Twelve years' experience with the abrasion method for the management of burn wounds in children
Identifieur interne : 000648 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 000647; suivant : 000649Twelve years' experience with the abrasion method for the management of burn wounds in children
Auteurs : Roberto Gonzalez [Allemagne] ; Walter H. Heiss [Allemagne] ; Gabriele Viehbeck [Allemagne]Source :
- Journal of Pediatric Surgery [ 0022-3468 ] ; 1986.
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- KwdEn :
Abstract
The local management of burns is a controversial subject. Early surgical excision has been advocated in recent years. An approach, which represents a compromise between this and conservative methods is immediate skin abrasion. Through 1973 to 1984, dermabrasion was used for thermal injuries in 201 children admitted to our clinic. Although 57% of these patients had wounds deeper than second degree, only 8.9% of them required skin grafting. A retrospective cosmetic and functional evaluation showed no visible traces of injury in 62% of the cases. The advantages of this immediate management method are: early assessment of the extent and degree of the injury; limitation of infection and toxaemia; early wound healing or suitability for early grafting; early mobilization and minimization discomfort for the child.
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DOI: 10.1016/S0022-3468(86)80832-6
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The local management of burns is a controversial subject. Early surgical excision has been advocated in recent years. An approach, which represents a compromise between this and conservative methods is immediate skin abrasion. Through 1973 to 1984, dermabrasion was used for thermal injuries in 201 children admitted to our clinic. Although 57% of these patients had wounds deeper than second degree, only 8.9% of them required skin grafting. A retrospective cosmetic and functional evaluation showed no visible traces of injury in 62% of the cases. The advantages of this immediate management method are: early assessment of the extent and degree of the injury; limitation of infection and toxaemia; early wound healing or suitability for early grafting; early mobilization and minimization discomfort for the child.</div>
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