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The history of sturgeon in the Baltic Sea

Identifieur interne : 000000 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); suivant : 000001

The history of sturgeon in the Baltic Sea

Auteurs : Danijela Popovic [Pologne] ; Hanna Panagiotopoulou [Pologne] ; Mateusz Baca [Pologne] ; Krzysztof Stefaniak [Pologne] ; Paweł Mackiewicz [Pologne] ; Daniel Makowiecki [Pologne] ; Tim L. King [États-Unis] ; Jakub Gruchota [Pologne] ; Piotr Weglenski [Pologne] ; Anna Stankovic [Pologne]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:14-0214719

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English descriptors

Abstract

Aim Migrants of the Atlantic sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrinchus, from North America are thought to have founded the Baltic sturgeon population during the Little Ice Age around 1200 years ago, replacing the European sturgeon, Acipenser sturio. To test this hypothesis and to further elucidate the colonization of the Baltic Sea by A. oxyrinchus, we carried out DNA analyses of ancient and contemporary populations of both species. Location We analysed DNA from 188 specimens of sturgeons collected from archaeological sites and museums in Poland and of 225 contemporary specimens from North American and European populations. Methods Several mitochondrial DNA fragments were sequenced and eight microsatellite loci were genotyped for species identification, polymorphism and population structure analyses. Approximate Bayesian computation was used to estimate when the Baltic Sea was colonized. Results Of 125 ancient sturgeon specimens from the Baltic Sea, only four were classified as A. sturio, the remainder being A. oxyrinchus oxyrinchus. The ancient A. o. oxyrinchus population over two different time periods was highly polymorphic and genetically distant from contemporary populations of this taxon. The time of entry into the Baltic Sea was estimated to be 4000-5000 years ago. We also detected introgression of A. sturio into the A. o. oxyrinchus gene pool, caused by a prior hybridization event. Main conclusions For the past 2000 years at least, A. o. oxyrinchus has been the dominant sturgeon in the Baltic Sea, indicating a much earlier origin than previously suggested. The most similar extant sturgeon populations to the extinct Baltic stock are those from the St John and St Lawrence rivers in Canada. These populations should be considered the best source of breeding material for the ongoing sturgeon restitution programmes in Poland and Germany.


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Aim Migrants of the Atlantic sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrinchus, from North America are thought to have founded the Baltic sturgeon population during the Little Ice Age around 1200 years ago, replacing the European sturgeon, Acipenser sturio. To test this hypothesis and to further elucidate the colonization of the Baltic Sea by A. oxyrinchus, we carried out DNA analyses of ancient and contemporary populations of both species. Location We analysed DNA from 188 specimens of sturgeons collected from archaeological sites and museums in Poland and of 225 contemporary specimens from North American and European populations. Methods Several mitochondrial DNA fragments were sequenced and eight microsatellite loci were genotyped for species identification, polymorphism and population structure analyses. Approximate Bayesian computation was used to estimate when the Baltic Sea was colonized. Results Of 125 ancient sturgeon specimens from the Baltic Sea, only four were classified as A. sturio, the remainder being A. oxyrinchus oxyrinchus. The ancient A. o. oxyrinchus population over two different time periods was highly polymorphic and genetically distant from contemporary populations of this taxon. The time of entry into the Baltic Sea was estimated to be 4000-5000 years ago. We also detected introgression of A. sturio into the A. o. oxyrinchus gene pool, caused by a prior hybridization event. Main conclusions For the past 2000 years at least, A. o. oxyrinchus has been the dominant sturgeon in the Baltic Sea, indicating a much earlier origin than previously suggested. The most similar extant sturgeon populations to the extinct Baltic stock are those from the St John and St Lawrence rivers in Canada. These populations should be considered the best source of breeding material for the ongoing sturgeon restitution programmes in Poland and Germany.</div>
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<fA14 i1="06">
<s1>Institute of Archeology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń</s1>
<s2>87-100 Toruń</s2>
<s3>POL</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="07">
<s1>U.S. Geological Survey - Leetown Science Center, Aquatic Ecology Branch</s1>
<s2>Kearneysville, WV 25430</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="08">
<s1>Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Institute of Genetics and Biotechnology</s1>
<s2>02-106 Warsaw</s2>
<s3>POL</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="09">
<s1>The Antiquity of Southeastern Europe Research Center, University of Warsaw</s1>
<s2>00-927 Warsaw</s2>
<s3>POL</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20>
<s1>1590-1602</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2014</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>15698</s2>
<s5>354000150337730140</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2014 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>1 p.3/4</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>14-0214719</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Journal of biogeography</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>GBR</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>Aim Migrants of the Atlantic sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrinchus, from North America are thought to have founded the Baltic sturgeon population during the Little Ice Age around 1200 years ago, replacing the European sturgeon, Acipenser sturio. To test this hypothesis and to further elucidate the colonization of the Baltic Sea by A. oxyrinchus, we carried out DNA analyses of ancient and contemporary populations of both species. Location We analysed DNA from 188 specimens of sturgeons collected from archaeological sites and museums in Poland and of 225 contemporary specimens from North American and European populations. Methods Several mitochondrial DNA fragments were sequenced and eight microsatellite loci were genotyped for species identification, polymorphism and population structure analyses. Approximate Bayesian computation was used to estimate when the Baltic Sea was colonized. Results Of 125 ancient sturgeon specimens from the Baltic Sea, only four were classified as A. sturio, the remainder being A. oxyrinchus oxyrinchus. The ancient A. o. oxyrinchus population over two different time periods was highly polymorphic and genetically distant from contemporary populations of this taxon. The time of entry into the Baltic Sea was estimated to be 4000-5000 years ago. We also detected introgression of A. sturio into the A. o. oxyrinchus gene pool, caused by a prior hybridization event. Main conclusions For the past 2000 years at least, A. o. oxyrinchus has been the dominant sturgeon in the Baltic Sea, indicating a much earlier origin than previously suggested. The most similar extant sturgeon populations to the extinct Baltic stock are those from the St John and St Lawrence rivers in Canada. These populations should be considered the best source of breeding material for the ongoing sturgeon restitution programmes in Poland and Germany.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002A14B04A</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X">
<s0>002A07E</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="03" i2="X">
<s0>002A14B04E</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="04" i2="X">
<s0>002A15B</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>DNA</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>DNA</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>DNA</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Colonisation</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Colonization</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Colonización</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Hybridation</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Hybridization</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hibridación</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Introgression</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Introgression</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Introgresión</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Milieu marin</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Marine environment</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Medio marino</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Biogéographie</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Biogeography</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Biogeografía</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Mer Baltique</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Baltic Sea</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Mar Báltico</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Acipenser sturio</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>55</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Acipenser sturio</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>55</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Acipenser sturio</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>55</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pisces</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Pisces</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Pisces</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Vertebrata</s0>
<s2>NS</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Acipenseridae</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>265</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Pologne</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Virginie-Occidentale</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Pologne">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Popovic, Danijela" sort="Popovic, Danijela" uniqKey="Popovic D" first="Danijela" last="Popovic">Danijela Popovic</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Baca, Mateusz" sort="Baca, Mateusz" uniqKey="Baca M" first="Mateusz" last="Baca">Mateusz Baca</name>
<name sortKey="Gruchota, Jakub" sort="Gruchota, Jakub" uniqKey="Gruchota J" first="Jakub" last="Gruchota">Jakub Gruchota</name>
<name sortKey="Mackiewicz, Pawel" sort="Mackiewicz, Pawel" uniqKey="Mackiewicz P" first="Paweł" last="Mackiewicz">Paweł Mackiewicz</name>
<name sortKey="Makowiecki, Daniel" sort="Makowiecki, Daniel" uniqKey="Makowiecki D" first="Daniel" last="Makowiecki">Daniel Makowiecki</name>
<name sortKey="Panagiotopoulou, Hanna" sort="Panagiotopoulou, Hanna" uniqKey="Panagiotopoulou H" first="Hanna" last="Panagiotopoulou">Hanna Panagiotopoulou</name>
<name sortKey="Stankovic, Anna" sort="Stankovic, Anna" uniqKey="Stankovic A" first="Anna" last="Stankovic">Anna Stankovic</name>
<name sortKey="Stankovic, Anna" sort="Stankovic, Anna" uniqKey="Stankovic A" first="Anna" last="Stankovic">Anna Stankovic</name>
<name sortKey="Stankovic, Anna" sort="Stankovic, Anna" uniqKey="Stankovic A" first="Anna" last="Stankovic">Anna Stankovic</name>
<name sortKey="Stefaniak, Krzysztof" sort="Stefaniak, Krzysztof" uniqKey="Stefaniak K" first="Krzysztof" last="Stefaniak">Krzysztof Stefaniak</name>
<name sortKey="Weglenski, Piotr" sort="Weglenski, Piotr" uniqKey="Weglenski P" first="Piotr" last="Weglenski">Piotr Weglenski</name>
<name sortKey="Weglenski, Piotr" sort="Weglenski, Piotr" uniqKey="Weglenski P" first="Piotr" last="Weglenski">Piotr Weglenski</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Virginie-Occidentale">
<name sortKey="King, Tim L" sort="King, Tim L" uniqKey="King T" first="Tim L." last="King">Tim L. King</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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