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Observations on the skulls of sturgeons (Acipenseridae): shared similarities of Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni and juvenile specimens of Acipenser stellatus

Identifieur interne : 000123 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000122; suivant : 000124

Observations on the skulls of sturgeons (Acipenseridae): shared similarities of Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni and juvenile specimens of Acipenser stellatus

Auteurs : Eric J. Hilton [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:05-0135802

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A novel hypothesis uniting Acipenser stellatus and Pseudoscaphirhynchus as sister groups has recently been proposed based on analysis of DNA sequences. In this paper I compare specimens of A. stellatus and P. kaufmanni, and show that they share several putatively derived similarities in the structure of their skulls, including: the presence of large spines on the dermal bones of skull; lateral extrascapular bones that enclose the confluence of the posttemporal, supratemporal, and otic sensory canals; elongate dorsal rostral bones; border rostral bones distinct in shape from dorsal rostral bones; greatly enlarged jugal that lacks a median flange; rostral canal bones that loop posteriorly at the anterior commissure of the rostral sensory canals; and the presence of an elongate, flat, and broad posterior ventral rostral bone. These similarities support a close relationship between A. stellatus and Pseudoscaphirhynchus, but still remain to be critically tested.
pA  
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Observations on the skulls of sturgeons (Acipenseridae): shared similarities of Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni and juvenile specimens of Acipenser stellatus
A11 01  1    @1 HILTON (Eric J.)
A14 01      @1 Geology Department, Field Museum of Natural History, 1400 South Lake Shore Drive @2 Chicago, IL 60605 @3 USA @Z 1 aut.
A20       @1 135-144
A21       @1 2005
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 17564 @5 354000126228260030
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2005 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 A novel hypothesis uniting Acipenser stellatus and Pseudoscaphirhynchus as sister groups has recently been proposed based on analysis of DNA sequences. In this paper I compare specimens of A. stellatus and P. kaufmanni, and show that they share several putatively derived similarities in the structure of their skulls, including: the presence of large spines on the dermal bones of skull; lateral extrascapular bones that enclose the confluence of the posttemporal, supratemporal, and otic sensory canals; elongate dorsal rostral bones; border rostral bones distinct in shape from dorsal rostral bones; greatly enlarged jugal that lacks a median flange; rostral canal bones that loop posteriorly at the anterior commissure of the rostral sensory canals; and the presence of an elongate, flat, and broad posterior ventral rostral bone. These similarities support a close relationship between A. stellatus and Pseudoscaphirhynchus, but still remain to be critically tested.
C02 01  X    @0 002A14B02C2A
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Crâne @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Skull @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Cráneo @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Pisces @2 NS @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Pisces @2 NS @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Pisces @2 NS @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Acipenser sturio @2 NS @5 55
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Acipenser sturio @2 NS @5 55
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Acipenser sturio @2 NS @5 55
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Acipenser stellatus @2 NS @5 56
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Acipenser stellatus @2 NS @5 56
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Acipenser stellatus @2 NS @5 56
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Acipenseridae @4 INC @5 70
N21       @1 087
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:05-0135802

Le document en format XML

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