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Does Achievement Motivation Mediate the Semantic Achievement Priming Effect?

Identifieur interne : 000010 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000009; suivant : 000011

Does Achievement Motivation Mediate the Semantic Achievement Priming Effect?

Auteurs : Stefan Engeser ; Nicola Baumann

Source :

RBID : Pascal:15-0023404

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of our research was to understand the processes of the prime-to-behavior effects with semantic achievement primes. We extended existing models with a perspective from achievement motivation theory and additionally used achievement primes embedded in the running text of excerpts of school textbooks to simulate a more natural priming condition. Specifically, we proposed that achievement primes affect implicit achievement motivation and conducted pilot experiments and 3 main experiments to explore this proposition. We found no reliable positive effect of achievement primes on implicit achievement motivation. In light of these findings, we tested whether explicit (instead of implicit) achievement motivation is affected by achievement primes and found this to be the case. In the final experiment, we found support for the assumption that higher explicit achievement motivation implies that achievement priming affects the outcome expectations. The implications of the results are discussed, and we conclude that primes affect achievement behavior by heightening explicit achievement motivation and outcome expectancies.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A02 01      @0 JPGEDD
A03   1    @0 J. exp. psychol., Gen.
A05       @2 143
A06       @2 5
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Does Achievement Motivation Mediate the Semantic Achievement Priming Effect?
A11 01  1    @1 ENGESER (Stefan)
A11 02  1    @1 BAUMANN (Nicola)
A14 01      @1 University of Trier @3 DEU @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
A20       @1 1861-1874
A21       @1 2014
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 3032B @5 354000503596530050
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2015 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 2 p.1/4
A47 01  1    @0 15-0023404
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of experimental psychology. General
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 The aim of our research was to understand the processes of the prime-to-behavior effects with semantic achievement primes. We extended existing models with a perspective from achievement motivation theory and additionally used achievement primes embedded in the running text of excerpts of school textbooks to simulate a more natural priming condition. Specifically, we proposed that achievement primes affect implicit achievement motivation and conducted pilot experiments and 3 main experiments to explore this proposition. We found no reliable positive effect of achievement primes on implicit achievement motivation. In light of these findings, we tested whether explicit (instead of implicit) achievement motivation is affected by achievement primes and found this to be the case. In the final experiment, we found support for the assumption that higher explicit achievement motivation implies that achievement priming affects the outcome expectations. The implications of the results are discussed, and we conclude that primes affect achievement behavior by heightening explicit achievement motivation and outcome expectancies.
C02 01  X    @0 002A26G03
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Réussite @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Achievement @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Logro @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Motivation @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Motivation @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Motivación @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Relation sémantique @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Semantic relation @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Relación semántica @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Effet amorçage @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Priming effect @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Efecto priming @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Etude expérimentale @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Experimental study @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Estudio experimental @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 18
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 18
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 18
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Langage @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Language @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Lenguaje @5 37
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C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Cognition @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Cognición @5 38
N21       @1 033

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 15-0023404 INIST
ET : Does Achievement Motivation Mediate the Semantic Achievement Priming Effect?
AU : ENGESER (Stefan); BAUMANN (Nicola)
AF : University of Trier/Allemagne (1 aut., 2 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of experimental psychology. General; ISSN 0096-3445; Coden JPGEDD; Etats-Unis; Da. 2014; Vol. 143; No. 5; Pp. 1861-1874; Bibl. 2 p.1/4
LA : Anglais
EA : The aim of our research was to understand the processes of the prime-to-behavior effects with semantic achievement primes. We extended existing models with a perspective from achievement motivation theory and additionally used achievement primes embedded in the running text of excerpts of school textbooks to simulate a more natural priming condition. Specifically, we proposed that achievement primes affect implicit achievement motivation and conducted pilot experiments and 3 main experiments to explore this proposition. We found no reliable positive effect of achievement primes on implicit achievement motivation. In light of these findings, we tested whether explicit (instead of implicit) achievement motivation is affected by achievement primes and found this to be the case. In the final experiment, we found support for the assumption that higher explicit achievement motivation implies that achievement priming affects the outcome expectations. The implications of the results are discussed, and we conclude that primes affect achievement behavior by heightening explicit achievement motivation and outcome expectancies.
CC : 002A26G03
FD : Réussite; Motivation; Relation sémantique; Effet amorçage; Etude expérimentale; Homme
FG : Langage; Cognition
ED : Achievement; Motivation; Semantic relation; Priming effect; Experimental study; Human
EG : Language; Cognition
SD : Logro; Motivación; Relación semántica; Efecto priming; Estudio experimental; Hombre
LO : INIST-3032B.354000503596530050
ID : 15-0023404

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Pascal:15-0023404

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