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A dual‐weighted trust‐region adaptive POD 4D‐VAR applied to a finite‐element shallow‐water equations model

Identifieur interne : 001535 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001534; suivant : 001536

A dual‐weighted trust‐region adaptive POD 4D‐VAR applied to a finite‐element shallow‐water equations model

Auteurs : X. Chen ; I. M. Navon ; F. Fang

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:91F2F75600EBD0F72EEAE10E0E1BD988895990BB

English descriptors

Abstract

We consider a limited‐area finite‐element discretization of the shallow‐water equations model. Our purpose in this paper is to solve an inverse problem for the above model controlling its initial conditions in presence of observations being assimilated in a time interval (window of assimilation). We then attempt to obtain a reduced‐order model of the above inverse problem, based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD), referred to as POD 4‐D VAR. Different approaches of POD implementation of the reduced inverse problem are compared, including a dual‐weighed method for snapshot selection coupled with a trust‐region POD approach. Numerical results obtained point to an improved accuracy in all metrics tested when dual‐weighing choice of snapshots is combined with POD adaptivity of the trust‐region type. Results of ad‐hoc adaptivity of the POD 4‐D VAR turn out to yield less accurate results than trust‐region POD when compared with high‐fidelity model. Directions of future research are finally outlined. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/fld.2198

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ISTEX:91F2F75600EBD0F72EEAE10E0E1BD988895990BB

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<p>We consider a limited‐area finite‐element discretization of the shallow‐water equations model. Our purpose in this paper is to solve an inverse problem for the above model controlling its initial conditions in presence of observations being assimilated in a time interval (window of assimilation). We then attempt to obtain a reduced‐order model of the above inverse problem, based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD), referred to as POD 4‐D VAR. Different approaches of POD implementation of the reduced inverse problem are compared, including a dual‐weighed method for snapshot selection coupled with a trust‐region POD approach. Numerical results obtained point to an improved accuracy in all metrics tested when dual‐weighing choice of snapshots is combined with POD adaptivity of the trust‐region type. Results of ad‐hoc adaptivity of the POD 4‐D VAR turn out to yield less accurate results than trust‐region POD when compared with high‐fidelity model. Directions of future research are finally outlined. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</p>
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<correspondenceTo>Department of Scientific Computing, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, 32306‐4120, U.S.A.===</correspondenceTo>
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<title type="main" xml:lang="en">A dual‐weighted trust‐region adaptive POD 4D‐VAR applied to a finite‐element shallow‐water equations model</title>
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<p>We consider a limited‐area finite‐element discretization of the shallow‐water equations model. Our purpose in this paper is to solve an inverse problem for the above model controlling its initial conditions in presence of observations being assimilated in a time interval (window of assimilation). We then attempt to obtain a reduced‐order model of the above inverse problem, based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD), referred to as POD 4‐D VAR. Different approaches of POD implementation of the reduced inverse problem are compared, including a dual‐weighed method for snapshot selection coupled with a trust‐region POD approach. Numerical results obtained point to an improved accuracy in all metrics tested when dual‐weighing choice of snapshots is combined with POD adaptivity of the trust‐region type. Results of
<i>ad‐hoc</i>
adaptivity of the POD 4‐D VAR turn out to yield less accurate results than trust‐region POD when compared with high‐fidelity model. Directions of future research are finally outlined. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</p>
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<abstract lang="en">We consider a limited‐area finite‐element discretization of the shallow‐water equations model. Our purpose in this paper is to solve an inverse problem for the above model controlling its initial conditions in presence of observations being assimilated in a time interval (window of assimilation). We then attempt to obtain a reduced‐order model of the above inverse problem, based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD), referred to as POD 4‐D VAR. Different approaches of POD implementation of the reduced inverse problem are compared, including a dual‐weighed method for snapshot selection coupled with a trust‐region POD approach. Numerical results obtained point to an improved accuracy in all metrics tested when dual‐weighing choice of snapshots is combined with POD adaptivity of the trust‐region type. Results of ad‐hoc adaptivity of the POD 4‐D VAR turn out to yield less accurate results than trust‐region POD when compared with high‐fidelity model. Directions of future research are finally outlined. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</abstract>
<note type="funding">NSF - No. ATM‐0201808; No. CCF‐0635162; </note>
<note type="funding">Natural Environment Research Council - No. NE/C51829X/1; </note>
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<topic>proper orthogonal decomposition</topic>
<topic>4‐D VAR</topic>
<topic>shallow water equations</topic>
<topic>dual weighting</topic>
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