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Identification and preliminary characterization of white sturgeon ( Acipenser transmontanus ) vitellogenin mRNA

Identifieur interne : 001E36 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001E35; suivant : 001E37

Identification and preliminary characterization of white sturgeon ( Acipenser transmontanus ) vitellogenin mRNA

Auteurs : Christopher A. Bidwell [États-Unis] ; Kevin J. Kroll [États-Unis] ; Erik Severud [États-Unis] ; Serge I. Doroshov [États-Unis] ; Don M. Carlson [États-Unis]

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RBID : ISTEX:2330686F4061EB3D3DF0146389DBBE2C6A5D543A

Abstract

Vitellogenesis was induced in white sturgeon by administration of estrogen through silastic implants. Vitellogenin mRNA was identified by agarose gel electrophoresis and cell-free translation. A highly abundant 5.7-kb mRNA was induced in the liver of estrogentreated sturgeon. Cell-free translation of poly(A)+ mRNA showed the induction of two high-molecular-weight proteins of 180 and 120 kDa. These two proteins, encoded by the 5.7-kb mRNA(s), were immunoprecipitated by antiserum to serum from vitellogenic sturgeon. Immunoprecipitations also showed the presence of four other serum proteins synthesized by the liver of estrogen-treated sturgeon. The induction of vitellogenesis by estrogen in sturgeon, which are a primitive teleost, was found to be similar to induction of vitellogenesis in amphibians, avians, and other teleosts. Estrogen treatment induced a highly abundant vitellogenin mRNA as well as several mRNAs for other serum proteins. However, the presence of two distinct vitellogenin monomers in the cell-free translation assay was significantly different from the results in other species.

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DOI: 10.1016/0016-6480(91)90147-X

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ISTEX:2330686F4061EB3D3DF0146389DBBE2C6A5D543A

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Vitellogenesis was induced in white sturgeon by administration of estrogen through silastic implants. Vitellogenin mRNA was identified by agarose gel electrophoresis and cell-free translation. A highly abundant 5.7-kb mRNA was induced in the liver of estrogentreated sturgeon. Cell-free translation of poly(A)+ mRNA showed the induction of two high-molecular-weight proteins of 180 and 120 kDa. These two proteins, encoded by the 5.7-kb mRNA(s), were immunoprecipitated by antiserum to serum from vitellogenic sturgeon. Immunoprecipitations also showed the presence of four other serum proteins synthesized by the liver of estrogen-treated sturgeon. The induction of vitellogenesis by estrogen in sturgeon, which are a primitive teleost, was found to be similar to induction of vitellogenesis in amphibians, avians, and other teleosts. Estrogen treatment induced a highly abundant vitellogenin mRNA as well as several mRNAs for other serum proteins. However, the presence of two distinct vitellogenin monomers in the cell-free translation assay was significantly different from the results in other species.</div>
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