Serveur d'exploration sur l'esturgeon

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Ontogenetic behavior and migration of Volga River Russian sturgeon, Acipenser gueldenstaedtii, with a note on adaptive significance of body color

Identifieur interne : 000303 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000302; suivant : 000304

Ontogenetic behavior and migration of Volga River Russian sturgeon, Acipenser gueldenstaedtii, with a note on adaptive significance of body color

Auteurs : Boyd Kynard ; PING ZHUANG ; LONGZHEN ZHANG ; TAO ZHANG ; ZHENG ZHANG

Source :

RBID : Pascal:03-0060228

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

We conducted laboratory experiments with Volga River Russian sturgeon, Acipenser gueldenstaedtii, to develop a conceptual model of early behavior. We daily observed fish from day-0 (embryos, first life interval after hatching) to day-29 feeding larvae for preference of bright habitat and cover, swimming distance above the bottom, up- and downstream movement, and diel activity. Hatchling embryos initiated a downstream migration, which suggests that predation risk of embryos at spawning sites is high. Migration peaked on days 0-5 and ceased on day 7 (8-day migration). Migrants preferred bright, open habitat and early migrants swam-up far above the bottom (maximum daily median, 140 cm) in a vertical swim tube. Post-migrant embryos did not prefer bright illumination but continued to prefer white substrate, increased use of cover habitat, and swam on the bottom. Larvae initiated feeding on day 10 after 170.6 cumulative temperature degree-days. Larvae did not migrate, weakly preferred bright illumination, preferred white substrate and open habitat, and swam near the bottom (daily median 5-78 cm). The lack of a strong preference by larvae for bright illumination suggests foraging relies more on olfaction than vision for locating prey. A short migration by embryos would disperse wild sturgeon from a spawning area, but larvae did not migrate, so a second later migration by juveniles disperses young sturgeon to the sea (2-step migration). Embryo and larva body color was light tan and tail color was black. The migration, behavior, and light body color of Russian sturgeon embryos was similar to species of Acipenser and Scaphirhynchus in North America and to Acipenser in Asia that migrate after hatching as embryos. The similarity in migration style and body color among species with diverse phylogenies likely reflects convergence for common adaptations across biogeographic regions.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0378-1909
A02 01      @0 EBFID3
A03   1    @0 Environ. biol. fishes
A05       @2 65
A06       @2 4
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Ontogenetic behavior and migration of Volga River Russian sturgeon, Acipenser gueldenstaedtii, with a note on adaptive significance of body color
A11 01  1    @1 KYNARD (Boyd)
A11 02  1    @1 PING ZHUANG
A11 03  1    @1 LONGZHEN ZHANG
A11 04  1    @1 TAO ZHANG
A11 05  1    @1 ZHENG ZHANG
A14 01      @1 S.O. Conte Anadromous Fish Research Center, Leetown Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, One Migratory Way @2 Turners Falls, MA 01376 @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
A14 02      @1 Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Jingzhou @2 Hubei, 434000 @3 CHN @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut.
A20       @1 411-421
A21       @1 2002
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 17564 @5 354000106948680040
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2003 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 1 p.1/4
A47 01  1    @0 03-0060228
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Environmental biology of fishes
A66 01      @0 NLD
C01 01    ENG  @0 We conducted laboratory experiments with Volga River Russian sturgeon, Acipenser gueldenstaedtii, to develop a conceptual model of early behavior. We daily observed fish from day-0 (embryos, first life interval after hatching) to day-29 feeding larvae for preference of bright habitat and cover, swimming distance above the bottom, up- and downstream movement, and diel activity. Hatchling embryos initiated a downstream migration, which suggests that predation risk of embryos at spawning sites is high. Migration peaked on days 0-5 and ceased on day 7 (8-day migration). Migrants preferred bright, open habitat and early migrants swam-up far above the bottom (maximum daily median, 140 cm) in a vertical swim tube. Post-migrant embryos did not prefer bright illumination but continued to prefer white substrate, increased use of cover habitat, and swam on the bottom. Larvae initiated feeding on day 10 after 170.6 cumulative temperature degree-days. Larvae did not migrate, weakly preferred bright illumination, preferred white substrate and open habitat, and swam near the bottom (daily median 5-78 cm). The lack of a strong preference by larvae for bright illumination suggests foraging relies more on olfaction than vision for locating prey. A short migration by embryos would disperse wild sturgeon from a spawning area, but larvae did not migrate, so a second later migration by juveniles disperses young sturgeon to the sea (2-step migration). Embryo and larva body color was light tan and tail color was black. The migration, behavior, and light body color of Russian sturgeon embryos was similar to species of Acipenser and Scaphirhynchus in North America and to Acipenser in Asia that migrate after hatching as embryos. The similarity in migration style and body color among species with diverse phylogenies likely reflects convergence for common adaptations across biogeographic regions.
C02 01  X    @0 002A14B02C2A
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C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Behavior @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Conducta @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Choix habitat @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Habitat selection @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Selección alojamiento @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Dispersion @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Dispersion @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Dispersión @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Embryon @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Embryo @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Embrión @5 04
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C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Larva @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Nage @5 06
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Swimming @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Nado @5 06
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Activité animale @5 07
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Animal activity @5 07
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Actividad animal @5 07
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Rythme circadien @5 08
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Circadian rhythm @5 08
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Ritmo circadiano @5 08
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Développement @5 09
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Development @5 09
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Desarrollo @5 09
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C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Color @5 10
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Color @5 10
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Choix substrat @5 11
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Substrate selection @5 11
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Selección sustrato @5 11
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Adaptation @5 12
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Adaptation @5 12
C03 12  X  SPA  @0 Adaptación @5 12
C03 13  X  FRE  @0 Biogéographie @5 13
C03 13  X  ENG  @0 Biogeography @5 13
C03 13  X  SPA  @0 Biogeografía @5 13
C03 14  X  FRE  @0 Cours eau @5 14
C03 14  X  ENG  @0 Stream @5 14
C03 14  X  SPA  @0 Curso agua @5 14
C03 15  X  FRE  @0 Russie @2 NG @5 49
C03 15  X  ENG  @0 Russia @2 NG @5 49
C03 15  X  SPA  @0 Rusia @2 NG @5 49
C03 16  X  FRE  @0 Acipenser gueldenstaedti @2 NS @4 INC @5 64
C03 17  X  FRE  @0 Rivière Volga @2 NG @4 CD @5 96
C03 17  X  ENG  @0 Volga River @2 NG @4 CD @5 96
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Milieu eau douce @5 17
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Freshwater environment @5 17
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Medio agua dulce @5 17
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Rythme biologique @5 18
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Biological rhythm @5 18
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Ritmo biológico @5 18
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Locomotion @5 19
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Locomotion @5 19
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Locomoción @5 19
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Eurasie @2 NG
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Eurasia @2 NG
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Eurasia @2 NG
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Pisces @2 NS @5 60
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Pisces @2 NS @5 60
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Pisces @2 NS @5 60
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Acipenseridae @2 NS @4 INC @5 70
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 03-0060228 INIST
ET : Ontogenetic behavior and migration of Volga River Russian sturgeon, Acipenser gueldenstaedtii, with a note on adaptive significance of body color
AU : KYNARD (Boyd); PING ZHUANG; LONGZHEN ZHANG; TAO ZHANG; ZHENG ZHANG
AF : S.O. Conte Anadromous Fish Research Center, Leetown Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, One Migratory Way/Turners Falls, MA 01376/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut.); Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Jingzhou/Hubei, 434000/Chine (2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Environmental biology of fishes; ISSN 0378-1909; Coden EBFID3; Pays-Bas; Da. 2002; Vol. 65; No. 4; Pp. 411-421; Bibl. 1 p.1/4
LA : Anglais
EA : We conducted laboratory experiments with Volga River Russian sturgeon, Acipenser gueldenstaedtii, to develop a conceptual model of early behavior. We daily observed fish from day-0 (embryos, first life interval after hatching) to day-29 feeding larvae for preference of bright habitat and cover, swimming distance above the bottom, up- and downstream movement, and diel activity. Hatchling embryos initiated a downstream migration, which suggests that predation risk of embryos at spawning sites is high. Migration peaked on days 0-5 and ceased on day 7 (8-day migration). Migrants preferred bright, open habitat and early migrants swam-up far above the bottom (maximum daily median, 140 cm) in a vertical swim tube. Post-migrant embryos did not prefer bright illumination but continued to prefer white substrate, increased use of cover habitat, and swam on the bottom. Larvae initiated feeding on day 10 after 170.6 cumulative temperature degree-days. Larvae did not migrate, weakly preferred bright illumination, preferred white substrate and open habitat, and swam near the bottom (daily median 5-78 cm). The lack of a strong preference by larvae for bright illumination suggests foraging relies more on olfaction than vision for locating prey. A short migration by embryos would disperse wild sturgeon from a spawning area, but larvae did not migrate, so a second later migration by juveniles disperses young sturgeon to the sea (2-step migration). Embryo and larva body color was light tan and tail color was black. The migration, behavior, and light body color of Russian sturgeon embryos was similar to species of Acipenser and Scaphirhynchus in North America and to Acipenser in Asia that migrate after hatching as embryos. The similarity in migration style and body color among species with diverse phylogenies likely reflects convergence for common adaptations across biogeographic regions.
CC : 002A14B02C2A
FD : Comportement; Choix habitat; Dispersion; Embryon; Larve; Nage; Activité animale; Rythme circadien; Développement; Couleur; Choix substrat; Adaptation; Biogéographie; Cours eau; Russie; Acipenser gueldenstaedti; Rivière Volga
FG : Milieu eau douce; Rythme biologique; Locomotion; Eurasie; Pisces; Vertebrata; Acipenseridae
ED : Behavior; Habitat selection; Dispersion; Embryo; Larva; Swimming; Animal activity; Circadian rhythm; Development; Color; Substrate selection; Adaptation; Biogeography; Stream; Russia; Volga River
EG : Freshwater environment; Biological rhythm; Locomotion; Eurasia; Pisces; Vertebrata
SD : Conducta; Selección alojamiento; Dispersión; Embrión; Larva; Nado; Actividad animal; Ritmo circadiano; Desarrollo; Color; Selección sustrato; Adaptación; Biogeografía; Curso agua; Rusia
LO : INIST-17564.354000106948680040
ID : 03-0060228

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:03-0060228

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We conducted laboratory experiments with Volga River Russian sturgeon, Acipenser gueldenstaedtii, to develop a conceptual model of early behavior. We daily observed fish from day-0 (embryos, first life interval after hatching) to day-29 feeding larvae for preference of bright habitat and cover, swimming distance above the bottom, up- and downstream movement, and diel activity. Hatchling embryos initiated a downstream migration, which suggests that predation risk of embryos at spawning sites is high. Migration peaked on days 0-5 and ceased on day 7 (8-day migration). Migrants preferred bright, open habitat and early migrants swam-up far above the bottom (maximum daily median, 140 cm) in a vertical swim tube. Post-migrant embryos did not prefer bright illumination but continued to prefer white substrate, increased use of cover habitat, and swam on the bottom. Larvae initiated feeding on day 10 after 170.6 cumulative temperature degree-days. Larvae did not migrate, weakly preferred bright illumination, preferred white substrate and open habitat, and swam near the bottom (daily median 5-78 cm). The lack of a strong preference by larvae for bright illumination suggests foraging relies more on olfaction than vision for locating prey. A short migration by embryos would disperse wild sturgeon from a spawning area, but larvae did not migrate, so a second later migration by juveniles disperses young sturgeon to the sea (2-step migration). Embryo and larva body color was light tan and tail color was black. The migration, behavior, and light body color of Russian sturgeon embryos was similar to species of Acipenser and Scaphirhynchus in North America and to Acipenser in Asia that migrate after hatching as embryos. The similarity in migration style and body color among species with diverse phylogenies likely reflects convergence for common adaptations across biogeographic regions.</div>
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<s1>ZHENG ZHANG</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01">
<s1>S.O. Conte Anadromous Fish Research Center, Leetown Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, One Migratory Way</s1>
<s2>Turners Falls, MA 01376</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Jingzhou</s1>
<s2>Hubei, 434000</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20>
<s1>411-421</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2002</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>17564</s2>
<s5>354000106948680040</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2003 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>1 p.1/4</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>03-0060228</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Environmental biology of fishes</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>NLD</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>We conducted laboratory experiments with Volga River Russian sturgeon, Acipenser gueldenstaedtii, to develop a conceptual model of early behavior. We daily observed fish from day-0 (embryos, first life interval after hatching) to day-29 feeding larvae for preference of bright habitat and cover, swimming distance above the bottom, up- and downstream movement, and diel activity. Hatchling embryos initiated a downstream migration, which suggests that predation risk of embryos at spawning sites is high. Migration peaked on days 0-5 and ceased on day 7 (8-day migration). Migrants preferred bright, open habitat and early migrants swam-up far above the bottom (maximum daily median, 140 cm) in a vertical swim tube. Post-migrant embryos did not prefer bright illumination but continued to prefer white substrate, increased use of cover habitat, and swam on the bottom. Larvae initiated feeding on day 10 after 170.6 cumulative temperature degree-days. Larvae did not migrate, weakly preferred bright illumination, preferred white substrate and open habitat, and swam near the bottom (daily median 5-78 cm). The lack of a strong preference by larvae for bright illumination suggests foraging relies more on olfaction than vision for locating prey. A short migration by embryos would disperse wild sturgeon from a spawning area, but larvae did not migrate, so a second later migration by juveniles disperses young sturgeon to the sea (2-step migration). Embryo and larva body color was light tan and tail color was black. The migration, behavior, and light body color of Russian sturgeon embryos was similar to species of Acipenser and Scaphirhynchus in North America and to Acipenser in Asia that migrate after hatching as embryos. The similarity in migration style and body color among species with diverse phylogenies likely reflects convergence for common adaptations across biogeographic regions.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002A14B02C2A</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Comportement</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Behavior</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Conducta</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Choix habitat</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Habitat selection</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Selección alojamiento</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dispersion</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Dispersion</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Dispersión</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Embryon</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Embryo</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Embrión</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Larve</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Larva</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Larva</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Nage</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Swimming</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Nado</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Activité animale</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Animal activity</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Actividad animal</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Rythme circadien</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Circadian rhythm</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Ritmo circadiano</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Développement</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Development</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Desarrollo</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Couleur</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Color</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Color</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Choix substrat</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Substrate selection</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Selección sustrato</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Adaptation</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Adaptation</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Adaptación</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Biogéographie</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Biogeography</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Biogeografía</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Cours eau</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Stream</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Curso agua</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Russie</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>49</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Russia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>49</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Rusia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>49</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Acipenser gueldenstaedti</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>64</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Rivière Volga</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Volga River</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Milieu eau douce</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Freshwater environment</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Medio agua dulce</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Rythme biologique</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Biological rhythm</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Ritmo biológico</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Locomotion</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Locomotion</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Locomoción</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Eurasie</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Eurasia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Eurasia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pisces</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>60</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Pisces</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>60</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Pisces</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>60</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Acipenseridae</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>70</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>034</s1>
</fN21>
<fN82>
<s1>PSI</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
<server>
<NO>PASCAL 03-0060228 INIST</NO>
<ET>Ontogenetic behavior and migration of Volga River Russian sturgeon, Acipenser gueldenstaedtii, with a note on adaptive significance of body color</ET>
<AU>KYNARD (Boyd); PING ZHUANG; LONGZHEN ZHANG; TAO ZHANG; ZHENG ZHANG</AU>
<AF>S.O. Conte Anadromous Fish Research Center, Leetown Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, One Migratory Way/Turners Falls, MA 01376/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut.); Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Jingzhou/Hubei, 434000/Chine (2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Environmental biology of fishes; ISSN 0378-1909; Coden EBFID3; Pays-Bas; Da. 2002; Vol. 65; No. 4; Pp. 411-421; Bibl. 1 p.1/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>We conducted laboratory experiments with Volga River Russian sturgeon, Acipenser gueldenstaedtii, to develop a conceptual model of early behavior. We daily observed fish from day-0 (embryos, first life interval after hatching) to day-29 feeding larvae for preference of bright habitat and cover, swimming distance above the bottom, up- and downstream movement, and diel activity. Hatchling embryos initiated a downstream migration, which suggests that predation risk of embryos at spawning sites is high. Migration peaked on days 0-5 and ceased on day 7 (8-day migration). Migrants preferred bright, open habitat and early migrants swam-up far above the bottom (maximum daily median, 140 cm) in a vertical swim tube. Post-migrant embryos did not prefer bright illumination but continued to prefer white substrate, increased use of cover habitat, and swam on the bottom. Larvae initiated feeding on day 10 after 170.6 cumulative temperature degree-days. Larvae did not migrate, weakly preferred bright illumination, preferred white substrate and open habitat, and swam near the bottom (daily median 5-78 cm). The lack of a strong preference by larvae for bright illumination suggests foraging relies more on olfaction than vision for locating prey. A short migration by embryos would disperse wild sturgeon from a spawning area, but larvae did not migrate, so a second later migration by juveniles disperses young sturgeon to the sea (2-step migration). Embryo and larva body color was light tan and tail color was black. The migration, behavior, and light body color of Russian sturgeon embryos was similar to species of Acipenser and Scaphirhynchus in North America and to Acipenser in Asia that migrate after hatching as embryos. The similarity in migration style and body color among species with diverse phylogenies likely reflects convergence for common adaptations across biogeographic regions.</EA>
<CC>002A14B02C2A</CC>
<FD>Comportement; Choix habitat; Dispersion; Embryon; Larve; Nage; Activité animale; Rythme circadien; Développement; Couleur; Choix substrat; Adaptation; Biogéographie; Cours eau; Russie; Acipenser gueldenstaedti; Rivière Volga</FD>
<FG>Milieu eau douce; Rythme biologique; Locomotion; Eurasie; Pisces; Vertebrata; Acipenseridae</FG>
<ED>Behavior; Habitat selection; Dispersion; Embryo; Larva; Swimming; Animal activity; Circadian rhythm; Development; Color; Substrate selection; Adaptation; Biogeography; Stream; Russia; Volga River</ED>
<EG>Freshwater environment; Biological rhythm; Locomotion; Eurasia; Pisces; Vertebrata</EG>
<SD>Conducta; Selección alojamiento; Dispersión; Embrión; Larva; Nado; Actividad animal; Ritmo circadiano; Desarrollo; Color; Selección sustrato; Adaptación; Biogeografía; Curso agua; Rusia</SD>
<LO>INIST-17564.354000106948680040</LO>
<ID>03-0060228</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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