESIGN Episodic secretion of ACTH and cortisol was investigated in 6 healthy volunteers under basal conditions and again during treatment with 20 and 60 mg fenfluramine given orally every 8 hours. On all occasions blood samples were obtained at 10-minute intervals for 24 hours and the mode of hormone secretion was analysed by three different methods (PULSAR, CLUSTER, DESADE). In addition ACTH and cortisol responses to CRH were tested at the end of the sampling period. RESULTS At the lower dose fenfluramine had no effect on ACTH and cortisol secretion. At the higher dose a signlficant increase of mean plasma ACTH (+85%) and cortisol (+129%) levels as well as of urinary free cortisol secretion (+44%) was observed. Fenfluramine did not modulate the frequency, but increased the amplitudes of ACTH and cortisol secretory episodes. ACTH and cortisol responses to CRH injection remained unchanged. Maximum plasma levels of d-fenfluramine and d-norfenfluramine were documented 2-4 hours after the ingestion of the drug. CONCLUSION Fenfluramine stimulates the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis at a suprapituitary level by modulating the amplitude of ACTH and cortisol secretory bursts.</div>
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<s0>OBJECTIVE The central serotoninergic system is known to modulate the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, but the effect of fenfluramine, a serotonin reuptake inhibitor, on ACTH and cortisol secretion is not well understood. We have therefore evaluated its effects on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in healthy controls. DESIGN Episodic secretion of ACTH and cortisol was investigated in 6 healthy volunteers under basal conditions and again during treatment with 20 and 60 mg fenfluramine given orally every 8 hours. On all occasions blood samples were obtained at 10-minute intervals for 24 hours and the mode of hormone secretion was analysed by three different methods (PULSAR, CLUSTER, DESADE). In addition ACTH and cortisol responses to CRH were tested at the end of the sampling period. RESULTS At the lower dose fenfluramine had no effect on ACTH and cortisol secretion. At the higher dose a signlficant increase of mean plasma ACTH (+85%) and cortisol (+129%) levels as well as of urinary free cortisol secretion (+44%) was observed. Fenfluramine did not modulate the frequency, but increased the amplitudes of ACTH and cortisol secretory episodes. ACTH and cortisol responses to CRH injection remained unchanged. Maximum plasma levels of d-fenfluramine and d-norfenfluramine were documented 2-4 hours after the ingestion of the drug. CONCLUSION Fenfluramine stimulates the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis at a suprapituitary level by modulating the amplitude of ACTH and cortisol secretory bursts.</s0>
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<NO>PASCAL 96-0370881 INIST</NO>
<ET>Effect of fenfluramine on episodic ACTH and cortisol secretion</ET>
<AU>SCHÜRMEYER (T. H.); BRADEMANN (G.); VON ZUR MÜHLEN (A.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism at the University, FPP/54286 Trier/Allemagne (1 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Clinical endocrinology : (Oxford); ISSN 0300-0664; Coden CLECAP; Royaume-Uni; Da. 1996; Vol. 45; No. 1; 39-46 [7 p.]; Bibl. 1 p.3/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>OBJECTIVE The central serotoninergic system is known to modulate the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, but the effect of fenfluramine, a serotonin reuptake inhibitor, on ACTH and cortisol secretion is not well understood. We have therefore evaluated its effects on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in healthy controls. DESIGN Episodic secretion of ACTH and cortisol was investigated in 6 healthy volunteers under basal conditions and again during treatment with 20 and 60 mg fenfluramine given orally every 8 hours. On all occasions blood samples were obtained at 10-minute intervals for 24 hours and the mode of hormone secretion was analysed by three different methods (PULSAR, CLUSTER, DESADE). In addition ACTH and cortisol responses to CRH were tested at the end of the sampling period. RESULTS At the lower dose fenfluramine had no effect on ACTH and cortisol secretion. At the higher dose a signlficant increase of mean plasma ACTH (+85%) and cortisol (+129%) levels as well as of urinary free cortisol secretion (+44%) was observed. Fenfluramine did not modulate the frequency, but increased the amplitudes of ACTH and cortisol secretory episodes. ACTH and cortisol responses to CRH injection remained unchanged. Maximum plasma levels of d-fenfluramine and d-norfenfluramine were documented 2-4 hours after the ingestion of the drug. CONCLUSION Fenfluramine stimulates the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis at a suprapituitary level by modulating the amplitude of ACTH and cortisol secretory bursts.</EA>
<CC>002B02B09C</CC>
<FD>Fenfluramine; Système hypothalamohypophysosurrénalien; Sérotonine; Hydrocortisone; Sécrétion; ACTH; Dosage; Urine; Homme; Amphétamine dérivé</FD>
<FG>Glucocorticoïde; Hormone surrénalienne; Hormone stéroïde</FG>
<ED>Hypothalamohypophysoadrenal axis; Serotonin; Cortisol; Secretion; ACTH; Assay; Urine; Human; Amphetamine derivatives</ED>
<EG>Glucocorticoid; Adrenal hormone; Steroid hormone</EG>
<GD>Analytische Bestimmung</GD>
<SD>Sistema hipotalamohipofisosuprarrenal; Serotonina; Hidrocortisona; Secreción; Dosificación; Orina; Hombre; Amfetamina derivado</SD>
<LO>INIST-15568.354000060550740070</LO>
<ID>96-0370881</ID>
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