Artificial spawning and larval rearing of Klamath River Green sturgeon
Identifieur interne : 000348 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000347; suivant : 000349Artificial spawning and larval rearing of Klamath River Green sturgeon
Auteurs : Joel P. Van Eenennaam ; Molly A. H. Webb ; XIN DENG ; Serge I. Doroshov ; Ryan B. Mayfield ; Joseph J. Jr Cech ; David C. Hillemeier ; Thomas E. WillsonSource :
- Transactions of the American Fisheries Society : (1900) [ 0002-8487 ] ; 2001.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Two female and five male prespawning green sturgeon Acipenser medirostris that were caught and held in cages in the Klamath River, California, were induced to spawn by injections of gonadotropin releasing hormone analog (GnRHa) and domperidone. All broodfish produced mature gametes for artificial fertilization and were sampled for age, body size, sperm motility, hatchery fecundity, and oocyte diameter. The females were estimated to be 25 and 32 years old, respectively; they weighed 38 and 48 kg and produced 52,000 and 82,000 ova. The mean diameters of fully grown oocytes in the two females were 4.52 and 4.24 mm. The males ranged from 18 to 30 years in age and from 23 to 55 kg in weight. Their sperm exhibited 100% motility in river water for up to 5 min. Ovulated eggs were fertilized with milt pooled from all five males, and the eggs were transported to university facilities in oxygenated bags and incubated in MacDonald jars. Fertilization rates were 26% and 41% for the two females' eggs. In all, 23,000 (28%) normal embryos hatched from the female with the higher fertilization rate; the eggs from the other female were discarded at 4 d owing to the low number of viable embryos (<5%). Five-d post hatch larvae were reared in circular flow-through tanks and fed a commercial semimoist diet, either alone or in combination with live Tubifex worms. The survival to metamorphosis (age 35 d, length 66.4 mm, and weight 1.78 g) was significantly higher for fish in the treatment with the combined commercial and live diet (74.2% versus 85.5%, P < 0.05), but there was no difference in the length and weight of juveniles.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 01-0322837 INIST |
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ET : | Artificial spawning and larval rearing of Klamath River Green sturgeon |
AU : | VAN EENENNAAM (Joel P.); WEBB (Molly A. H.); XIN DENG; DOROSHOV (Serge I.); MAYFIELD (Ryan B.); CECH (Joseph J. JR); HILLEMEIER (David C.); WILLSON (Thomas E.) |
AF : | Department of Animal Science, University of California, One Shields Avenue/Davis, California 95616-8521/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Wildlife, Fish, and Conservation Biology, University of California, One Shields Avenue/Davis, California 95616-8521/Etats-Unis (5 aut., 6 aut.); Yurok Tribe Fisheries Program, 15900 Highway 101 North/Klamath, California 95548/Etats-Unis (7 aut., 8 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Transactions of the American Fisheries Society : (1900); ISSN 0002-8487; Coden TAFSAI; Etats-Unis; Da. 2001; Vol. 130; No. 1; Pp. 159-165; Bibl. 23 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Two female and five male prespawning green sturgeon Acipenser medirostris that were caught and held in cages in the Klamath River, California, were induced to spawn by injections of gonadotropin releasing hormone analog (GnRHa) and domperidone. All broodfish produced mature gametes for artificial fertilization and were sampled for age, body size, sperm motility, hatchery fecundity, and oocyte diameter. The females were estimated to be 25 and 32 years old, respectively; they weighed 38 and 48 kg and produced 52,000 and 82,000 ova. The mean diameters of fully grown oocytes in the two females were 4.52 and 4.24 mm. The males ranged from 18 to 30 years in age and from 23 to 55 kg in weight. Their sperm exhibited 100% motility in river water for up to 5 min. Ovulated eggs were fertilized with milt pooled from all five males, and the eggs were transported to university facilities in oxygenated bags and incubated in MacDonald jars. Fertilization rates were 26% and 41% for the two females' eggs. In all, 23,000 (28%) normal embryos hatched from the female with the higher fertilization rate; the eggs from the other female were discarded at 4 d owing to the low number of viable embryos (<5%). Five-d post hatch larvae were reared in circular flow-through tanks and fed a commercial semimoist diet, either alone or in combination with live Tubifex worms. The survival to metamorphosis (age 35 d, length 66.4 mm, and weight 1.78 g) was significantly higher for fish in the treatment with the combined commercial and live diet (74.2% versus 85.5%, P < 0.05), but there was no difference in the length and weight of juveniles. |
CC : | 002A14D03 |
FD : | Pêcherie; Méthode; Induction; Frai; Animal adulte; Hormonomimétique; Fécondation; Succès reproducteur; Croissance; Survie; Gestion population; Exploitation population; Cours eau; Californie; Acipenser medirostris |
FG : | Etats Unis; Amérique du Nord; Amérique; Milieu eau douce; Reproduction; Pisces; Vertebrata; Acipenseridae |
ED : | Fishery; Method; Induction; Spawning; Adult animal; Mimetic hormone; Fecundation; Breeding success; Growth; Survival; Population management; Population exploitation; Stream; California |
EG : | United States; North America; America; Freshwater environment; Reproduction; Pisces; Vertebrata |
SD : | Pesquería; Método; Inducción; Freza; Animal adulto; Hormona mimética; Fecundación; Exito reproductor; Crecimiento; Sobrevivencia; Gestión población; Explotación población; Curso agua; California |
LO : | INIST-9749.354000098243930150 |
ID : | 01-0322837 |
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Pascal:01-0322837Le document en format XML
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Transactions of the American Fisheries Society : (1900)</title>
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<term>Fishery</term>
<term>Growth</term>
<term>Induction</term>
<term>Method</term>
<term>Mimetic hormone</term>
<term>Population exploitation</term>
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<term>Survie</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Two female and five male prespawning green sturgeon Acipenser medirostris that were caught and held in cages in the Klamath River, California, were induced to spawn by injections of gonadotropin releasing hormone analog (GnRHa) and domperidone. All broodfish produced mature gametes for artificial fertilization and were sampled for age, body size, sperm motility, hatchery fecundity, and oocyte diameter. The females were estimated to be 25 and 32 years old, respectively; they weighed 38 and 48 kg and produced 52,000 and 82,000 ova. The mean diameters of fully grown oocytes in the two females were 4.52 and 4.24 mm. The males ranged from 18 to 30 years in age and from 23 to 55 kg in weight. Their sperm exhibited 100% motility in river water for up to 5 min. Ovulated eggs were fertilized with milt pooled from all five males, and the eggs were transported to university facilities in oxygenated bags and incubated in MacDonald jars. Fertilization rates were 26% and 41% for the two females' eggs. In all, 23,000 (28%) normal embryos hatched from the female with the higher fertilization rate; the eggs from the other female were discarded at 4 d owing to the low number of viable embryos (<5%). Five-d post hatch larvae were reared in circular flow-through tanks and fed a commercial semimoist diet, either alone or in combination with live Tubifex worms. The survival to metamorphosis (age 35 d, length 66.4 mm, and weight 1.78 g) was significantly higher for fish in the treatment with the combined commercial and live diet (74.2% versus 85.5%, P < 0.05), but there was no difference in the length and weight of juveniles.</div>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Two female and five male prespawning green sturgeon Acipenser medirostris that were caught and held in cages in the Klamath River, California, were induced to spawn by injections of gonadotropin releasing hormone analog (GnRHa) and domperidone. All broodfish produced mature gametes for artificial fertilization and were sampled for age, body size, sperm motility, hatchery fecundity, and oocyte diameter. The females were estimated to be 25 and 32 years old, respectively; they weighed 38 and 48 kg and produced 52,000 and 82,000 ova. The mean diameters of fully grown oocytes in the two females were 4.52 and 4.24 mm. The males ranged from 18 to 30 years in age and from 23 to 55 kg in weight. Their sperm exhibited 100% motility in river water for up to 5 min. Ovulated eggs were fertilized with milt pooled from all five males, and the eggs were transported to university facilities in oxygenated bags and incubated in MacDonald jars. Fertilization rates were 26% and 41% for the two females' eggs. In all, 23,000 (28%) normal embryos hatched from the female with the higher fertilization rate; the eggs from the other female were discarded at 4 d owing to the low number of viable embryos (<5%). Five-d post hatch larvae were reared in circular flow-through tanks and fed a commercial semimoist diet, either alone or in combination with live Tubifex worms. The survival to metamorphosis (age 35 d, length 66.4 mm, and weight 1.78 g) was significantly higher for fish in the treatment with the combined commercial and live diet (74.2% versus 85.5%, P < 0.05), but there was no difference in the length and weight of juveniles.</s0>
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</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Mimetic hormone</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hormona mimética</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Fécondation</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Fecundation</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Fecundación</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Succès reproducteur</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Breeding success</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Exito reproductor</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Croissance</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Growth</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Crecimiento</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Survie</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Survival</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sobrevivencia</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Gestion population</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Population management</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Gestión población</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Exploitation population</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Population exploitation</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Explotación población</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Cours eau</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Stream</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Curso agua</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Californie</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>California</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>California</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Acipenser medirostris</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>64</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Etats Unis</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>United States</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estados Unidos</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Amérique du Nord</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>North America</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>America del norte</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Amérique</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>America</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>America</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Milieu eau douce</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Freshwater environment</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Medio agua dulce</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Reproduction</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Reproduction</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Reproducción</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pisces</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>60</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Pisces</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>60</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Pisces</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>60</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Acipenseridae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>70</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>225</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
<server><NO>PASCAL 01-0322837 INIST</NO>
<ET>Artificial spawning and larval rearing of Klamath River Green sturgeon</ET>
<AU>VAN EENENNAAM (Joel P.); WEBB (Molly A. H.); XIN DENG; DOROSHOV (Serge I.); MAYFIELD (Ryan B.); CECH (Joseph J. JR); HILLEMEIER (David C.); WILLSON (Thomas E.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Animal Science, University of California, One Shields Avenue/Davis, California 95616-8521/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Wildlife, Fish, and Conservation Biology, University of California, One Shields Avenue/Davis, California 95616-8521/Etats-Unis (5 aut., 6 aut.); Yurok Tribe Fisheries Program, 15900 Highway 101 North/Klamath, California 95548/Etats-Unis (7 aut., 8 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Transactions of the American Fisheries Society : (1900); ISSN 0002-8487; Coden TAFSAI; Etats-Unis; Da. 2001; Vol. 130; No. 1; Pp. 159-165; Bibl. 23 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Two female and five male prespawning green sturgeon Acipenser medirostris that were caught and held in cages in the Klamath River, California, were induced to spawn by injections of gonadotropin releasing hormone analog (GnRHa) and domperidone. All broodfish produced mature gametes for artificial fertilization and were sampled for age, body size, sperm motility, hatchery fecundity, and oocyte diameter. The females were estimated to be 25 and 32 years old, respectively; they weighed 38 and 48 kg and produced 52,000 and 82,000 ova. The mean diameters of fully grown oocytes in the two females were 4.52 and 4.24 mm. The males ranged from 18 to 30 years in age and from 23 to 55 kg in weight. Their sperm exhibited 100% motility in river water for up to 5 min. Ovulated eggs were fertilized with milt pooled from all five males, and the eggs were transported to university facilities in oxygenated bags and incubated in MacDonald jars. Fertilization rates were 26% and 41% for the two females' eggs. In all, 23,000 (28%) normal embryos hatched from the female with the higher fertilization rate; the eggs from the other female were discarded at 4 d owing to the low number of viable embryos (<5%). Five-d post hatch larvae were reared in circular flow-through tanks and fed a commercial semimoist diet, either alone or in combination with live Tubifex worms. The survival to metamorphosis (age 35 d, length 66.4 mm, and weight 1.78 g) was significantly higher for fish in the treatment with the combined commercial and live diet (74.2% versus 85.5%, P < 0.05), but there was no difference in the length and weight of juveniles.</EA>
<CC>002A14D03</CC>
<FD>Pêcherie; Méthode; Induction; Frai; Animal adulte; Hormonomimétique; Fécondation; Succès reproducteur; Croissance; Survie; Gestion population; Exploitation population; Cours eau; Californie; Acipenser medirostris</FD>
<FG>Etats Unis; Amérique du Nord; Amérique; Milieu eau douce; Reproduction; Pisces; Vertebrata; Acipenseridae</FG>
<ED>Fishery; Method; Induction; Spawning; Adult animal; Mimetic hormone; Fecundation; Breeding success; Growth; Survival; Population management; Population exploitation; Stream; California</ED>
<EG>United States; North America; America; Freshwater environment; Reproduction; Pisces; Vertebrata</EG>
<SD>Pesquería; Método; Inducción; Freza; Animal adulto; Hormona mimética; Fecundación; Exito reproductor; Crecimiento; Sobrevivencia; Gestión población; Explotación población; Curso agua; California</SD>
<LO>INIST-9749.354000098243930150</LO>
<ID>01-0322837</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>
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