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On Boolean vs. modular arithmetic for circuits and communication protocols

Identifieur interne : 001112 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001111; suivant : 001113

On Boolean vs. modular arithmetic for circuits and communication protocols

Auteurs : C. Damm

Source :

RBID : Pascal:98-0424917

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

We compare two computational models that appeared in the literature in a Boolean setting and in an analog setting based on modular arithmetic. We prove that in both cases the arithmetic version can to some extend simulate the Boolean version. Although the models are very different, the proofs rely on the same idea based on the Schwartz-Zippel-Theorem. In the first part we prove that depth d semi-unbounded Boolean circuits can be simulated by depth 2d + O(log d + log n) semi-unbounded arithmetic circuits, regardless of the size. This is an improvement on a similar construction in [3] that achieves depth 3d + O(log s + log n), where s is the size of the original circuit. Our construction is simpler and uses fewer random bits. In the second part we prove, that two-party parity communication protocols can approximate nondeterministic communication protocols. A strict simulation of one by the other is impossible as was shown in [2].

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0302-9743
A05       @2 1450
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 On Boolean vs. modular arithmetic for circuits and communication protocols
A09 01  1  ENG  @1 MFCS'98 : mathematical foundations of computer science 1998 : Brno, 24-28 August 1998
A11 01  1    @1 DAMM (C.)
A12 01  1    @1 BRIM (Lubos) @9 ed.
A12 02  1    @1 GRUSKA (Josef) @9 ed.
A12 03  1    @1 ZLATUSKA (Jirí) @9 ed.
A14 01      @1 University of Trier, Department of Computer Science @2 54296 Trier @3 DEU @Z 1 aut.
A20       @1 780-788
A21       @1 1998
A23 01      @0 ENG
A26 01      @0 3-540-64827-5
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 16343 @5 354000070098310760
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 1998 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 8 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 98-0424917
A60       @1 P @2 C
A61       @0 A
A64   1    @0 Lecture notes in computer science
A66 01      @0 DEU
A66 02      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 We compare two computational models that appeared in the literature in a Boolean setting and in an analog setting based on modular arithmetic. We prove that in both cases the arithmetic version can to some extend simulate the Boolean version. Although the models are very different, the proofs rely on the same idea based on the Schwartz-Zippel-Theorem. In the first part we prove that depth d semi-unbounded Boolean circuits can be simulated by depth 2d + O(log d + log n) semi-unbounded arithmetic circuits, regardless of the size. This is an improvement on a similar construction in [3] that achieves depth 3d + O(log s + log n), where s is the size of the original circuit. Our construction is simpler and uses fewer random bits. In the second part we prove, that two-party parity communication protocols can approximate nondeterministic communication protocols. A strict simulation of one by the other is impossible as was shown in [2].
C02 01  X    @0 001D02A05
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Informatique théorique @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Computer theory @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Informática teórica @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Complexité calcul @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Computational complexity @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Complejidad computación @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Classe complexité @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Complexity class @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Clase complejidad @5 03
C03 04  3  FRE  @0 Algorithme randomisé @5 04
C03 04  3  ENG  @0 Randomised algorithms @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Fonction booléenne @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Boolean function @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Función booliana @5 05
N21       @1 285
pR  
A30 01  1  ENG  @1 Mathematical foundations of computer science. International symposium @2 23 @3 Brno CZE @4 1998-08-24

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 98-0424917 INIST
ET : On Boolean vs. modular arithmetic for circuits and communication protocols
AU : DAMM (C.); BRIM (Lubos); GRUSKA (Josef); ZLATUSKA (Jirí)
AF : University of Trier, Department of Computer Science/54296 Trier/Allemagne (1 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Congrès; Niveau analytique
SO : Lecture notes in computer science; ISSN 0302-9743; Allemagne; Da. 1998; Vol. 1450; Pp. 780-788; Bibl. 8 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : We compare two computational models that appeared in the literature in a Boolean setting and in an analog setting based on modular arithmetic. We prove that in both cases the arithmetic version can to some extend simulate the Boolean version. Although the models are very different, the proofs rely on the same idea based on the Schwartz-Zippel-Theorem. In the first part we prove that depth d semi-unbounded Boolean circuits can be simulated by depth 2d + O(log d + log n) semi-unbounded arithmetic circuits, regardless of the size. This is an improvement on a similar construction in [3] that achieves depth 3d + O(log s + log n), where s is the size of the original circuit. Our construction is simpler and uses fewer random bits. In the second part we prove, that two-party parity communication protocols can approximate nondeterministic communication protocols. A strict simulation of one by the other is impossible as was shown in [2].
CC : 001D02A05
FD : Informatique théorique; Complexité calcul; Classe complexité; Algorithme randomisé; Fonction booléenne
ED : Computer theory; Computational complexity; Complexity class; Randomised algorithms; Boolean function
SD : Informática teórica; Complejidad computación; Clase complejidad; Función booliana
LO : INIST-16343.354000070098310760
ID : 98-0424917

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:98-0424917

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