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Activation of 5-HT1C-receptors suppresses excessive wheel running induced by semi-starvation in the rat

Identifieur interne : 001680 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001679; suivant : 001681

Activation of 5-HT1C-receptors suppresses excessive wheel running induced by semi-starvation in the rat

Auteurs : T. Wilckens ; U. Schweiger ; K. M. Pirke

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:9BB1BEC71B4FC4CC84B756C253B883119C9AA6C9

Abstract

Abstract: Male Wistar rats were housed in cages linked to running wheels and fed on a schedule designed to reduce their body weight by 20–30%. During this period of semistarvation the rats increased their daily running wheel activity (RWA) by up to 30 km/day. RWA could be kept at this level provided that body weight was kept constant. Different serotonin receptor (5-HT) agonists and antagonists were tested for their effects on RWA and it was found that RWA could be suppressed only by agonists with high affinity for the 5-HT1C receptor (TFMPP, mCPP, DOI and quipazine). Serotonin receptor agonists, which do not pass the blood-brain barrier, and 5-HT itself had no effect on RWA. The inhibitory effect of the agonists on RWA was prevented by pretreatment with antagonists that also had high affinity for 5-HT1C receptors (mianserin, metergoline and mesulergine). From these results we conclude that semi-starvation-induced hyperactivity can be blocked by 5-HT1C agonists. Furthermore we suggest that the animal model presented in this study might be a useful tool for in vivo studies on selective 5-HT1C receptor activation.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF02245483

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:9BB1BEC71B4FC4CC84B756C253B883119C9AA6C9

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<p>Abstract: Male Wistar rats were housed in cages linked to running wheels and fed on a schedule designed to reduce their body weight by 20–30%. During this period of semistarvation the rats increased their daily running wheel activity (RWA) by up to 30 km/day. RWA could be kept at this level provided that body weight was kept constant. Different serotonin receptor (5-HT) agonists and antagonists were tested for their effects on RWA and it was found that RWA could be suppressed only by agonists with high affinity for the 5-HT1C receptor (TFMPP, mCPP, DOI and quipazine). Serotonin receptor agonists, which do not pass the blood-brain barrier, and 5-HT itself had no effect on RWA. The inhibitory effect of the agonists on RWA was prevented by pretreatment with antagonists that also had high affinity for 5-HT1C receptors (mianserin, metergoline and mesulergine). From these results we conclude that semi-starvation-induced hyperactivity can be blocked by 5-HT1C agonists. Furthermore we suggest that the animal model presented in this study might be a useful tool for in vivo studies on selective 5-HT1C receptor activation.</p>
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<OrgAddress>
<Street>Kraepelinstrasse 10</Street>
<Postcode>W-8000</Postcode>
<City>München 40</City>
<Country>Federal Republic of Germany</Country>
</OrgAddress>
</Affiliation>
<Affiliation ID="Aff2">
<OrgDivision>Department of Medicine</OrgDivision>
<OrgName>Division of Geographic Medicine and Infectious Disease</OrgName>
<OrgAddress>
<Street>750 Washington Street, NEMCH# 68</Street>
<Postcode>02111</Postcode>
<City>Boston</City>
<State>MA</State>
<Country>USA</Country>
</OrgAddress>
</Affiliation>
<Affiliation ID="Aff3">
<OrgDivision>Department of Psychoendocrinology, Building D</OrgDivision>
<OrgName>Center for Psychobiology and Psychosomatic Research at the University of Trier</OrgName>
<OrgAddress>
<Postbox>Box 3825</Postbox>
<Postcode>W-5500</Postcode>
<City>Trier</City>
<Country>Federal Republic of Germany</Country>
</OrgAddress>
</Affiliation>
</AuthorGroup>
<Abstract ID="Abs1" Language="En">
<Heading>Abstract</Heading>
<Para>Male Wistar rats were housed in cages linked to running wheels and fed on a schedule designed to reduce their body weight by 20–30%. During this period of semistarvation the rats increased their daily running wheel activity (RWA) by up to 30 km/day. RWA could be kept at this level provided that body weight was kept constant. Different serotonin receptor (5-HT) agonists and antagonists were tested for their effects on RWA and it was found that RWA could be suppressed only by agonists with high affinity for the 5-HT
<Subscript>1C</Subscript>
receptor (TFMPP, mCPP, DOI and quipazine). Serotonin receptor agonists, which do not pass the blood-brain barrier, and 5-HT itself had no effect on RWA. The inhibitory effect of the agonists on RWA was prevented by pretreatment with antagonists that also had high affinity for 5-HT
<Subscript>1C</Subscript>
receptors (mianserin, metergoline and mesulergine). From these results we conclude that semi-starvation-induced hyperactivity can be blocked by 5-HT
<Subscript>1C</Subscript>
agonists. Furthermore we suggest that the animal model presented in this study might be a useful tool for in vivo studies on selective 5-HT
<Subscript>1C</Subscript>
receptor activation.</Para>
</Abstract>
<KeywordGroup Language="En">
<Heading>Key words</Heading>
<Keyword>Serotonin</Keyword>
<Keyword>5-HT</Keyword>
<Keyword>5-HT receptors</Keyword>
<Keyword>5-HT
<Subscript>1C</Subscript>
receptors</Keyword>
<Keyword>5-HT agonists</Keyword>
<Keyword>mCPP</Keyword>
<Keyword>Exercise</Keyword>
<Keyword>Anorexia</Keyword>
<Keyword>Stress</Keyword>
<Keyword>Hyperactivity</Keyword>
<Keyword>Food intake</Keyword>
<Keyword>Starvation</Keyword>
</KeywordGroup>
</ArticleHeader>
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<title>Activation of 5-HT1C-receptors suppresses excessive wheel running induced by semi-starvation in the rat</title>
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<title>Activation of 5-HT1C-receptors suppresses excessive wheel running induced by semi-starvation in the rat</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">T.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Wilckens</namePart>
<affiliation>Max Planck Institut für Psychiatrie, Kraepelinstrasse 10, W-8000, München 40, Federal Republic of Germany</affiliation>
<role>
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<name type="personal">
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<namePart type="family">Schweiger</namePart>
<affiliation>Max Planck Institut für Psychiatrie, Kraepelinstrasse 10, W-8000, München 40, Federal Republic of Germany</affiliation>
<role>
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<name type="personal" displayLabel="corresp">
<namePart type="given">K.</namePart>
<namePart type="given">M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Pirke</namePart>
<affiliation>Max Planck Institut für Psychiatrie, Kraepelinstrasse 10, W-8000, München 40, Federal Republic of Germany</affiliation>
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</place>
<dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">1990-08-15</dateCreated>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1992-10-01</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1992</copyrightDate>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: Male Wistar rats were housed in cages linked to running wheels and fed on a schedule designed to reduce their body weight by 20–30%. During this period of semistarvation the rats increased their daily running wheel activity (RWA) by up to 30 km/day. RWA could be kept at this level provided that body weight was kept constant. Different serotonin receptor (5-HT) agonists and antagonists were tested for their effects on RWA and it was found that RWA could be suppressed only by agonists with high affinity for the 5-HT1C receptor (TFMPP, mCPP, DOI and quipazine). Serotonin receptor agonists, which do not pass the blood-brain barrier, and 5-HT itself had no effect on RWA. The inhibitory effect of the agonists on RWA was prevented by pretreatment with antagonists that also had high affinity for 5-HT1C receptors (mianserin, metergoline and mesulergine). From these results we conclude that semi-starvation-induced hyperactivity can be blocked by 5-HT1C agonists. Furthermore we suggest that the animal model presented in this study might be a useful tool for in vivo studies on selective 5-HT1C receptor activation.</abstract>
<note>Original Investigations</note>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Psychopharmacology</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>Psychopharmacology</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal" displayLabel="Archive Journal"></genre>
<originInfo>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1992-10-01</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1992</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
<subject>
<genre>Biomedicine</genre>
<topic>Pharmacology/Toxicology</topic>
<topic>Psychiatry</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0033-3158</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1432-2072</identifier>
<identifier type="JournalID">213</identifier>
<identifier type="IssueArticleCount">39</identifier>
<identifier type="VolumeIssueCount">4</identifier>
<part>
<date>1992</date>
<detail type="volume">
<number>109</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<number>1-2</number>
<caption>no.</caption>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>77</start>
<end>84</end>
</extent>
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<recordOrigin>Springer-Verlag, 1992</recordOrigin>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1007/BF02245483</identifier>
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<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Springer-Verlag, 1992</accessCondition>
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