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The effects of hypercapnia on the growth of juvenile white sturgeon, Acipenser transmontanus

Identifieur interne : 000631 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000630; suivant : 000632

The effects of hypercapnia on the growth of juvenile white sturgeon, Acipenser transmontanus

Auteurs : C. E. Crocker [États-Unis] ; J. J. Cech Jr [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:97-0142105

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Copyright (c) 1996 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. Environmental hypercapnia (high dissolved [CO2) results from high-density sturgeon culture in systems using O2 injection and water re-use. The influence of environmental hypercapnia on the growth of the juvenile white sturgeon, Acipenser transmontanus, (fish initial wet weight, about 4 g) was examined by exposing the fish to different CO2 concentrations in replicate, flow-through aquaria under normoxic conditions (oxygen tension, above 130 torr PO2) at 19°C. The fish were fed ad libitum rations of commercial trout pellets (Silvercup). After 28 days exposure to severe hypercapnia ([CO2, 45-75 mg l-1; pH 7.0), growth was significantly reduced (P<0.05) (the final body weight was reduced by about 38%; the specific growth rate (SGR), 1.17) compared to that of sturgeon in normocapnic water ([CO2, 0.52 mg l-1; pH 8.0; SGR, 2.86), presumably due to decreased food consumption. In two subsequent experiments (initial wet weights, approximately 1 and 3 g), a low water pH (a mean of 7.1, via HCl addition to water) did not significantly affect the growth.
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 The effects of hypercapnia on the growth of juvenile white sturgeon, Acipenser transmontanus
A11 01  1    @1 CROCKER (C. E.)
A11 02  1    @1 CECH JR (J. J.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Wildlife, Fish, and Conservation Biology, University of California @2 Davis, CA @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
A20       @1 293-299
A21       @1 1996
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A24 01      @0 eng
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 15964 @5 354000061366840026
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Copyright (c) 1996 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. Environmental hypercapnia (high dissolved [CO2&rpar; results from high-density sturgeon culture in systems using O2 injection and water re-use. The influence of environmental hypercapnia on the growth of the juvenile white sturgeon, Acipenser transmontanus, (fish initial wet weight, about 4 g&rpar; was examined by exposing the fish to different CO2 concentrations in replicate, flow-through aquaria under normoxic conditions (oxygen tension, above 130 torr PO2&rpar; at 19°C. The fish were fed ad libitum rations of commercial trout pellets (Silvercup&rpar;. After 28 days exposure to severe hypercapnia ([CO2, 45-75 mg l-1; pH 7.0&rpar;, growth was significantly reduced (P<0.05&rpar; (the final body weight was reduced by about 38%; the specific growth rate (SGR&rpar;, 1.17&rpar; compared to that of sturgeon in normocapnic water ([CO2, 0.52 mg l-1; pH 8.0; SGR, 2.86&rpar;, presumably due to decreased food consumption. In two subsequent experiments (initial wet weights, approximately 1 and 3 g&rpar;, a low water pH (a mean of 7.1, via HCl addition to water&rpar; did not significantly affect the growth.
C02 01  X    @0 002A36B03A
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Hypercapnie provoquée @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Induced hypercapnia @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Hipercapnia provocada @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Croissance @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Growth @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Crecimiento @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Animal jeune @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Young animal @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Animal joven @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Carbone dioxyde @2 NK @2 FX @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Carbon dioxide @2 NK @2 FX @5 04
C03 04  X  GER  @0 Kohlendioxid @2 NK @2 FX @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Carbono dióxido @2 NK @2 FX @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Acipenser transmontanus @2 NS @5 55
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Acipenser transmontanus @2 NS @5 55
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Acipenser transmontanus @2 NS @5 55
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Acipenseridae @2 NS @4 INC @5 70
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Aquiculture @5 13
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Aquaculture @5 13
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Acuacultura @5 13
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Milieu eau douce @5 14
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Freshwater environment @5 14
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Medio agua dulce @5 14
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Facteur milieu @5 15
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Environmental factor @5 15
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Factor medio @5 15
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Pisces @2 NS
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Pisces @2 NS
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Pisces @2 NS
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
N21       @1 062

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Pascal:97-0142105

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 1996 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. Environmental hypercapnia (high dissolved [CO
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<sub>2</sub>
injection and water re-use. The influence of environmental hypercapnia on the growth of the juvenile white sturgeon, Acipenser transmontanus, (fish initial wet weight, about 4 g) was examined by exposing the fish to different CO
<sub>2</sub>
concentrations in replicate, flow-through aquaria under normoxic conditions (oxygen tension, above 130 torr P
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) at 19°C. The fish were fed ad libitum rations of commercial trout pellets (Silvercup). After 28 days exposure to severe hypercapnia ([CO
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; pH 7.0), growth was significantly reduced (P<0.05) (the final body weight was reduced by about 38%; the specific growth rate (SGR), 1.17) compared to that of sturgeon in normocapnic water ([CO
<sub>2</sub>
, 0.52 mg l
<sup>-1</sup>
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<sub>2</sub>
concentrations in replicate, flow-through aquaria under normoxic conditions (oxygen tension, above 130 torr P
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