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Relations between communication complexity, linear arrangements, and computational complexity

Identifieur interne : 000D83 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000D82; suivant : 000D84

Relations between communication complexity, linear arrangements, and computational complexity

Auteurs : Jürgen Forster ; Matthias Krause ; Satyanarayana V. Lokam ; Rustam Mubarakzjanov ; Niels Schmitt ; Hans Ulrich Simon

Source :

RBID : Pascal:02-0107353

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Recently, Forster [7] proved a new lower bound on probabilistic communication complexity in terms of the operator norm of the communication matrix. In this paper, we want to exploit the various relations between communication complexity of distributed Boolean functions, geometric questions related to half space representations of these functions, and the computational complexity of these functions in various restricted models of computation. In order to widen the range of applicability of Forster's bound, we start with the derivation of a generalized lower bound. We present a concrete family of distributed Boolean functions where the generalized bound leads to a linear lower bound on the probabilistic communication complexity (and thus to an exponential lower bound on the number of Euclidean dimensions needed for a successful half space representation), whereas the old bound fails. We move on to a geometric characterization of the well known communication complexity class C-PP in terms of half space representations achieving a large margin. Our characterization hints to a close connection between the bounded error model of probabilistic communication complexity and the area of large margin classification. In the final section of the paper, we describe how our techniques can be used to prove exponential lower bounds on the size of depth-2 threshold circuits (with still some technical restrictions). Similar results can be obtained for read-k-times randomized ordered binary decision diagram and related models.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0302-9743
A05       @2 2245
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Relations between communication complexity, linear arrangements, and computational complexity
A09 01  1  ENG  @1 FST TCS 2001 : foundations of software technology and theoretical computer science : Bangalore, 13-15 december 2001
A11 01  1    @1 FORSTER (Jürgen)
A11 02  1    @1 KRAUSE (Matthias)
A11 03  1    @1 LOKAM (Satyanarayana V.)
A11 04  1    @1 MUBARAKZJANOV (Rustam)
A11 05  1    @1 SCHMITT (Niels)
A11 06  1    @1 SIMON (Hans Ulrich)
A12 01  1    @1 HARIHARAN (Ramesh) @9 ed.
A12 02  1    @1 MUKUND (Madhavan) @9 ed.
A12 03  1    @1 VINAY (V.) @9 ed.
A14 01      @1 Fakultät für Mathematik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum @2 44780 Bochum @3 DEU @Z 1 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut.
A14 02      @1 Institut für Informatik, Universität Mannheim @2 68131 Mannheim @3 DEU @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 School of Mathematics, Institute for Advanced Study @2 Princeton, NJ 08540 @3 USA @Z 3 aut.
A14 04      @1 Fakultät für Informatik, Universität Trier @2 54286 Trier @3 DEU @Z 4 aut.
A18 01  1    @1 Indian Association for Research in Computing Sciences @3 IND @9 patr.
A20       @1 171-182
A21       @1 2001
A23 01      @0 ENG
A26 01      @0 3-540-43002-4
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 16343 @5 354000097058320150
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2002 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 16 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 02-0107353
A60       @1 P @2 C
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Lecture notes in computer science
A66 01      @0 DEU
C01 01    ENG  @0 Recently, Forster [7] proved a new lower bound on probabilistic communication complexity in terms of the operator norm of the communication matrix. In this paper, we want to exploit the various relations between communication complexity of distributed Boolean functions, geometric questions related to half space representations of these functions, and the computational complexity of these functions in various restricted models of computation. In order to widen the range of applicability of Forster's bound, we start with the derivation of a generalized lower bound. We present a concrete family of distributed Boolean functions where the generalized bound leads to a linear lower bound on the probabilistic communication complexity (and thus to an exponential lower bound on the number of Euclidean dimensions needed for a successful half space representation), whereas the old bound fails. We move on to a geometric characterization of the well known communication complexity class C-PP in terms of half space representations achieving a large margin. Our characterization hints to a close connection between the bounded error model of probabilistic communication complexity and the area of large margin classification. In the final section of the paper, we describe how our techniques can be used to prove exponential lower bounds on the size of depth-2 threshold circuits (with still some technical restrictions). Similar results can be obtained for read-k-times randomized ordered binary decision diagram and related models.
C02 01  X    @0 001D02A05
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Complexité calcul @5 02
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Computational complexity @5 02
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Complejidad computación @5 02
C03 02  3  FRE  @0 Complexité communication @5 03
C03 02  3  ENG  @0 Communication complexity @5 03
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Classe complexité @5 04
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Complexity class @5 04
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Clase complejidad @5 04
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Borne inférieure @5 11
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Lower bound @5 11
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Cota inferior @5 11
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Fonction booléenne @5 12
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Boolean function @5 12
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Función booliana @5 12
N21       @1 056
N82       @1 PSI
pR  
A30 01  1  ENG  @1 International conference on the foundations of software technology and theoretical computer science @2 21 @3 Bangalore IND @4 2001-12-13

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 02-0107353 INIST
ET : Relations between communication complexity, linear arrangements, and computational complexity
AU : FORSTER (Jürgen); KRAUSE (Matthias); LOKAM (Satyanarayana V.); MUBARAKZJANOV (Rustam); SCHMITT (Niels); SIMON (Hans Ulrich); HARIHARAN (Ramesh); MUKUND (Madhavan); VINAY (V.)
AF : Fakultät für Mathematik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum/44780 Bochum/Allemagne (1 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.); Institut für Informatik, Universität Mannheim/68131 Mannheim/Allemagne (2 aut.); School of Mathematics, Institute for Advanced Study/Princeton, NJ 08540/Etats-Unis (3 aut.); Fakultät für Informatik, Universität Trier/54286 Trier/Allemagne (4 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Congrès; Niveau analytique
SO : Lecture notes in computer science; ISSN 0302-9743; Allemagne; Da. 2001; Vol. 2245; Pp. 171-182; Bibl. 16 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Recently, Forster [7] proved a new lower bound on probabilistic communication complexity in terms of the operator norm of the communication matrix. In this paper, we want to exploit the various relations between communication complexity of distributed Boolean functions, geometric questions related to half space representations of these functions, and the computational complexity of these functions in various restricted models of computation. In order to widen the range of applicability of Forster's bound, we start with the derivation of a generalized lower bound. We present a concrete family of distributed Boolean functions where the generalized bound leads to a linear lower bound on the probabilistic communication complexity (and thus to an exponential lower bound on the number of Euclidean dimensions needed for a successful half space representation), whereas the old bound fails. We move on to a geometric characterization of the well known communication complexity class C-PP in terms of half space representations achieving a large margin. Our characterization hints to a close connection between the bounded error model of probabilistic communication complexity and the area of large margin classification. In the final section of the paper, we describe how our techniques can be used to prove exponential lower bounds on the size of depth-2 threshold circuits (with still some technical restrictions). Similar results can be obtained for read-k-times randomized ordered binary decision diagram and related models.
CC : 001D02A05
FD : Complexité calcul; Complexité communication; Classe complexité; Borne inférieure; Fonction booléenne
ED : Computational complexity; Communication complexity; Complexity class; Lower bound; Boolean function
SD : Complejidad computación; Clase complejidad; Cota inferior; Función booliana
LO : INIST-16343.354000097058320150
ID : 02-0107353

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Pascal:02-0107353

Le document en format XML

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<NO>PASCAL 02-0107353 INIST</NO>
<ET>Relations between communication complexity, linear arrangements, and computational complexity</ET>
<AU>FORSTER (Jürgen); KRAUSE (Matthias); LOKAM (Satyanarayana V.); MUBARAKZJANOV (Rustam); SCHMITT (Niels); SIMON (Hans Ulrich); HARIHARAN (Ramesh); MUKUND (Madhavan); VINAY (V.)</AU>
<AF>Fakultät für Mathematik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum/44780 Bochum/Allemagne (1 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.); Institut für Informatik, Universität Mannheim/68131 Mannheim/Allemagne (2 aut.); School of Mathematics, Institute for Advanced Study/Princeton, NJ 08540/Etats-Unis (3 aut.); Fakultät für Informatik, Universität Trier/54286 Trier/Allemagne (4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Congrès; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Lecture notes in computer science; ISSN 0302-9743; Allemagne; Da. 2001; Vol. 2245; Pp. 171-182; Bibl. 16 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Recently, Forster [7] proved a new lower bound on probabilistic communication complexity in terms of the operator norm of the communication matrix. In this paper, we want to exploit the various relations between communication complexity of distributed Boolean functions, geometric questions related to half space representations of these functions, and the computational complexity of these functions in various restricted models of computation. In order to widen the range of applicability of Forster's bound, we start with the derivation of a generalized lower bound. We present a concrete family of distributed Boolean functions where the generalized bound leads to a linear lower bound on the probabilistic communication complexity (and thus to an exponential lower bound on the number of Euclidean dimensions needed for a successful half space representation), whereas the old bound fails. We move on to a geometric characterization of the well known communication complexity class C-PP in terms of half space representations achieving a large margin. Our characterization hints to a close connection between the bounded error model of probabilistic communication complexity and the area of large margin classification. In the final section of the paper, we describe how our techniques can be used to prove exponential lower bounds on the size of depth-2 threshold circuits (with still some technical restrictions). Similar results can be obtained for read-k-times randomized ordered binary decision diagram and related models.</EA>
<CC>001D02A05</CC>
<FD>Complexité calcul; Complexité communication; Classe complexité; Borne inférieure; Fonction booléenne</FD>
<ED>Computational complexity; Communication complexity; Complexity class; Lower bound; Boolean function</ED>
<SD>Complejidad computación; Clase complejidad; Cota inferior; Función booliana</SD>
<LO>INIST-16343.354000097058320150</LO>
<ID>02-0107353</ID>
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