LotaV3, PascalFrancis, Curation, bibRecord, 000081

Comparison of sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium content in atrial and ventricular myocytes of three fish species

Identifieur interne : 000081 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000080; suivant : 000082

Comparison of sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium content in atrial and ventricular myocytes of three fish species

Auteurs : Jaakko Haverinen [Finlande] ; Matti Vornanen [Finlande]

Source :

American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology [ 0363-6119 ] ; 2009.

RBID : Pascal:09-0420924

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Réticulum sarcoplasmique, Calcium, Myocyte, Ryanodine, Sensibilité, Oreillette, Variabilité, Température, Régime permanent, Charge, Truite, Carpe, Oncorhynchus mykiss, Carassius carassius.
Wicri :
- topic : Calcium.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Atrium, Calcium, Carassius carassius, Carp, Load, Myocyte, Oncorhynchus mykiss, Ryanodine, Sarcoplasmic reticulum, Sensitivity, Steady state, Temperature, Trout, Variability.

Abstract

Ryanodine (Ry) sensitivity of cardiac contraction differs between teleost species, between atrium and ventricle, and according to the thermal history of the fish. The hypothesis that variability in Ry sensitivity of contraction is due to species-specific, chamber-specific, and temperature-related differences in the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca²⁺ content, was tested by comparing steady-state (SS) and maximal (Max) Ca²⁺ loads of the SR in three teleost fish, rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), burbot (Lota lota), and crucian carp (Carassius carassius), which differ in the extent of SR contribution to excitation-contraction coupling. Fish were acclimated at 4°C (cold-acclimation, CA) or 18°C (warm-acclimation, WA), and SR Ca²⁺ content was released by a rapid application of 10 mM caffeine to single cardiac myocytes; its amount was determined from the Na⁺-Ca²⁺ exchange current at 18°C. SS Ca²⁺ load was larger in atrial (304-915 μmol/l) than ventricular (224-540 μmol/l) myocytes in all fish species (P < 0.05), and the same was true for Max SR Ca²⁺ content: 550-1,522 μmol/l and 438-840 μmol/l for atrial and ventricular myocytes, respectively (P < 0.05). Consistent with the hypothesis, acclimation to cold increased Ca²⁺ load of the cardiac SR in the burbot heart, but contrary to the hypothesis, temperature acclimation did not affect SR Ca²⁺ content in rainbow trout and crucian carp hearts. Furthermore, there was an inverse relation between SR Ca²⁺ content and Ry sensitivity of contraction force: the species with the smallest SR Ca²⁺ content (burbot) is most sensitive to Ry. Collectively, these findings show that SR Ca²⁺ content of fish cardiac myocytes is several times larger than that in mammalian cardiac SR.

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C03	`11`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Trucha @5 13`
C03	`12`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Carpe @5 14`
C03	`12`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Carp @5 14`
C03	`12`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Carpa @5 14`
C03	`13`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Oncorhynchus mykiss @2 NS @5 54`
C03	`13`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Oncorhynchus mykiss @2 NS @5 54`
C03	`13`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Oncorhynchus mykiss @2 NS @5 54`
C03	`14`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Carassius carassius @2 NS @5 55`
C03	`14`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Carassius carassius @2 NS @5 55`
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C07	`02`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Appareil circulatoire @5 21`
C07	`02`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Circulatory system @5 21`
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C07	`03`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Pisces @2 NS`
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C07	`03`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Pisces @2 NS`
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N21				`@1 306`
N44	`01`			`@1 OTO`
N82				`@1 OTO`

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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Ryanodine (Ry) sensitivity of cardiac contraction differs between teleost species, between atrium and ventricle, and according to the thermal history of the fish. The hypothesis that variability in Ry sensitivity of contraction is due to species-specific, chamber-specific, and temperature-related differences in the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca<sup>2+</sup>
 content, was tested by comparing steady-state (SS) and maximal (Max) Ca<sup>2+</sup>
 loads of the SR in three teleost fish, rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), burbot (Lota lota), and crucian carp (Carassius carassius), which differ in the extent of SR contribution to excitation-contraction coupling. Fish were acclimated at 4°C (cold-acclimation, CA) or 18°C (warm-acclimation, WA), and SR Ca<sup>2+</sup>
 content was released by a rapid application of 10 mM caffeine to single cardiac myocytes; its amount was determined from the Na<sup>+</sup>
-Ca<sup>2+</sup>
 exchange current at 18°C. SS Ca<sup>2+</sup>
 load was larger in atrial (304-915 μmol/l) than ventricular (224-540 μmol/l) myocytes in all fish species (P < 0.05), and the same was true for Max SR Ca<sup>2+</sup>
 content: 550-1,522 μmol/l and 438-840 μmol/l for atrial and ventricular myocytes, respectively (P < 0.05). Consistent with the hypothesis, acclimation to cold increased Ca<sup>2+</sup>
 load of the cardiac SR in the burbot heart, but contrary to the hypothesis, temperature acclimation did not affect SR Ca<sup>2+</sup>
 content in rainbow trout and crucian carp hearts. Furthermore, there was an inverse relation between SR Ca<sup>2+</sup>
 content and Ry sensitivity of contraction force: the species with the smallest SR Ca<sup>2+</sup>
 content (burbot) is most sensitive to Ry. Collectively, these findings show that SR Ca<sup>2+</sup>
 content of fish cardiac myocytes is several times larger than that in mammalian cardiac SR.</div>
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 loads of the SR in three teleost fish, rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), burbot (Lota lota), and crucian carp (Carassius carassius), which differ in the extent of SR contribution to excitation-contraction coupling. Fish were acclimated at 4°C (cold-acclimation, CA) or 18°C (warm-acclimation, WA), and SR Ca<sup>2+</sup>
 content was released by a rapid application of 10 mM caffeine to single cardiac myocytes; its amount was determined from the Na<sup>+</sup>
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 load of the cardiac SR in the burbot heart, but contrary to the hypothesis, temperature acclimation did not affect SR Ca<sup>2+</sup>
 content in rainbow trout and crucian carp hearts. Furthermore, there was an inverse relation between SR Ca<sup>2+</sup>
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<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Régimen permanente</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Charge</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Load</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Carga</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Truite</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Trout</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Trucha</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Carpe</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Carp</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Carpa</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Oncorhynchus mykiss</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Oncorhynchus mykiss</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Oncorhynchus mykiss</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Carassius carassius</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>55</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Carassius carassius</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>55</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Carassius carassius</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>55</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Facteur milieu</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Environmental factor</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Factor medio</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Appareil circulatoire</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Circulatory system</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Aparato circulatorio</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pisces</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Pisces</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Pisces</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>306</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01"><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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   |wiki=    Eau
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   |texte=   Comparison of sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium content in atrial and ventricular myocytes of three fish species
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Comparison of sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium content in atrial and ventricular myocytes of three fish species

Comparison of sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium content in atrial and ventricular myocytes of three fish species

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