Types of oreal and oreotundral disjunctions in the western Palearctic
Identifieur interne : 001A08 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001A07; suivant : 001A09Types of oreal and oreotundral disjunctions in the western Palearctic
Auteurs : Zoltan S. Varga ; Thomas SchmittSource :
- Biological Journal of the Linnean Society [ 0024-4066 ] ; 2008-02.
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- KwdEn :
Abstract
The cyclic changes of the Pleistocene between cold and warm periods resulted in antagonistic responses within two different groups of organisms: one expanding during the warm periods and retracting during the cold phases and another with opposed responses. The latter group is composed of so‐called arctic and alpine species. These species have recently become the focus of phylogeographical research. However, we still lack a comprehensive characterization of the different types of alpine and arctic‐alpine disjunctions in the western Palearctic. Such an overview might facilitate the selection of different model species to test the different patterns of disjunctions for congruences revealing their past distribution. Therefore, we list all alpine and arctic‐alpine disjunction types of the western Palearctic using butterflies and moths as a model group. We distinguish between (1) endemics of the Alps (α) with strongly restricted and (β) with broader distributions; (2) alpine disjunct species (α) with perialpine disjunctions and (β) with a wide western Palearctic distribution; (3) oro‐Mediterranean species; and (4) arctic‐alpine disjunct species. These types of distributions and further subtypes are exemplified using chorological data of butterfly and moth species. In this context, we discuss the intraspecific differentiation and the differentiation among sibling‐species within and among disjunct parts of the distribution area. We also formulate hypotheses of the distribution patterns during the last ice age which might best explain the actual patterns. Finally, we suggest some case studies of genetic analyses to test the above mentioned hypotheses. © 2008 The Linnean Society of London, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2008, 93, 415–430.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2007.00934.x
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Varga</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Evolutionary Zoology and Anthropology, University Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, H‐4010 Debrecen, Hungary</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: zvarga@tigris.unideb.hu</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schmitt, Thomas" sort="Schmitt, Thomas" uniqKey="Schmitt T" first="Thomas" last="Schmitt">Thomas Schmitt</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Biogeographie, Universität Trier, Wissenschaftspark Trier‐Petrisberg Gebäude 24, D‐54286 Trier, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:3635F01AF787BC85A5B8D9F4AF830BA2C34FF042</idno><date when="2008" year="2008">2008</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1095-8312.2007.00934.x</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/3635F01AF787BC85A5B8D9F4AF830BA2C34FF042/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">001A08</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">001A08</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Types of oreal and oreotundral disjunctions in the western Palearctic</title><author><name sortKey="Varga, Zoltan S" sort="Varga, Zoltan S" uniqKey="Varga Z" first="Zoltan S." last="Varga">Zoltan S. Varga</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Evolutionary Zoology and Anthropology, University Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, H‐4010 Debrecen, Hungary</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: zvarga@tigris.unideb.hu</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schmitt, Thomas" sort="Schmitt, Thomas" uniqKey="Schmitt T" first="Thomas" last="Schmitt">Thomas Schmitt</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Biogeographie, Universität Trier, Wissenschaftspark Trier‐Petrisberg Gebäude 24, D‐54286 Trier, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Biological Journal of the Linnean Society</title><idno type="ISSN">0024-4066</idno><idno type="eISSN">1095-8312</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2008-02">2008-02</date><biblScope unit="volume">93</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="415">415</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="430">430</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0024-4066</idno></series><idno type="istex">3635F01AF787BC85A5B8D9F4AF830BA2C34FF042</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1095-8312.2007.00934.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">BIJ934</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0024-4066</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>arctic regions</term><term>biogeography</term><term>butterflies</term><term>chorology</term><term>endemisms</term><term>lepidoptera</term><term>moths</term><term>mountain regions</term><term>phylogeography</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">The cyclic changes of the Pleistocene between cold and warm periods resulted in antagonistic responses within two different groups of organisms: one expanding during the warm periods and retracting during the cold phases and another with opposed responses. The latter group is composed of so‐called arctic and alpine species. These species have recently become the focus of phylogeographical research. However, we still lack a comprehensive characterization of the different types of alpine and arctic‐alpine disjunctions in the western Palearctic. Such an overview might facilitate the selection of different model species to test the different patterns of disjunctions for congruences revealing their past distribution. Therefore, we list all alpine and arctic‐alpine disjunction types of the western Palearctic using butterflies and moths as a model group. We distinguish between (1) endemics of the Alps (α) with strongly restricted and (β) with broader distributions; (2) alpine disjunct species (α) with perialpine disjunctions and (β) with a wide western Palearctic distribution; (3) oro‐Mediterranean species; and (4) arctic‐alpine disjunct species. These types of distributions and further subtypes are exemplified using chorological data of butterfly and moth species. In this context, we discuss the intraspecific differentiation and the differentiation among sibling‐species within and among disjunct parts of the distribution area. We also formulate hypotheses of the distribution patterns during the last ice age which might best explain the actual patterns. Finally, we suggest some case studies of genetic analyses to test the above mentioned hypotheses. © 2008 The Linnean Society of London, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2008, 93, 415–430.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>ZOLTAN S. VARGA</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Evolutionary Zoology and Anthropology, University Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, H‐4010 Debrecen, Hungary</json:string><json:string>E-mail: zvarga@tigris.unideb.hu</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>THOMAS SCHMITT</name><affiliations><json:string>Biogeographie, Universität Trier, Wissenschaftspark Trier‐Petrisberg Gebäude 24, D‐54286 Trier, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>arctic regions</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>biogeography</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>butterflies</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>chorology</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>endemisms</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>lepidoptera</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>moths</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>mountain regions</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>phylogeography</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>BIJ934</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>The cyclic changes of the Pleistocene between cold and warm periods resulted in antagonistic responses within two different groups of organisms: one expanding during the warm periods and retracting during the cold phases and another with opposed responses. The latter group is composed of so‐called arctic and alpine species. These species have recently become the focus of phylogeographical research. However, we still lack a comprehensive characterization of the different types of alpine and arctic‐alpine disjunctions in the western Palearctic. Such an overview might facilitate the selection of different model species to test the different patterns of disjunctions for congruences revealing their past distribution. Therefore, we list all alpine and arctic‐alpine disjunction types of the western Palearctic using butterflies and moths as a model group. We distinguish between (1) endemics of the Alps (α) with strongly restricted and (β) with broader distributions; (2) alpine disjunct species (α) with perialpine disjunctions and (β) with a wide western Palearctic distribution; (3) oro‐Mediterranean species; and (4) arctic‐alpine disjunct species. These types of distributions and further subtypes are exemplified using chorological data of butterfly and moth species. In this context, we discuss the intraspecific differentiation and the differentiation among sibling‐species within and among disjunct parts of the distribution area. We also formulate hypotheses of the distribution patterns during the last ice age which might best explain the actual patterns. 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The latter group is composed of so‐called arctic and alpine species. These species have recently become the focus of phylogeographical research. However, we still lack a comprehensive characterization of the different types of alpine and arctic‐alpine disjunctions in the western Palearctic. Such an overview might facilitate the selection of different model species to test the different patterns of disjunctions for congruences revealing their past distribution. Therefore, we list all alpine and arctic‐alpine disjunction types of the western Palearctic using butterflies and moths as a model group. We distinguish between (1) endemics of the Alps (α) with strongly restricted and (β) with broader distributions; (2) alpine disjunct species (α) with perialpine disjunctions and (β) with a wide western Palearctic distribution; (3) oro‐Mediterranean species; and (4) arctic‐alpine disjunct species. These types of distributions and further subtypes are exemplified using chorological data of butterfly and moth species. In this context, we discuss the intraspecific differentiation and the differentiation among sibling‐species within and among disjunct parts of the distribution area. We also formulate hypotheses of the distribution patterns during the last ice age which might best explain the actual patterns. Finally, we suggest some case studies of genetic analyses to test the above mentioned hypotheses. © 2008 The Linnean Society of London, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2008, 93, 415–430.</p></abstract><textClass xml:lang="en"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>keywords</head><item><term>arctic regions</term></item><item><term>biogeography</term></item><item><term>butterflies</term></item><item><term>chorology</term></item><item><term>endemisms</term></item><item><term>lepidoptera</term></item><item><term>moths</term></item><item><term>mountain regions</term></item><item><term>phylogeography</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2008-02">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/3635F01AF787BC85A5B8D9F4AF830BA2C34FF042/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisherName><publisherLoc>Oxford, UK</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1095-8312</doi><issn type="print">0024-4066</issn><issn type="electronic">1095-8312</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="BIJ"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL LINNEAN SOCIETY">Biological Journal of the Linnean Society</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="02002"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/bij.2008.93.issue-2</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="93">93</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue" number="2">2</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2008-02">February 2008</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="14" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/j.1095-8312.2007.00934.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="BIJ934"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="16"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">Original Articles</title></titleGroup><eventGroup><event type="firstOnline" date="2008-01-10"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2008-01-10"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:2.3.15 mode:FullText" date="2010-07-15"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-02-22"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.1.7 mode:FullText,remove_FC" date="2014-10-15"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst" number="415">415</numbering><numbering type="pageLast" number="430">430</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo> E‐mail: <email>zvarga@tigris.unideb.hu</email></correspondenceTo><objectNameGroup><objectName elementName="appendix">Appendix</objectName></objectNameGroup><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:BIJ.BIJ934.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><unparsedEditorialHistory>Received 25 October 2006; accepted for publication 24 March 2007</unparsedEditorialHistory><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="9"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="0"></count><count type="formulaTotal" number="0"></count><count type="referenceTotal" number="93"></count><count type="wordTotal" number="6160"></count><count type="linksPubMed" number="0"></count><count type="linksCrossRef" number="0"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">Types of oreal and oreotundral disjunctions in the western Palearctic</title><title type="shortAuthors">Z. S. VARGA and T. SCHMITT</title><title type="short">OREAL AND OREALTUNDRAL DISJUNCTIONS IN THE PALEARCTIC</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#a1" corresponding="yes"><personName><givenNames>ZOLTAN S.</givenNames><familyName>VARGA</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#a2"><personName><givenNames>THOMAS</givenNames><familyName>SCHMITT</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="a1" countryCode="HU"><unparsedAffiliation>Department of Evolutionary Zoology and Anthropology, University Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, H‐4010 Debrecen, Hungary</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a2" countryCode="DE"><unparsedAffiliation>Biogeographie, Universität Trier, Wissenschaftspark Trier‐Petrisberg Gebäude 24, D‐54286 Trier, Germany</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup xml:lang="en"><keyword xml:id="k1">arctic regions</keyword><keyword xml:id="k2">biogeography</keyword><keyword xml:id="k3">butterflies</keyword><keyword xml:id="k4">chorology</keyword><keyword xml:id="k5">endemisms</keyword><keyword xml:id="k6">lepidoptera</keyword><keyword xml:id="k7">moths</keyword><keyword xml:id="k8">mountain regions</keyword><keyword xml:id="k9">phylogeography</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><p>The cyclic changes of the Pleistocene between cold and warm periods resulted in antagonistic responses within two different groups of organisms: one expanding during the warm periods and retracting during the cold phases and another with opposed responses. The latter group is composed of so‐called arctic and alpine species. These species have recently become the focus of phylogeographical research. However, we still lack a comprehensive characterization of the different types of alpine and arctic‐alpine disjunctions in the western Palearctic. Such an overview might facilitate the selection of different model species to test the different patterns of disjunctions for congruences revealing their past distribution. Therefore, we list all alpine and arctic‐alpine disjunction types of the western Palearctic using butterflies and moths as a model group. We distinguish between (1) endemics of the Alps (α) with strongly restricted and (β) with broader distributions; (2) alpine disjunct species (α) with perialpine disjunctions and (β) with a wide western Palearctic distribution; (3) oro‐Mediterranean species; and (4) arctic‐alpine disjunct species. These types of distributions and further subtypes are exemplified using chorological data of butterfly and moth species. In this context, we discuss the intraspecific differentiation and the differentiation among sibling‐species within and among disjunct parts of the distribution area. We also formulate hypotheses of the distribution patterns during the last ice age which might best explain the actual patterns. Finally, we suggest some case studies of genetic analyses to test the above mentioned hypotheses. © 2008 The Linnean Society of London, <i>Biological Journal of the Linnean Society</i>, 2008, <b>93</b>, 415–430.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Types of oreal and oreotundral disjunctions in the western Palearctic</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>OREAL AND OREALTUNDRAL DISJUNCTIONS IN THE PALEARCTIC</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Types of oreal and oreotundral disjunctions in the western Palearctic</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">ZOLTAN S.</namePart><namePart type="family">VARGA</namePart><affiliation>Department of Evolutionary Zoology and Anthropology, University Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, H‐4010 Debrecen, Hungary</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: zvarga@tigris.unideb.hu</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">THOMAS</namePart><namePart type="family">SCHMITT</namePart><affiliation>Biogeographie, Universität Trier, Wissenschaftspark Trier‐Petrisberg Gebäude 24, D‐54286 Trier, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2008-02</dateIssued><edition>Received 25 October 2006; accepted for publication 24 March 2007</edition><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2008</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="figures">9</extent><extent unit="references">93</extent><extent unit="words">6160</extent></physicalDescription><abstract>The cyclic changes of the Pleistocene between cold and warm periods resulted in antagonistic responses within two different groups of organisms: one expanding during the warm periods and retracting during the cold phases and another with opposed responses. The latter group is composed of so‐called arctic and alpine species. These species have recently become the focus of phylogeographical research. However, we still lack a comprehensive characterization of the different types of alpine and arctic‐alpine disjunctions in the western Palearctic. Such an overview might facilitate the selection of different model species to test the different patterns of disjunctions for congruences revealing their past distribution. Therefore, we list all alpine and arctic‐alpine disjunction types of the western Palearctic using butterflies and moths as a model group. We distinguish between (1) endemics of the Alps (α) with strongly restricted and (β) with broader distributions; (2) alpine disjunct species (α) with perialpine disjunctions and (β) with a wide western Palearctic distribution; (3) oro‐Mediterranean species; and (4) arctic‐alpine disjunct species. These types of distributions and further subtypes are exemplified using chorological data of butterfly and moth species. In this context, we discuss the intraspecific differentiation and the differentiation among sibling‐species within and among disjunct parts of the distribution area. We also formulate hypotheses of the distribution patterns during the last ice age which might best explain the actual patterns. Finally, we suggest some case studies of genetic analyses to test the above mentioned hypotheses. © 2008 The Linnean Society of London, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2008, 93, 415–430.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre><topic>arctic regions</topic><topic>biogeography</topic><topic>butterflies</topic><topic>chorology</topic><topic>endemisms</topic><topic>lepidoptera</topic><topic>moths</topic><topic>mountain regions</topic><topic>phylogeography</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Biological Journal of the Linnean Society</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0024-4066</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1095-8312</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1095-8312</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">BIJ</identifier><part><date>2008</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>93</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>2</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>415</start><end>430</end><total>16</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">3635F01AF787BC85A5B8D9F4AF830BA2C34FF042</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1095-8312.2007.00934.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">BIJ934</identifier><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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