The characteristics of gelatin extracted from sturgeon (Acipenser baeri) skin using various pretreatments
Identifieur interne : 000139 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000138; suivant : 000140The characteristics of gelatin extracted from sturgeon (Acipenser baeri) skin using various pretreatments
Auteurs : SHUXIAN HAO ; LAIHAO LI ; XIANQING YANG ; JIANWEI CEN ; HONG SHI ; QI BO ; JUNYAN HESource :
- Food chemistry [ 0308-8146 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The physicochemical characteristics of gelatin obtained by different pretreatments of sturgeon (Acipenser baeri) skin with alkaline and/or acidic solutions have been studied. Visual appearance, pH, gel strength, viscosity and amino acid profile of the gelatins were evaluated. Pretreatment with alkaline solutions of Ca(OH)2 and/or acetic acid (HAC) provided gelatin with a favourable colour. Pretreatment with alkali removed noncollagenous proteins effectively, whilst acid induced some loss of collagenous proteins. Gel strength and viscosity of gelatin pretreated with HAC or alkali followed by HAC were as high as gelatin extracted in the presence of protease inhibitors. Amino acid composition had no significant effect on the gelatin characteristics. The total acid concentration for the highest gel strength was inversely proportional to ionisation strength, and the preferred pH for extracting gelatin with the optimum gel strength was approximately 5.0. The results showed that any available protons, regardless of the type or concentration of the acid, inhibit protease activity, which significantly affects the gelatin characteristics.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 09-0170830 INIST |
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ET : | The characteristics of gelatin extracted from sturgeon (Acipenser baeri) skin using various pretreatments |
AU : | SHUXIAN HAO; LAIHAO LI; XIANQING YANG; JIANWEI CEN; HONG SHI; QI BO; JUNYAN HE |
AF : | South China Sea Fishery Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Science, 231 Xingang Road West/Guangzhou 510300/Chine (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.); Guangdong Ocean University/Zhanjiang 524025/Chine (7 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Food chemistry; ISSN 0308-8146; Coden FOCHDJ; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2009; Vol. 115; No. 1; Pp. 124-128; Bibl. 1/4 p. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | The physicochemical characteristics of gelatin obtained by different pretreatments of sturgeon (Acipenser baeri) skin with alkaline and/or acidic solutions have been studied. Visual appearance, pH, gel strength, viscosity and amino acid profile of the gelatins were evaluated. Pretreatment with alkaline solutions of Ca(OH)2 and/or acetic acid (HAC) provided gelatin with a favourable colour. Pretreatment with alkali removed noncollagenous proteins effectively, whilst acid induced some loss of collagenous proteins. Gel strength and viscosity of gelatin pretreated with HAC or alkali followed by HAC were as high as gelatin extracted in the presence of protease inhibitors. Amino acid composition had no significant effect on the gelatin characteristics. The total acid concentration for the highest gel strength was inversely proportional to ionisation strength, and the preferred pH for extracting gelatin with the optimum gel strength was approximately 5.0. The results showed that any available protons, regardless of the type or concentration of the acid, inhibit protease activity, which significantly affects the gelatin characteristics. |
CC : | 002A35B06 |
FD : | Gélatine; Extrait; Esturgeon; Acipenser baeri; Peau; Prétraitement; Résistance mécanique; Viscosité |
FG : | Poisson comestible; Pisces; Vertebrata |
ED : | Gelatin; Extract; Sturgeon; Acipenser baeri; Skin; Pretreatment; Strength; Viscosity |
EG : | Edible fish; Pisces; Vertebrata |
SD : | Gelatina; Extracto; Esturión; Acipenser baeri; Piel; Pretratamiento; Resistencia mecánica; Viscosidad |
LO : | INIST-17810.354000187058070210 |
ID : | 09-0170830 |
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Pascal:09-0170830Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Qi Bo" sort="Qi Bo" uniqKey="Qi Bo" last="Qi Bo">QI BO</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">The characteristics of gelatin extracted from sturgeon (Acipenser baeri) skin using various pretreatments</title>
<author><name sortKey="Shuxian Hao" sort="Shuxian Hao" uniqKey="Shuxian Hao" last="Shuxian Hao">SHUXIAN HAO</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>South China Sea Fishery Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Science, 231 Xingang Road West</s1>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Laihao Li" sort="Laihao Li" uniqKey="Laihao Li" last="Laihao Li">LAIHAO LI</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>South China Sea Fishery Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Science, 231 Xingang Road West</s1>
<s2>Guangzhou 510300</s2>
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<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Xianqing Yang" sort="Xianqing Yang" uniqKey="Xianqing Yang" last="Xianqing Yang">XIANQING YANG</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>South China Sea Fishery Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Science, 231 Xingang Road West</s1>
<s2>Guangzhou 510300</s2>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Jianwei Cen" sort="Jianwei Cen" uniqKey="Jianwei Cen" last="Jianwei Cen">JIANWEI CEN</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>South China Sea Fishery Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Science, 231 Xingang Road West</s1>
<s2>Guangzhou 510300</s2>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Hong Shi" sort="Hong Shi" uniqKey="Hong Shi" last="Hong Shi">HONG SHI</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>South China Sea Fishery Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Science, 231 Xingang Road West</s1>
<s2>Guangzhou 510300</s2>
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<author><name sortKey="Qi Bo" sort="Qi Bo" uniqKey="Qi Bo" last="Qi Bo">QI BO</name>
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<s2>Guangzhou 510300</s2>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Junyan He" sort="Junyan He" uniqKey="Junyan He" last="Junyan He">JUNYAN HE</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Guangdong Ocean University</s1>
<s2>Zhanjiang 524025</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Acipenser baeri</term>
<term>Extract</term>
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<term>Skin</term>
<term>Strength</term>
<term>Sturgeon</term>
<term>Viscosity</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Gélatine</term>
<term>Extrait</term>
<term>Esturgeon</term>
<term>Acipenser baeri</term>
<term>Peau</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The physicochemical characteristics of gelatin obtained by different pretreatments of sturgeon (Acipenser baeri) skin with alkaline and/or acidic solutions have been studied. Visual appearance, pH, gel strength, viscosity and amino acid profile of the gelatins were evaluated. Pretreatment with alkaline solutions of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>
and/or acetic acid (HAC) provided gelatin with a favourable colour. Pretreatment with alkali removed noncollagenous proteins effectively, whilst acid induced some loss of collagenous proteins. Gel strength and viscosity of gelatin pretreated with HAC or alkali followed by HAC were as high as gelatin extracted in the presence of protease inhibitors. Amino acid composition had no significant effect on the gelatin characteristics. The total acid concentration for the highest gel strength was inversely proportional to ionisation strength, and the preferred pH for extracting gelatin with the optimum gel strength was approximately 5.0. The results showed that any available protons, regardless of the type or concentration of the acid, inhibit protease activity, which significantly affects the gelatin characteristics.</div>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>The physicochemical characteristics of gelatin obtained by different pretreatments of sturgeon (Acipenser baeri) skin with alkaline and/or acidic solutions have been studied. Visual appearance, pH, gel strength, viscosity and amino acid profile of the gelatins were evaluated. Pretreatment with alkaline solutions of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>
and/or acetic acid (HAC) provided gelatin with a favourable colour. Pretreatment with alkali removed noncollagenous proteins effectively, whilst acid induced some loss of collagenous proteins. Gel strength and viscosity of gelatin pretreated with HAC or alkali followed by HAC were as high as gelatin extracted in the presence of protease inhibitors. Amino acid composition had no significant effect on the gelatin characteristics. The total acid concentration for the highest gel strength was inversely proportional to ionisation strength, and the preferred pH for extracting gelatin with the optimum gel strength was approximately 5.0. The results showed that any available protons, regardless of the type or concentration of the acid, inhibit protease activity, which significantly affects the gelatin characteristics.</s0>
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<s5>48</s5>
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<s2>NS</s2>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 09-0170830 INIST</NO>
<ET>The characteristics of gelatin extracted from sturgeon (Acipenser baeri) skin using various pretreatments</ET>
<AU>SHUXIAN HAO; LAIHAO LI; XIANQING YANG; JIANWEI CEN; HONG SHI; QI BO; JUNYAN HE</AU>
<AF>South China Sea Fishery Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Science, 231 Xingang Road West/Guangzhou 510300/Chine (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.); Guangdong Ocean University/Zhanjiang 524025/Chine (7 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Food chemistry; ISSN 0308-8146; Coden FOCHDJ; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2009; Vol. 115; No. 1; Pp. 124-128; Bibl. 1/4 p.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The physicochemical characteristics of gelatin obtained by different pretreatments of sturgeon (Acipenser baeri) skin with alkaline and/or acidic solutions have been studied. Visual appearance, pH, gel strength, viscosity and amino acid profile of the gelatins were evaluated. Pretreatment with alkaline solutions of Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>
and/or acetic acid (HAC) provided gelatin with a favourable colour. Pretreatment with alkali removed noncollagenous proteins effectively, whilst acid induced some loss of collagenous proteins. Gel strength and viscosity of gelatin pretreated with HAC or alkali followed by HAC were as high as gelatin extracted in the presence of protease inhibitors. Amino acid composition had no significant effect on the gelatin characteristics. The total acid concentration for the highest gel strength was inversely proportional to ionisation strength, and the preferred pH for extracting gelatin with the optimum gel strength was approximately 5.0. The results showed that any available protons, regardless of the type or concentration of the acid, inhibit protease activity, which significantly affects the gelatin characteristics.</EA>
<CC>002A35B06</CC>
<FD>Gélatine; Extrait; Esturgeon; Acipenser baeri; Peau; Prétraitement; Résistance mécanique; Viscosité</FD>
<FG>Poisson comestible; Pisces; Vertebrata</FG>
<ED>Gelatin; Extract; Sturgeon; Acipenser baeri; Skin; Pretreatment; Strength; Viscosity</ED>
<EG>Edible fish; Pisces; Vertebrata</EG>
<SD>Gelatina; Extracto; Esturión; Acipenser baeri; Piel; Pretratamiento; Resistencia mecánica; Viscosidad</SD>
<LO>INIST-17810.354000187058070210</LO>
<ID>09-0170830</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>
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