Effects of Right‐Wing Authoritarianism and Threat from Terrorism on Restriction of Civil Liberties
Identifieur interne : 001198 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001197; suivant : 001199Effects of Right‐Wing Authoritarianism and Threat from Terrorism on Restriction of Civil Liberties
Auteurs : J. Christopher Cohrs ; Sven Kielmann ; Jürgen Maes ; Barbara MoschnerSource :
- Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy [ 1529-7489 ] ; 2005-12.
Abstract
In an Internet survey (N = 275), we investigated how right‐wing authoritarianism (RWA), social dominance orientation (SDO), personal values, and political ideology predicted attitudes toward restriction of civil liberties and toward surveillance measured one year later. Feelings of threat from terrorism were also taken into account. RWA, SDO, political ideology, security values, and self‐direction values were significant predictors. In addition, RWA interacted with threat from terrorism, in that threat reinforced the positive effect of RWA on support for surveillance measures. Thus, the study contributes to the understanding of psychological reasons for support for political measures related to civil liberties.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-2415.2005.00071.x
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Christopher Cohrs</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: christopher.cohrs@uni‐jena.de</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kielmann, Sven" sort="Kielmann, Sven" uniqKey="Kielmann S" first="Sven" last="Kielmann">Sven Kielmann</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>University of Trier, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maes, Jurgen" sort="Maes, Jurgen" uniqKey="Maes J" first="Jürgen" last="Maes">Jürgen Maes</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>University of Trier, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moschner, Barbara" sort="Moschner, Barbara" uniqKey="Moschner B" first="Barbara" last="Moschner">Barbara Moschner</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:76A0C7944A5D891206AE08979AC8BA0C2D9ADDA8</idno><date when="2005" year="2005">2005</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1530-2415.2005.00071.x</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/76A0C7944A5D891206AE08979AC8BA0C2D9ADDA8/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">001198</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">001198</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Effects of Right‐Wing Authoritarianism and Threat from Terrorism on Restriction of Civil Liberties</title><author><name sortKey="Cohrs, J Christopher" sort="Cohrs, J Christopher" uniqKey="Cohrs J" first="J. 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Christopher Cohrs</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: christopher.cohrs@uni‐jena.de</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kielmann, Sven" sort="Kielmann, Sven" uniqKey="Kielmann S" first="Sven" last="Kielmann">Sven Kielmann</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>University of Trier, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maes, Jurgen" sort="Maes, Jurgen" uniqKey="Maes J" first="Jürgen" last="Maes">Jürgen Maes</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>University of Trier, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moschner, Barbara" sort="Moschner, Barbara" uniqKey="Moschner B" first="Barbara" last="Moschner">Barbara Moschner</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy</title><idno type="ISSN">1529-7489</idno><idno type="eISSN">1530-2415</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing, Inc.</publisher><pubPlace>350 Main Street , Malden , MA 02148 , USA , and 9600 Garsington Road , Oxford OX4 2DQ , UK .</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2005-12">2005-12</date><biblScope unit="volume">5</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="263">263</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="276">276</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1529-7489</idno></series><idno type="istex">76A0C7944A5D891206AE08979AC8BA0C2D9ADDA8</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1530-2415.2005.00071.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">ASAP071</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1529-7489</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In an Internet survey (N = 275), we investigated how right‐wing authoritarianism (RWA), social dominance orientation (SDO), personal values, and political ideology predicted attitudes toward restriction of civil liberties and toward surveillance measured one year later. Feelings of threat from terrorism were also taken into account. RWA, SDO, political ideology, security values, and self‐direction values were significant predictors. In addition, RWA interacted with threat from terrorism, in that threat reinforced the positive effect of RWA on support for surveillance measures. Thus, the study contributes to the understanding of psychological reasons for support for political measures related to civil liberties.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>J. Christopher Cohrs</name><affiliations><json:string>Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Germany</json:string><json:string>E-mail: christopher.cohrs@uni‐jena.de</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Sven Kielmann</name><affiliations><json:string>University of Trier, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Jürgen Maes</name><affiliations><json:string>University of Trier, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Barbara Moschner</name><affiliations><json:string>Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><articleId><json:string>ASAP071</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>In an Internet survey (N = 275), we investigated how right‐wing authoritarianism (RWA), social dominance orientation (SDO), personal values, and political ideology predicted attitudes toward restriction of civil liberties and toward surveillance measured one year later. Feelings of threat from terrorism were also taken into account. RWA, SDO, political ideology, security values, and self‐direction values were significant predictors. In addition, RWA interacted with threat from terrorism, in that threat reinforced the positive effect of RWA on support for surveillance measures. Thus, the study contributes to the understanding of psychological reasons for support for political measures related to civil liberties.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>6.188</score><pdfVersion>1.3</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>432 x 648 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>false</refBibsNative><abstractCharCount>720</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>5678</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>36425</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>14</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>99</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Effects of Right‐Wing Authoritarianism and Threat from Terrorism on Restriction of Civil Liberties</title><refBibs><json:item><host><author><json:item><name>T Adorno</name></json:item><json:item><name>E Brunswik</name></json:item><json:item><name>D Levinson</name></json:item><json:item><name>N Sanford</name></json:item></author><title>The authoritarian personality</title><publicationDate>1950</publicationDate></host></json:item><json:item><host><author><json:item><name>B Altemeyer</name></json:item></author><title>Right-wing authoritarianism</title><publicationDate>1981</publicationDate></host></json:item><json:item><host><author><json:item><name>B Altemeyer</name></json:item></author><title>Enemies of freedom. 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He works as a post-doctoral fellow in the International Graduate College " Conflict and Cooperation between Social Groups " at Threat from Terrorism 1. Personally, I feel very much threatened by terrorism</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>I don't feel at all that my personal freedom is restrained by possible terrorist action. (reverse-coded)</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Every person who is accused of a severe crime should be considered innocent until proven guilty in a fair trial. (reverse-coded)</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Every person should have the right to choose his or her religion and philosophy of life and to express it in private or public. (reverse-coded)</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>There are times when people should be kept from expressing their opinion</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>There are times when censorship of the press is justified</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Even in times of crisis every citizen should have the right to take his or her convictions to the streets. Attitude Toward Surveillance Measures 1. I already feel like a " transparent citizen " by now</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>I don't mind if the government gathers data about me</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Stronger means of control in our country are necessary to improve protection from possible terrorist attacks</title></host></json:item></refBibs><genre><json:string>article</json:string></genre><host><volume>5</volume><publisherId><json:string>ASAP</json:string></publisherId><pages><total>14</total><last>276</last><first>263</first></pages><issn><json:string>1529-7489</json:string></issn><issue>1</issue><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><eissn><json:string>1530-2415</json:string></eissn><title>Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy</title><doi><json:string>10.1111/(ISSN)1530-2415</json:string></doi></host><categories><wos><json:string>social science</json:string><json:string>social issues</json:string><json:string>psychology, social</json:string></wos><scienceMetrix><json:string>health sciences</json:string><json:string>psychology & cognitive sciences</json:string><json:string>social psychology</json:string></scienceMetrix></categories><publicationDate>2005</publicationDate><copyrightDate>2005</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1111/j.1530-2415.2005.00071.x</json:string></doi><id>76A0C7944A5D891206AE08979AC8BA0C2D9ADDA8</id><score>1.16762</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/76A0C7944A5D891206AE08979AC8BA0C2D9ADDA8/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/76A0C7944A5D891206AE08979AC8BA0C2D9ADDA8/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/76A0C7944A5D891206AE08979AC8BA0C2D9ADDA8/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Effects of Right‐Wing Authoritarianism and Threat from Terrorism on Restriction of Civil Liberties</title><respStmt><resp>Références bibliographiques récupérées via GROBID</resp><name resp="ISTEX-API">ISTEX-API (INIST-CNRS)</name></respStmt><respStmt><resp>Références bibliographiques récupérées via GROBID</resp><name resp="ISTEX-API">ISTEX-API (INIST-CNRS)</name></respStmt></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>Blackwell Publishing, Inc.</publisher><pubPlace>350 Main Street , Malden , MA 02148 , USA , and 9600 Garsington Road , Oxford OX4 2DQ , UK .</pubPlace><availability><p>WILEY</p></availability><date>2005</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Effects of Right‐Wing Authoritarianism and Threat from Terrorism on Restriction of Civil Liberties</title><author xml:id="author-1"><persName><forename type="first">J. Christopher</forename><surname>Cohrs</surname></persName><email>christopher.cohrs@uni‐jena.de</email><affiliation>Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Germany</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">Sven</forename><surname>Kielmann</surname></persName><affiliation>University of Trier, Germany</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-3"><persName><forename type="first">Jürgen</forename><surname>Maes</surname></persName><affiliation>University of Trier, Germany</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-4"><persName><forename type="first">Barbara</forename><surname>Moschner</surname></persName><affiliation>Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, Germany</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy</title><idno type="pISSN">1529-7489</idno><idno type="eISSN">1530-2415</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1530-2415</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing, Inc.</publisher><pubPlace>350 Main Street , Malden , MA 02148 , USA , and 9600 Garsington Road , Oxford OX4 2DQ , UK .</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2005-12"></date><biblScope unit="volume">5</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="263">263</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="276">276</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">76A0C7944A5D891206AE08979AC8BA0C2D9ADDA8</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1530-2415.2005.00071.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">ASAP071</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2005</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In an Internet survey (N = 275), we investigated how right‐wing authoritarianism (RWA), social dominance orientation (SDO), personal values, and political ideology predicted attitudes toward restriction of civil liberties and toward surveillance measured one year later. Feelings of threat from terrorism were also taken into account. RWA, SDO, political ideology, security values, and self‐direction values were significant predictors. In addition, RWA interacted with threat from terrorism, in that threat reinforced the positive effect of RWA on support for surveillance measures. Thus, the study contributes to the understanding of psychological reasons for support for political measures related to civil liberties.</p></abstract></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2005-12">Published</change><change xml:id="refBibs-istex" who="#ISTEX-API" when="2016-12-13">References added</change><change xml:id="refBibs-istex" who="#ISTEX-API" when="2017-02-8">References added</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/76A0C7944A5D891206AE08979AC8BA0C2D9ADDA8/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Publishing, Inc.</publisherName><publisherLoc> 350 Main Street , Malden , MA 02148 , USA , and 9600 Garsington Road , Oxford OX4 2DQ , UK . </publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1530-2415</doi><issn type="print">1529-7489</issn><issn type="electronic">1530-2415</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="ASAP"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="ANALYSES OF SOCIAL ISSUES PUBLIC POLICY">Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="12001"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/asap.2005.5.issue-1</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="5">5</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue" number="1">1</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2005-12">December 2005</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="19" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/j.1530-2415.2005.00071.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="ASAP071"></id><id type="supplier" value="asap071"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="14"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">SPECIAL FEATURE: THREATS TO DEMOCRACY</title></titleGroup><eventGroup><event type="firstOnline" date="2005-11-16"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2005-11-16"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:2.3.2 mode:FullText source:FullText result:FullText" date="2010-03-04"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-01-06"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.1.7 mode:FullText,remove_FC" date="2014-10-14"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst" number="263">263</numbering><numbering type="pageLast" number="276">276</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo> *Correspondence regarding this article should be addressed to Dr. J. Christopher Cohrs, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, International Graduate College, Wildstr. 1, 07743 Jena, Germany [e‐mail: <email normalForm="christopher.cohrs@uni-jena.de">christopher.cohrs@uni‐jena.de</email>].</correspondenceTo><objectNameGroup><objectName elementName="appendix">Appendix</objectName></objectNameGroup><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:ASAP.ASAP071.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="1"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="3"></count><count type="formulaTotal" number="19"></count><count type="referenceTotal" number="43"></count><count type="linksCrossRef" number="85"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">Effects of Right‐Wing Authoritarianism and Threat from Terrorism on Restriction of Civil Liberties</title><title type="shortAuthors"><b>Cohrs, Kielmann, Maes, and Moschner</b></title><title type="short"><b>Right‐Wing Authoritarianism and Threat</b></title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#a1" corresponding="yes"><personName><givenNames>J. Christopher</givenNames><familyName>Cohrs</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#a2"><personName><givenNames>Sven</givenNames><familyName>Kielmann</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr3" affiliationRef="#a3"><personName><givenNames>Jürgen</givenNames><familyName>Maes</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr4" affiliationRef="#a4"><personName><givenNames>Barbara</givenNames><familyName>Moschner</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="a1" countryCode="DE"><unparsedAffiliation>Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Germany</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a2" countryCode="DE"><unparsedAffiliation>University of Trier, Germany</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a3" countryCode="DE"><unparsedAffiliation>University of Trier, Germany</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a4" countryCode="DE"><unparsedAffiliation>Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, Germany</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><p> <i>In an Internet survey (N = 275), we investigated how right‐wing authoritarianism (RWA), social dominance orientation (SDO), personal values, and political ideology predicted attitudes toward restriction of civil liberties and toward surveillance measured one year later. Feelings of threat from terrorism were also taken into account. RWA, SDO, political ideology, security values, and self‐direction values were significant predictors. In addition, RWA interacted with threat from terrorism, in that threat reinforced the positive effect of RWA on support for surveillance measures. Thus, the study contributes to the understanding of psychological reasons for support for political measures related to civil liberties.</i> </p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta><noteGroup><note xml:id="n-fnt-1" numbered="no"><p>We thank Frank Asbrock, Sabine Pahl, and Thomas Petzel for helpful comments on earlier versions of this article.</p></note></noteGroup></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Effects of Right‐Wing Authoritarianism and Threat from Terrorism on Restriction of Civil Liberties</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Right‐Wing Authoritarianism and Threat</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Effects of Right‐Wing Authoritarianism and Threat from Terrorism on Restriction of Civil Liberties</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J. Christopher</namePart><namePart type="family">Cohrs</namePart><affiliation>Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Germany</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: christopher.cohrs@uni‐jena.de</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Sven</namePart><namePart type="family">Kielmann</namePart><affiliation>University of Trier, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jürgen</namePart><namePart type="family">Maes</namePart><affiliation>University of Trier, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Barbara</namePart><namePart type="family">Moschner</namePart><affiliation>Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing, Inc.</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">350 Main Street , Malden , MA 02148 , USA , and 9600 Garsington Road , Oxford OX4 2DQ , UK .</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2005-12</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2005</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="figures">1</extent><extent unit="tables">3</extent><extent unit="formulas">19</extent><extent unit="references">43</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">In an Internet survey (N = 275), we investigated how right‐wing authoritarianism (RWA), social dominance orientation (SDO), personal values, and political ideology predicted attitudes toward restriction of civil liberties and toward surveillance measured one year later. Feelings of threat from terrorism were also taken into account. RWA, SDO, political ideology, security values, and self‐direction values were significant predictors. In addition, RWA interacted with threat from terrorism, in that threat reinforced the positive effect of RWA on support for surveillance measures. 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