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Morningness-eveningness and educational outcomes: The lark has an advantage over the owl at high school

Identifieur interne : 000188 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000187; suivant : 000189

Morningness-eveningness and educational outcomes: The lark has an advantage over the owl at high school

Auteurs : Franzis Preckel ; Anastasiya A. Lipnevich ; Katharina Boehme ; Lena Brandner ; Karsten Georgi ; Tanja Könen ; Katharina Mursin ; Richard D. Roberts

Source :

RBID : Pascal:13-0137176

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background. Chronotype refers to individuals' preference for morning or evening activities. Its two dimensions (morningness and eveningness) are related to a number of academic outcomes. Aims. The main goal of the study was to investigate the incremental validity of chronotype as a predictor of academic achievement after controlling for a number of traditional predictors. In so doing, a further aim was ongoing validation of a chronotype questionnaire, the Lark-Owl Chronotype Indicator. Sample. The sample comprised 272 students attending 9th and 10th grades at five German high schools. Data was also obtained from 132 parents of these students. Method. Students were assessed in class via self-report questionnaires and a standardized cognitive test. Parents filled out a questionnaire at home. The incremental validity of chronotype was investigated using hierarchical linear regression. Validity of the chronotype questionnaire was assessed by correlating student ratings of their chronotype with behavioural data on sleep, food intake, and drug consumption and with parent ratings of chronotype. Results. Eveningness was a significant (negative) predictor of overall grade point average (GPA), math-science GPA, and language GPA, after cognitive ability, conscientiousness, need for cognition, achievement motivation, and gender were held constant. Validity evidence for the chronotype measure was established by significant correlations with parent-ratings and behavioural data.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A01 01  1    @0 0007-0998
A02 01      @0 BJESAE
A03   1    @0 Br. J. Educ. Psychol.
A05       @2 83
A06       @3 p. 1
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Morningness-eveningness and educational outcomes: The lark has an advantage over the owl at high school
A11 01  1    @1 PRECKEL (Franzis)
A11 02  1    @1 LIPNEVICH (Anastasiya A.)
A11 03  1    @1 BOEHME (Katharina)
A11 04  1    @1 BRANDNER (Lena)
A11 05  1    @1 GEORGI (Karsten)
A11 06  1    @1 KÖNEN (Tanja)
A11 07  1    @1 MURSIN (Katharina)
A11 08  1    @1 ROBERTS (Richard D.)
A14 01      @1 University of Trier @3 DEU @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 7 aut.
A14 02      @1 Queens College, CUNY @2 New York @3 USA @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 Center for Academic and Workforce Readiness and Success, Educational Testing Service @2 Princeton, New Jersey @3 USA @Z 8 aut.
A20       @1 114-134
A21       @1 2013
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 1059 @5 354000182595320060
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2013 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 5 p.1/2
A47 01  1    @0 13-0137176
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 British Journal of Educational Psychology
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 Background. Chronotype refers to individuals' preference for morning or evening activities. Its two dimensions (morningness and eveningness) are related to a number of academic outcomes. Aims. The main goal of the study was to investigate the incremental validity of chronotype as a predictor of academic achievement after controlling for a number of traditional predictors. In so doing, a further aim was ongoing validation of a chronotype questionnaire, the Lark-Owl Chronotype Indicator. Sample. The sample comprised 272 students attending 9th and 10th grades at five German high schools. Data was also obtained from 132 parents of these students. Method. Students were assessed in class via self-report questionnaires and a standardized cognitive test. Parents filled out a questionnaire at home. The incremental validity of chronotype was investigated using hierarchical linear regression. Validity of the chronotype questionnaire was assessed by correlating student ratings of their chronotype with behavioural data on sleep, food intake, and drug consumption and with parent ratings of chronotype. Results. Eveningness was a significant (negative) predictor of overall grade point average (GPA), math-science GPA, and language GPA, after cognitive ability, conscientiousness, need for cognition, achievement motivation, and gender were held constant. Validity evidence for the chronotype measure was established by significant correlations with parent-ratings and behavioural data.
C02 01  X    @0 002A26K03
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Chronobiologie @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Chronobiology @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Cronobiología @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Facteur prédictif @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Predictive factor @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Factor predictivo @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Réussite scolaire @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Academic achievement @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Logro escolar @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Milieu scolaire @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 School environment @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Medio escolar @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Lycée @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Grammar school @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Liceo @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Adolescent @5 18
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Adolescent @5 18
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Adolescente @5 18
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Matinalité vespéralité @4 CD @5 96
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Morningness eveningness @4 CD @5 96
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Matutino vespertino @4 CD @5 96
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Homme
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Human
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Hombre
N21       @1 112

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 13-0137176 INIST
ET : Morningness-eveningness and educational outcomes: The lark has an advantage over the owl at high school
AU : PRECKEL (Franzis); LIPNEVICH (Anastasiya A.); BOEHME (Katharina); BRANDNER (Lena); GEORGI (Karsten); KÖNEN (Tanja); MURSIN (Katharina); ROBERTS (Richard D.)
AF : University of Trier/Allemagne (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut.); Queens College, CUNY/New York/Etats-Unis (2 aut.); Center for Academic and Workforce Readiness and Success, Educational Testing Service/Princeton, New Jersey/Etats-Unis (8 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : British Journal of Educational Psychology; ISSN 0007-0998; Coden BJESAE; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2013; Vol. 83; No. p. 1; Pp. 114-134; Bibl. 5 p.1/2
LA : Anglais
EA : Background. Chronotype refers to individuals' preference for morning or evening activities. Its two dimensions (morningness and eveningness) are related to a number of academic outcomes. Aims. The main goal of the study was to investigate the incremental validity of chronotype as a predictor of academic achievement after controlling for a number of traditional predictors. In so doing, a further aim was ongoing validation of a chronotype questionnaire, the Lark-Owl Chronotype Indicator. Sample. The sample comprised 272 students attending 9th and 10th grades at five German high schools. Data was also obtained from 132 parents of these students. Method. Students were assessed in class via self-report questionnaires and a standardized cognitive test. Parents filled out a questionnaire at home. The incremental validity of chronotype was investigated using hierarchical linear regression. Validity of the chronotype questionnaire was assessed by correlating student ratings of their chronotype with behavioural data on sleep, food intake, and drug consumption and with parent ratings of chronotype. Results. Eveningness was a significant (negative) predictor of overall grade point average (GPA), math-science GPA, and language GPA, after cognitive ability, conscientiousness, need for cognition, achievement motivation, and gender were held constant. Validity evidence for the chronotype measure was established by significant correlations with parent-ratings and behavioural data.
CC : 002A26K03
FD : Chronobiologie; Facteur prédictif; Réussite scolaire; Milieu scolaire; Lycée; Adolescent; Matinalité vespéralité
FG : Homme
ED : Chronobiology; Predictive factor; Academic achievement; School environment; Grammar school; Adolescent; Morningness eveningness
EG : Human
SD : Cronobiología; Factor predictivo; Logro escolar; Medio escolar; Liceo; Adolescente; Matutino vespertino
LO : INIST-1059.354000182595320060
ID : 13-0137176

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Pascal:13-0137176

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background. Chronotype refers to individuals' preference for morning or evening activities. Its two dimensions (morningness and eveningness) are related to a number of academic outcomes. Aims. The main goal of the study was to investigate the incremental validity of chronotype as a predictor of academic achievement after controlling for a number of traditional predictors. In so doing, a further aim was ongoing validation of a chronotype questionnaire, the Lark-Owl Chronotype Indicator. Sample. The sample comprised 272 students attending 9th and 10th grades at five German high schools. Data was also obtained from 132 parents of these students. Method. Students were assessed in class via self-report questionnaires and a standardized cognitive test. Parents filled out a questionnaire at home. The incremental validity of chronotype was investigated using hierarchical linear regression. Validity of the chronotype questionnaire was assessed by correlating student ratings of their chronotype with behavioural data on sleep, food intake, and drug consumption and with parent ratings of chronotype. Results. Eveningness was a significant (negative) predictor of overall grade point average (GPA), math-science GPA, and language GPA, after cognitive ability, conscientiousness, need for cognition, achievement motivation, and gender were held constant. Validity evidence for the chronotype measure was established by significant correlations with parent-ratings and behavioural data.</div>
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<s0>Chronobiology</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
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<s0>Matinalité vespéralité</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
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<s0>Morningness eveningness</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
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<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Matutino vespertino</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
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<s0>Homme</s0>
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<s0>Human</s0>
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<NO>PASCAL 13-0137176 INIST</NO>
<ET>Morningness-eveningness and educational outcomes: The lark has an advantage over the owl at high school</ET>
<AU>PRECKEL (Franzis); LIPNEVICH (Anastasiya A.); BOEHME (Katharina); BRANDNER (Lena); GEORGI (Karsten); KÖNEN (Tanja); MURSIN (Katharina); ROBERTS (Richard D.)</AU>
<AF>University of Trier/Allemagne (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut.); Queens College, CUNY/New York/Etats-Unis (2 aut.); Center for Academic and Workforce Readiness and Success, Educational Testing Service/Princeton, New Jersey/Etats-Unis (8 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>British Journal of Educational Psychology; ISSN 0007-0998; Coden BJESAE; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2013; Vol. 83; No. p. 1; Pp. 114-134; Bibl. 5 p.1/2</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Background. Chronotype refers to individuals' preference for morning or evening activities. Its two dimensions (morningness and eveningness) are related to a number of academic outcomes. Aims. The main goal of the study was to investigate the incremental validity of chronotype as a predictor of academic achievement after controlling for a number of traditional predictors. In so doing, a further aim was ongoing validation of a chronotype questionnaire, the Lark-Owl Chronotype Indicator. Sample. The sample comprised 272 students attending 9th and 10th grades at five German high schools. Data was also obtained from 132 parents of these students. Method. Students were assessed in class via self-report questionnaires and a standardized cognitive test. Parents filled out a questionnaire at home. The incremental validity of chronotype was investigated using hierarchical linear regression. Validity of the chronotype questionnaire was assessed by correlating student ratings of their chronotype with behavioural data on sleep, food intake, and drug consumption and with parent ratings of chronotype. Results. Eveningness was a significant (negative) predictor of overall grade point average (GPA), math-science GPA, and language GPA, after cognitive ability, conscientiousness, need for cognition, achievement motivation, and gender were held constant. Validity evidence for the chronotype measure was established by significant correlations with parent-ratings and behavioural data.</EA>
<CC>002A26K03</CC>
<FD>Chronobiologie; Facteur prédictif; Réussite scolaire; Milieu scolaire; Lycée; Adolescent; Matinalité vespéralité</FD>
<FG>Homme</FG>
<ED>Chronobiology; Predictive factor; Academic achievement; School environment; Grammar school; Adolescent; Morningness eveningness</ED>
<EG>Human</EG>
<SD>Cronobiología; Factor predictivo; Logro escolar; Medio escolar; Liceo; Adolescente; Matutino vespertino</SD>
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<ID>13-0137176</ID>
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