Immunophysiology of Atlantic sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus (Mitchill), and the relationship to parasitic copepod, Dichelesthium oblongum (Abilgaard) infection.
Identifieur interne : 000301 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000300; suivant : 000302Immunophysiology of Atlantic sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus (Mitchill), and the relationship to parasitic copepod, Dichelesthium oblongum (Abilgaard) infection.
Auteurs : M S Sokolowski [États-Unis] ; B A Allam ; K J Dunton ; M A Clark ; E B Kurtz ; M D FastSource :
- Journal of fish diseases [ 1365-2761 ] ; 2012.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , blood : Alkaline Phosphatase.
- cytology : Blood Platelets.
- enzymology : Gills.
- chemical , metabolism : Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase.
- parasitology : Fishes, Gills.
- physiology : Copepoda.
- Animals, Flow Cytometry, Leukocyte Count.
Abstract
The copepod parasite, Dichelesthium oblongum, is known to infect the Atlantic sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus, within the area near New York city, USA, known as the NY Bight. The gross pathology associated with the juvenile and adult copepod stages along with the parasite's link in causing changes in sturgeon osmoregulatory capabilities has led us to investigate the host immunophysiology in relation to this host-parasite system. All the host variables, which included gill Na(+) -K(+) -ATPase activity, serum alkaline phosphatase (AP) and white blood cell differential counts, were affected in a non-linear manner by the copepod parasite. The parasites increased the host gill Na(+) -K(+) -ATPase activity and serum AP along with the percentage granulocytes while decreasing the percentage lymphocytes. A new method, developed to sample and preserve white blood cells in the field for future flow cytometry analysis, proved adequate. The effects of fish size, location and time of sampling were accounted for by the use of generalized linear models, and their effects on the host variables are discussed.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2761.2012.01390.x
PubMed: 22804718
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The gross pathology associated with the juvenile and adult copepod stages along with the parasite's link in causing changes in sturgeon osmoregulatory capabilities has led us to investigate the host immunophysiology in relation to this host-parasite system. All the host variables, which included gill Na(+) -K(+) -ATPase activity, serum alkaline phosphatase (AP) and white blood cell differential counts, were affected in a non-linear manner by the copepod parasite. The parasites increased the host gill Na(+) -K(+) -ATPase activity and serum AP along with the percentage granulocytes while decreasing the percentage lymphocytes. A new method, developed to sample and preserve white blood cells in the field for future flow cytometry analysis, proved adequate. The effects of fish size, location and time of sampling were accounted for by the use of generalized linear models, and their effects on the host variables are discussed.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">22804718</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2012</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>13</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2012</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2012</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1365-2761</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>35</Volume><Issue>9</Issue><PubDate><Year>2012</Year><Month>Sep</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of fish diseases</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J. Fish Dis.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Immunophysiology of Atlantic sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus (Mitchill), and the relationship to parasitic copepod, Dichelesthium oblongum (Abilgaard) infection.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>649-60</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/j.1365-2761.2012.01390.x</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The copepod parasite, Dichelesthium oblongum, is known to infect the Atlantic sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus, within the area near New York city, USA, known as the NY Bight. The gross pathology associated with the juvenile and adult copepod stages along with the parasite's link in causing changes in sturgeon osmoregulatory capabilities has led us to investigate the host immunophysiology in relation to this host-parasite system. All the host variables, which included gill Na(+) -K(+) -ATPase activity, serum alkaline phosphatase (AP) and white blood cell differential counts, were affected in a non-linear manner by the copepod parasite. The parasites increased the host gill Na(+) -K(+) -ATPase activity and serum AP along with the percentage granulocytes while decreasing the percentage lymphocytes. A new method, developed to sample and preserve white blood cells in the field for future flow cytometry analysis, proved adequate. The effects of fish size, location and time of sampling were accounted for by the use of generalized linear models, and their effects on the host variables are discussed.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sokolowski</LastName><ForeName>M S</ForeName><Initials>MS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Allam</LastName><ForeName>B A</ForeName><Initials>BA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dunton</LastName><ForeName>K J</ForeName><Initials>KJ</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Clark</LastName><ForeName>M A</ForeName><Initials>MA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kurtz</LastName><ForeName>E B</ForeName><Initials>EB</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fast</LastName><ForeName>M D</ForeName><Initials>MD</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2012</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>17</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>J Fish Dis</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9881188</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0140-7775</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>EC 3.1.3.1</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000469">Alkaline Phosphatase</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>EC 3.6.3.9</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000254">Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000469" MajorTopicYN="N">Alkaline Phosphatase</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000097" MajorTopicYN="N">blood</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001792" MajorTopicYN="N">Blood Platelets</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000166" MajorTopicYN="N">cytology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D033342" MajorTopicYN="N">Copepoda</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005399" MajorTopicYN="N">Fishes</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="Y">parasitology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005434" MajorTopicYN="N">Flow Cytometry</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005880" MajorTopicYN="N">Gills</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000201" MajorTopicYN="N">enzymology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="N">parasitology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007958" MajorTopicYN="N">Leukocyte Count</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000254" MajorTopicYN="N">Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2012</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>19</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2012</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>19</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2012</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22804718</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/j.1365-2761.2012.01390.x</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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